Extraction and separation method and application of Polygonatum nonpolysaccharide components
A separation method and technology of Polygonatum chinensis are applied in the field of extraction and separation of polysaccharide non-polysaccharide components, which can solve the problems of incomplete separation, low extraction rate of effective components, limited application of Polygonatum chinensis, etc., and achieves simple preparation method, improved use value, and expanded application scope. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] 1) Slicing the dried Rhizoma Polygonatum tuber into slices, adding ethanol water solution with a volume concentration of 95%, the mass ratio of ethanol water solution and Rhizoma Rhizoma Rhizoma Rhizoma Rhizoma Rhizoma Rhizoma Rhizome is 5:1, carries out the first reflux extraction at 80 ℃, after 2h, filters for the first time to obtain Add the ethanol aqueous solution of volume concentration 80% in the filter residue, the mass ratio of the 80% ethanol aqueous solution and the filter residue filtered for the first time is 5:1, carry out the second reflux extraction at 80 ℃, filter after 1h, combine twice The extracted filtrate is concentrated to obtain the crude extract of Rhizoma Polygonatum. The conditions for concentration are: the temperature is 50°C, the degree of vacuum is -0.09MPa, and the specific gravity of the concentrated solution is 1;
[0027] 2) Add 2 times the quality of distilled water to disperse the thick extract of Rhizoma Polygonatum, then extract wit...
Embodiment 2
[0029] 1) slice the dry Rhizoma Polygonatum tuber into slices, add 95% aqueous ethanol solution with volume concentration, the mass ratio of 95% aqueous ethanol solution and Rhizoma Polygonatum tuber is 6:1, carry out the first reflux extraction at 88°C, after 3h, the first Add the ethanol aqueous solution of volume concentration 80% to the filter residue obtained by the second filtration, the mass ratio of the 80% ethanol aqueous solution and the filter residue filtered for the first time is 5:1, carry out the second reflux extraction at 88 ° C, filter after 2h, The filtrates extracted twice were combined and concentrated to obtain the crude extract of Rhizoma Polygonatum. The conditions for concentration were: the temperature was 55°C, the degree of vacuum was -0.09MPa, and the specific gravity of the concentrated solution was 1.06;
[0030] 2) Add 2 times the quality of distilled water to disperse the thick extract of Rhizoma Polygonatum, then extract with sherwood oil, n-bu...
Embodiment 3
[0032] 1) Slice the dried Polygonatum tuber, add ethanol water solution with a volume concentration of 95%, the mass ratio of ethanol water solution and Polygonatum tuber is 5.5:1, carry out the first reflux extraction at 90°C, and filter for the first time after 2.5h Add an aqueous ethanol solution with a volume concentration of 80% to the obtained filter residue, the mass ratio of the 80% aqueous ethanol solution to the filter residue filtered for the first time is 4:1, carry out the second reflux extraction at 90°C, filter after 1.5h, and combine The filtrate extracted twice is concentrated to obtain the crude extract of Rhizoma Polygonatum. The conditions for concentration are: the temperature is 60°C, the degree of vacuum is -0.09MPa, and the specific gravity of the concentrated solution is 1.1;
[0033]2) Add 2 times the quality of distilled water to disperse the thick extract of Rhizoma Polygonatum, then extract with sherwood oil, n-butanol, ethyl acetate and dichloromet...
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