Graphene oxide-based redox system initiator and preparation and use method thereof

A technology of graphene and initiator, applied in the field of redox system initiator and preparation, which can solve the problems of poor performance, low product conversion rate, high strength without combining graphene oxide, high elastic modulus and high toughness, etc., and achieve reduction Polymerization reaction temperature, increase product conversion rate, and solve the effects of dispersion problems

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-28
CHINA BUILDING MATERIALS ACAD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] (1) The prior art is not based on graphene oxide and its derivatives as a reducing agent, and forms a redox-type initiator system together with an oxidizing agent;
[0006] (2) The prior art cannot effectively reduce the polymerization reaction temperature, and the polymerization reaction temperature initiated cannot be controlled within 0 to 60 degrees Celsius;
[0007] (3) The graphene oxide used in the

Method used

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  • Graphene oxide-based redox system initiator and preparation and use method thereof
  • Graphene oxide-based redox system initiator and preparation and use method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0041] figure 1 The preparation method of the redox system initiator based on graphene oxide provided by the embodiments of the present invention comprises:

[0042] S101: Preparation of the main reducing agent: Based on organic small molecule chemical reaction technology, use hydroxyl or amine nucleophiles to react with carboxyl groups on the surface of graphene oxide, react at 40-100°C for 4-24h, and generate amide bond or ester bond to improve the reducibility of graphene oxide; or carry out ring-opening reaction with epoxy groups on the surface of graphene oxide through dodecylamine, octadecylamine, etc., and react at 40-100°C for 2-12h , to obtain an amino-modified graphene oxide reducing agent product.

[0043] S102: Preparation of reducing agent: combine the graphene oxide product modified in step S101 with a co-reducing agent, add water to dissolve and mix uniformly, and form a reducing agent solution.

[0044] S103: Preparation of a redox initiator: select one or mo...

Embodiment 1

[0047]The graphene oxide-based redox initiator provided in the embodiment of the present invention is mainly composed of 50 parts of oxidizing agent, 40 parts of main reducing agent and 50-100 parts of water in terms of mass fraction.

Embodiment 2

[0049] The graphene oxide-based redox initiator provided in the embodiment of the present invention mainly consists of 60 parts of oxidizing agent, 50 parts of main reducing agent, 10 parts of co-reducing agent and 100 parts of water in terms of mass fraction.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of graphene materials, and discloses a graphene-oxide-based redox system initiator and a preparation and use method thereof. The initiator is composed of the following components by mass: 50-60 parts of oxidant, 40-50 parts of main reducing agent, 0-10 parts of assistant reducing agent and 50-100 parts of water. The oxidant is mainly one or more of an organic peroxy oxidant, an inorganic peroxy oxidant and a tetravalent cerium salt. The initiator greatly reduces the polymerization temperature, and the polymerization temperature can be in the range of 0-60 DEG C. The introduction of the graphene oxide can utilize the reducibility of a large number of organic functional groups on the surface of the graphene oxide and fully utilize structural characteristics of the graphene oxide to introduce high strength, high elasticity modulus, high toughness and other characteristics into a product.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of graphene materials, and in particular relates to a redox system initiator based on graphene oxide and its preparation and use methods. Background technique [0002] At present, the existing technologies commonly used in the industry are as follows: Graphene oxide is mainly used in polymer composite materials, energy-related materials, sensors, paper-like materials, field-effect transistors and biomedicine due to its excellent electrical, electronic and thermal properties. applications and other fields. One of the widely used ways of graphene oxide is to directly compound graphene oxide with polymers to prepare composite materials. The prepared composite materials can significantly improve their mechanical properties, but during the preparation process, graphene oxide is in the polymer matrix. Dispersion is the biggest obstacle. At present, the use of graphene oxide as a reducing agent to participate in ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08F4/40
CPCC08F4/40
Inventor 姚燕高瑞军吴浩王玲
Owner CHINA BUILDING MATERIALS ACAD
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