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Preparation method of a breathable and degradable wearable flexible pressure-sensitive sensor

A pressure-sensitive sensor and flexible technology, applied in the field of equipment and call, can solve the problems of environmental threats, insufficient mechanical strength, poor water permeability and air permeability, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-18
SICHUAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the poor water permeability and air permeability of the polymer film, it is difficult for the sweat secreted by the human skin to volatilize into the air, which will reduce the wearing comfort of the wearable flexible sensor.
Aiming at the problem of water and air permeability of polymer membranes, some researchers proposed to use substrate-free electronic tattoo [A. Miyamoto, S. Lee, N. F. Cooray, S. Lee, M. Mori, N. Matsuhisa, H. Jin, L. Yoda, T. Yokota, A. Itoh, M. Sekino, H. Kawasaki, T. Ebihara, M. Amagai, T. Someya, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2017, 12 ,907.] Utilize its open grid structure to improve the permeability of air and sweat, but this solution will also cause the problem of insufficient mechanical strength
Moreover, the polymer film is difficult to degrade, which poses a threat to the environment

Method used

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  • Preparation method of a breathable and degradable wearable flexible pressure-sensitive sensor
  • Preparation method of a breathable and degradable wearable flexible pressure-sensitive sensor
  • Preparation method of a breathable and degradable wearable flexible pressure-sensitive sensor

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Dissolve 3.2 g of ammonium persulfate in 70 mL of ethanol solution (ethanol: water = 2:5, volume ratio), and ultrasonically dissolve to form a mixed system A, which is cooled to 4°C for use; 5 mL of pyrrole monomer and 0.01 g bayberry tannin were dissolved in 50 mL ethanol solution (ethanol: water = 3:2, volume ratio) to obtain a mixture B, and then the two pieces were passed through a slicer to remove the grain layer (length × width × height: 6 cm×2.5 cm×0.5 mm) blue skins were soaked in the mixed solution B for 1 h to form the mixed system C; then after the mixed system C was cooled down to 4°C, the mixed system A was poured into the mixed system C and kept at 4°C Under reaction for 12 h. After the reaction was completed, the conductive leather was obtained, and the obtained conductive leather was placed in absolute ethanol and water for 6 h, and then dried at 60 °C.

[0034] Using copper foil as an electrode, adhere it to the surface of the conductive leather mesh l...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Dissolve 3.2 g of ammonium persulfate in 70 mL of ethanol solution (ethanol: water = 2:5, volume ratio), and ultrasonically dissolve to form a mixed system A, which is cooled to 4°C for later use; 10 mL of pyrrole monomer and 0.01 g bayberry tannin were dissolved in 50 mL ethanol solution (ethanol: water = 3:2, volume ratio) to obtain a mixture B, and then the two pieces were passed through a slicer to remove the grain layer (length × width × height: 6 cm×2.5 cm×0.5 mm) blue skins were soaked in the mixed solution B for 1 h to form the mixed system C; then after the mixed system C was cooled down to 4°C, the mixed system A was poured into the mixed system C and kept at 4°C Under reaction for 12 h. After the reaction was completed, the conductive leather was obtained, and the obtained conductive leather was placed in absolute ethanol and water for 6 h, and then dried at 60 °C.

[0042] Using copper foil as an electrode, adhere it to the surface of the conductive leather...

Embodiment 3

[0045] Dissolve 3.2 g of ammonium persulfate in 70 mL of ethanol solution (ethanol: water = 2:5, volume ratio), and ultrasonically dissolve to form a mixed system A, which is cooled to 4°C for use; 5 mL of pyrrole monomer and 0.1 g bayberry tannin were dissolved in 50 mL ethanol solution (ethanol: water = 3:2, volume ratio) to obtain a mixture B, and then the two pieces were passed through a slicer to remove the grain layer (length × width × height: 6 cm×2.5 cm×0.5 mm) blue skins were soaked in the mixed solution B for 1 h to form the mixed system C; then after the mixed system C was cooled down to 4°C, the mixed system A was poured into the mixed system C and kept at 4°C Under reaction for 12 h. After the reaction was completed, the conductive leather was obtained, and the obtained conductive leather was placed in absolute ethanol and water for 6 h, and then dried at 60 °C.

[0046] Using copper foil as an electrode, adhere it to the surface of the conductive leather mesh la...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a wearable flexible pressure-sensitive sensor. Main characteristics of the preparation method are as follows: taking degradable animal skin with good water permeability and good air permeability as a substrate of the sensor to prepare a telescopic, respirable, degradable and wearable flexible pressure-sensitive sensor with high flexibility and goodshape-adaptability, wherein the animal skin has constituents similar to human body skin and a 3D fiber network structure. Since the animal skin used as the substrate has the unique 3D fiber network structure, the limitation of reducing the thickness of the sensor for maintaining the good shape-adaptability of the sensor is broken, the mechanical strength of the wearable flexible pressure-sensitivesensor is guaranteed, and a low surface energy modification is performed on the sensor; the sensor has the super-hydrophobic performance when a monitoring function is retained, and then the stabilityof the sensor under a high-humidity condition is improved, and the degradability of the wearable flexible pressure-sensitive sensor is still retained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of sensors, in particular to a method for preparing breathable and degradable wearable flexible pressure-sensitive sensors using the natural 3D fiber structure, water permeability, air permeability, scalability, biodegradability and mechanical strength characteristics of animal skin method, and a method for improving the high-humidity stability of the sensor by modifying the sensor with low surface energy to endow it with superhydrophobic properties. Background technique [0002] After decades of development, wearable flexible sensors have become more and more important in monitoring human health and diagnosing diseases, and have been widely used in regenerative medicine, soft robotics, and biochemistry. Traditional sensors use rigid materials as substrates, which are difficult to match the deformability of human skin. Therefore, it has become a kind of flexible, stretchable and flexible polymer film as the substrate ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01L1/18
CPCG01L1/18
Inventor 黄鑫柯乐石碧
Owner SICHUAN UNIV