Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Powdery disease and pest control medicament used for crab breeding and preparation method thereof

A powdery, pest and disease technology, applied in powder delivery, pharmaceutical formulations, medical preparations with non-active ingredients, etc., can solve the problems of polluting water bodies, affecting secondary breeding, and producing drug resistance of bacteria, improving stability and improving Effects of health and food safety, good swelling and low permeability

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-16
赵小雷
View PDF2 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Aldehydes, quaternary ammonium salts, and halogen disinfectants, which are widely used at present, not only easily make bacteria resistant to antibiotics, but also bring food safety, pollute water bodies, and affect secondary breeding

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Powdery disease and pest control medicament used for crab breeding and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A powdery pest control medicament for crab breeding, the components by weight are as follows: 5 parts of zeolite powder, 4 parts of betel nut, 5 parts of neem, 3 parts of rhubarb, 3 parts of rhubarb, 3 parts of Chinese gall, 4 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 3 parts of Andrographis paniculata, 10 parts of additives.

[0025] As preferably, wherein the preparation method of additive is as follows:

[0026] 1) Take 5 parts of starch, add 2 times the amount of distilled water, raise the temperature to 50°C, stir to dissolve, then add 3 parts of ammonium persulfate, react at constant temperature for 2 hours, then add 3 parts of sorbitol, 2 parts of glycerin, stir to dissolve and then heat up To 70 ° C, constant temperature reaction for 3 hours, to prepare modified starch;

[0027] 2) Take 10 parts of distilled water, add 5 parts of pyrrolidone, fully dissolve to obtain a transparent solution, pass a mixed gas composed of ethylene and nitrogen at a volume ratio of 1:5 for 20 ...

Embodiment 2

[0037] A powdery insect pest control agent for crab breeding, the components by weight are as follows: 7 parts of zeolite powder, 5 parts of betel nut, 6 parts of neem, 3 parts of basil, 4 parts of rhubarb, 3 parts of Chinese gall, 4 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 3 parts of Andrographis paniculata, 12 parts of additives.

[0038] As preferably, wherein the preparation method of additive is as follows:

[0039] 1) Take 7 parts of starch, add 2.5 times the amount of distilled water, raise the temperature to 55°C, stir and dissolve, then add 3 parts of ammonium persulfate, react at constant temperature for 1.5 hours, then add 3 parts of sorbitol and 2 parts of glycerin, stir and dissolve Raise the temperature to 80°C and react at constant temperature for 2.5 hours to obtain modified starch;

[0040] 2) Take 12 parts of distilled water, add 6 parts of pyrrolidone, fully dissolve to obtain a transparent solution, pass through a mixed gas composed of ethylene and nitrogen at a volu...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A powdery insect pest control agent for crab breeding, the components by weight are as follows: 10 parts of zeolite powder, 6 parts of betel nut, 7 parts of neem, 4 parts of basil, 5 parts of rhubarb, 4 parts of Chinese gall, 5 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, Andrographis paniculata 4 parts, additive 15 parts.

[0051] As preferably, wherein the preparation method of additive is as follows:

[0052] 1) Take 10 parts of starch, add 3 times the amount of distilled water, heat up to 60°C, stir to dissolve, then add 4 parts of ammonium persulfate, react at constant temperature for 1 hour, then add 4 parts of sorbitol and 3 parts of glycerin, stir to dissolve and then heat up To 90 ℃, constant temperature reaction 2h, prepared modified starch;

[0053] 2) Take 15 parts of distilled water, add 7 parts of pyrrolidone, fully dissolve to obtain a transparent solution, pass a mixed gas composed of ethylene and nitrogen at a volume ratio of 1:5 for 30 minutes, then raise the temper...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a powdery disease and pest control medicament used for crab breeding and a preparation method thereof. The medicament includes: zeolite powder, betel nuts, melia azedarach, radix stemonae, Chinese rhubarb, Chinese gall, cortex phellodendri, common andrographis herb, and additives. The method includes the steps of: 1) adding the zeolite powder to a NaOH solution, performinga heating reaction, drying a product, and calcining the product to obtain alkali-modified zeolite powder; 2) preparing an extract liquid; 3) preparing a medicine liquid; 4) transferring the alkali-modified zeolite powder into a vacuum container, pressurizing the container, injecting a mixed liquid of the extract liquid and medicine liquid, performing vibration, and relieving the pressure to normalpressure; 5) adding the additives to the treated alkali-modified zeolite powder, stirring the mixture, and drying and grinding the mixture. The medicament is made from the traditional Chinese medicines being raw materials, so that the medicament is safe and toxic-free, is low in cost, has great control effect on the diseases and pests of crabs and can improve resistance of the crabs, can increaseyield, is environment-friendly and is free of damage on ecologic environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crab cultivation, and in particular relates to a powdered pest control agent for crab cultivation and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Crabs are favored by consumers because of their high nutritional value and delicious taste. With the improvement of living standards, the consumption of crabs is increasing day by day, and pond culture of crabs has become a good way for farmers to get rich. Crabs have high requirements on water quality, and like water environment with clean water quality and high transparency. Therefore, when breeding crabs, do a good job of cleaning the water quality of the breeding environment. [0003] Common diseases of crabs include shell rot, algae rhomboids, limb rot, edema, saprolegniasis, crab slavery, etc. These diseases have greatly affected the yield and quality of crabs. Aldehyde, quaternary ammonium salt, and halogen disinfectants, which are widel...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K36/904A61K9/14A61K47/36A61P31/00A61P33/00A61K33/06A61K35/64
CPCA61K36/889A61K36/904A61P31/00A61P33/00A61K9/146A61K33/06A61K35/63A61K36/19A61K36/58A61K36/708A61K36/756A61K2236/331A61K2236/333A61K2300/00
Inventor 赵小雷
Owner 赵小雷