Method for treating aniline wastewater by utilizing tubular reactor
A tubular reactor and waste water technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical/physicochemical fixed reactors, filtration treatment, etc., can solve the problem of biological treatment with large area, harsh reaction conditions, and test conditions Requirements and other issues, to achieve significant economic and environmental benefits, the method is simple and easy, and the effect of efficient treatment
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Embodiment 1
[0046] Embodiment 1: As shown in the figure, in the present invention, after diazotizing the aniline substances in the aniline wastewater, it is coupled with the azo pigment wastewater containing active groups and dissolved, and the highly toxic aniline substances And other organic compounds are also precipitated from the wastewater, the aniline value and COD of the wastewater are significantly reduced, and the subsequent treatment pressure is greatly reduced. See the following examples for details.
[0047] Example 1:
[0048] Take 500ml of aniline waste water (aniline value 23650ppm, COD is 36500ppm) in a certain intermediate section of the workshop, add metered hydrochloric acid, and the material becomes a clear and transparent solution. Add ice to cool down to about 0°C, start adding metered sodium nitrite solution under the liquid, and control the adding speed of sodium nitrite solution until the diazotization reaction is basically complete. Add the above-mentioned diaz...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Under the condition of other conditions unchanged in Example 1, the diazotization reaction of aniline wastewater was carried out in the tubular reactor, the removal rate of aniline was 99.70%, and the removal rate of COD was 32.46%.
Embodiment 3
[0052] Under the same conditions in Example 1, the diazotization reaction of aniline wastewater and its coupling reaction with Pigment Yellow 74 wastewater were carried out successively in two continuous tubular reactors, and the removal rate of aniline was 99.69%. The removal rate of COD is 35.03%.
[0053] In summary, after diazotization of anilines in aniline wastewater, coupling with wastewater containing active groups and dissolved azo pigments, highly toxic anilines and other organic compounds were also precipitated from the wastewater , the aniline value and COD of wastewater are significantly reduced, and the subsequent treatment pressure is greatly reduced.
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