Nylon-cotton dyeing method based on one-path process

A dyeing method and bath method technology, applied in the field of textile dyeing, can solve the problems of high material consumption of dyes and sodium sulfate, poor dyeing effect of brocade cotton, and difficult sewage treatment, etc., and achieve resource saving, good stability, and avoidance The effect of rapid decomposition

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-25
石狮市宏兴染整织造有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above content, the present invention provides a nylon cotton one-bath dyeing method, which solves the problem that the dyes and sodium sulfate used in the prior art are relatively high, the sewage treatment is difficult, and the nylon cotton with a nylon content of more than 50% Disadvantages of poor dyeing effect

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A nylon cotton one-bath dyeing method, the steps are:

[0031] (1) Fabric preparation

[0032] Prepare woven gray cloth, wherein nylon content is 60%, and cotton content is 40%;

[0033] (2) Pretreatment

[0034] The water-bath ratio is 1:10, add 30% hydrogen peroxide 5g / L and hydrogen peroxide stabilizer 0.5g / L sequentially, the hydrogen peroxide stabilizer is compounded by sodium silicate:magnesium sulfate:EDTA=1:1:1 , clean cotton enzyme 1g / L, control the temperature of the water bath at 90°C, stir well and then rinse for 20 minutes, then drain the rinse solution, re-inject water, the water-to-bath ratio is 1:10, add acetic acid, adjust the pH value to 6.5, and add deoxygenation Enzyme, the dosage is 0.05g / L, the temperature is 30°C, the treatment time is 10 minutes, the waste liquid is drained, and the neutral gray cloth is obtained; the clean cotton enzyme is melted with 70°C hot water before adding to the water bath, and added after 10 minutes Adjust the cold w...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A nylon cotton one-bath dyeing method, the steps are:

[0047] (1) Fabric preparation

[0048] Prepare woven gray cloth, wherein nylon content is 80%, and cotton content is 20%;

[0049] (2) Pretreatment

[0050] The water bath ratio is 1:10, add 10g / L of 30% hydrogen peroxide and 1.5g / L of hydrogen peroxide stabilizer in sequence, and the hydrogen peroxide stabilizer is compounded by sodium silicate:magnesium sulfate:EDTA=1:1:1 , clean cotton enzyme 2g / L, control the temperature of the water bath at 98°C, stir evenly and then rinse for 30 minutes, then drain the rinse liquid, re-inject water, the water-bath ratio is 1:10, add acetic acid, adjust the pH value to 7, and add deoxygenation Enzyme, the dosage is 0.1g / L, the temperature is 50°C, the treatment time is 20 minutes, the waste liquid is drained, and the neutral gray cloth is obtained; the clean cotton enzyme is melted with 80°C hot water before being added to the water bath, and cold water is added after 10 min...

Embodiment 3

[0061] A nylon cotton one-bath dyeing method, the steps are:

[0062] (1) Fabric preparation

[0063] Prepare woven gray cloth, wherein nylon content is 70%, and cotton content is 30%;

[0064] (2) Pretreatment

[0065] The water-bath ratio is 1:10, 30% hydrogen peroxide 8g / L, hydrogen peroxide stabilizer 1g / L are sequentially added, and the hydrogen peroxide stabilizer is compounded by sodium silicate:magnesium sulfate:EDTA=1:1:1, Clean cotton enzyme 1.5g / L, control the temperature of the water bath at 95°C, stir well and then rinse for 25 minutes, then drain the rinse solution, re-inject water, the water-bath ratio is 1:10, add acetic acid, adjust the pH value to 7, and add deoxygenation Enzyme, the dosage is 0.08g / L, the temperature is 40°C, the treatment time is 15 minutes, the waste liquid is drained, and the neutral gray cloth is obtained; the clean cotton enzyme is melted with hot water at 75°C before adding to the water bath, and cold water is added after 10 minutes ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of textile dyeing and provides a nylon-cotton dyeing method based on a one-path process, comprising the steps of (1) preparing base cloth; (2) pretreating, to be specific, adding, under the water-bath ratio of 1:10, 5-10 g / L of 30% hydrogen peroxide and 0.5-1.5 g / L of hydrogen peroxide stabilizer, as well as 1-2 g / L of cotton purifying enzymic preparation, wherein the hydrogen peroxide stabilizer is composed of sodium silicate, magnesium sulfate and EDTA in a ratio of 1:1:1; (3) dyeing, to be specific, dyeing a dyeing composition of 0.5-1 g / L of penetrating agent H-95, 1.0-2.0 g / L of dye-retarding agent ERIONAL RF, 1.0-2.0 g / L of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 20-35 g / L of edible salt, 0.2-1% of leveling agent LD-VRD, 1-2% of EuNeothol dye, 1-2% of NovacronLS dye, and 5 g / L of sodium carbonate under the bath ratio of 1:10; (4) soaping; (5) scutching and drying; (6) setting; (7) inspecting the finished product. The method herein is suitable for the dyeing of base cloths containing 60-80% of nylon and 20-40% of cotton and woven with a nylon-cotton machine.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of textile dyeing, in particular to a nylon-cotton one-bath dyeing method. Background technique [0002] Nylon cotton is a blended fabric of nylon and cotton, with a nylon content of more than 50%. It combines the advantages of the two fibers. It not only has the characteristics of nylon's fatigue resistance and strong body, but also maintains the breathability and hygroscopicity of cotton. And the advantages of wearing comfort, and favored by consumers, has become an internationally popular fashion fabric with a good market prospect. However, due to the large difference in physical structure and chemical properties between nylon fiber and cotton fiber, the dyeing and finishing process is more complicated, the dyeing is difficult, and the technical requirements are high. For a long time, nylon cotton dyeing has adopted the two-bath dyeing process of dyeing cotton first and then over-dyeing nylon, such as reactive / aci...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/38D06P1/673D06P3/24D06P3/66D06P3/87D06P5/02D06L4/12D06L4/13D06M13/188D06M16/00D06M101/34D06M101/06
CPCD06L4/12D06L4/13D06M13/188D06M16/003D06M2101/06D06M2101/34D06P1/38D06P1/6735D06P1/67358D06P1/67366D06P3/248D06P3/66D06P3/8219D06P5/02
Inventor 许志伟马计划王华龙文龙施婷婷刘艺云洪玉萍魏传梅余强江孝军
Owner 石狮市宏兴染整织造有限公司
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