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Method for preparing metal-element-doped activated clay through ultrasonic-assisted hydrothermal synthesis method, and application of metal-element-doped activated clay

A hydrothermal synthesis method and activated clay technology, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, water pollutants, water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of deep color, difficult degradation, and low compliance rate, and achieve simple synthesis process, The effect of enhanced adsorption capacity and small particle size

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-21
HEFEI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present, the country and localities attach great importance to sewage treatment, but the average treatment rate of dye wastewater in my country is not very high due to the large amount of discharged dye wastewater, difficult degradation, high organic content, high alkalinity, dark color and high COD. around, the compliance rate is also very low

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  • Method for preparing metal-element-doped activated clay through ultrasonic-assisted hydrothermal synthesis method, and application of metal-element-doped activated clay
  • Method for preparing metal-element-doped activated clay through ultrasonic-assisted hydrothermal synthesis method, and application of metal-element-doped activated clay
  • Method for preparing metal-element-doped activated clay through ultrasonic-assisted hydrothermal synthesis method, and application of metal-element-doped activated clay

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] An ultrasonic-assisted hydrothermal synthesis method for preparing metal element-doped activated clay, weighing 4.0 g of activated clay, 2.0 g of barium chloride and 2.0 g of sodium hydroxide, adding 20 ml of distilled water, and stirring with a magnetic stirrer 0.5h, then put it in the ultrasonic cleaner for 2h to make the mixing and dispersion uniform, pour the stirred mixture into the reaction kettle, place it in the oven and set the temperature to 80℃, take it out after 15h reaction, and then put the mixture Carry out suction filtration, washing, and then put it in an oven to dry at 120 ℃ for 7 hours, and finally grind the dried sample into powder to obtain the activated clay doped with metal barium, which is recorded as Ba-MAC, dry 7hours (MAC is modified After the activated clay).

Embodiment 2

[0018] An ultrasonic-assisted hydrothermal synthesis method for preparing metal element-doped activated clay. Weigh 4.0g activated clay, 2.0g barium chloride and 2.0g sodium hydroxide, add 20ml distilled water, and stir with a magnetic stirrer 1.5h, then put it in the ultrasonic cleaner for 2h to make the mixing and dispersion uniform, pour the stirred mixture into the reactor, place it in the oven and set the temperature to 80℃, take it out after reacting for 15h, and then put the mixture Carry out suction filtration, washing, and then put it into an oven to dry at 120°C for 12 hours, and finally grind the dried sample into powder to obtain the activated clay doped with metal barium, which is recorded as Ba-MAC, dry 12 hours.

Embodiment 3

[0020] An ultrasonic-assisted hydrothermal synthesis method for preparing metal element-doped activated clay, weighing 4.0 g of activated clay (Activated clay), 2.0 g of cobalt chloride hexahydrate and 2.0 g of sodium hydroxide, adding 20 ml of distilled water, and magnetically stirring Stir it for 1.5h, then put it in the ultrasonic cleaner for 2h to make the mixing and dispersion uniform. Pour the stirred mixture into the reaction kettle, place it in the oven and set the temperature to 80℃, take it out after reacting for 15h. The mixture was filtered and washed with suction, and then dried in an oven at 120°C for 12 hours. Finally, the dried sample was ground into powder to obtain activated clay doped with metallic cobalt, which was recorded as Co-MAC, dry 12 hours.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing metal-element-doped activated clay through a ultrasonic-assisted hydrothermal synthesis method, and application of the metal-element-doped activated clay, and relates to the technical field of preparation of heavy metal ion and organic dye treating agents. The method includes the steps of weighing activated clay, barium chloride or cobalt chloride hexahydrate, and sodium hydroxide, adding distilled water, stirring the mixture by a magnetic stirrer, and subjecting the mixture for ultrasonic treatment in an ultrasonic cleaner to evenly mix and disperse the mixture; pouring the stirred mixture into a reaction kettle, putting the reaction kettle in an oven for reaction, subjecting the mixture to suction filtration and washing after the reaction kettle is taken out, and drying the mixture in the oven; grinding the dried sample into powder to obtain the activated clay doped with metal elements. The method has the advantages that a modified activated clay material with good adsorption effect, simple synthesis process and low cost of synthetic materials is synthesized through doping of different metal elements; the prepared modified activatedclay sample can serve as an adsorbent to remove heavy metal ions and organic dye in sewage; the adsorption capacity is greatly enhanced, the particle diameter is smaller, and the thermal stability ishigher.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of heavy metal ions and organic dye treatment agents, in particular to a method and application for preparing metal element-doped activated clay by an ultrasonic-assisted hydrothermal synthesis method. Background technique [0002] In recent years, my country's sewage treatment project is imminent, because activated clay has excellent decolorization, adsorption, catalysis and ion exchange properties. At present, the state and local governments attach great importance to sewage treatment, but due to the large amount of discharged dye wastewater, difficult degradation, high organic content, high alkalinity, deep color and high COD, the average treatment rate of dye wastewater in my country is not very high. Around, the compliance rate is also very low. For this reason, many scholars at home and abroad have devoted themselves to cheap natural mineral materials such as bentonite to remove organic matte...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/12B01J20/30C02F1/28C02F101/20C02F101/30C02F101/36C02F101/38
CPCB01J20/02B01J20/12C02F1/281C02F2101/20C02F2101/308C02F2101/36C02F2101/38C02F2101/40
Inventor 阳杰李少波张霞侯芮余向阳夏鹏鹏孟俊杰陈志强廖文浩蒙雯王辰云王嘉琪
Owner HEFEI UNIV