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A preparation method of counter electrode material for quantum dot sensitized solar cell

A technology for sensitization of solar cells and quantum dots, which can be used in nanotechnology, photosensitive devices, electrolytic capacitors, etc. for materials and surface science. The effect of excellent electrochemical performance, simple preparation method and low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-08-14
BOHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, long electrolyte diffusion channels are easily formed in granular porous carbon materials, which will limit the transport rate of electrolytes and thus affect the electrochemical performance of porous carbon materials.

Method used

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  • A preparation method of counter electrode material for quantum dot sensitized solar cell
  • A preparation method of counter electrode material for quantum dot sensitized solar cell
  • A preparation method of counter electrode material for quantum dot sensitized solar cell

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Combine 0.35g methyl orange (MO) and 3g FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in 300 mL of deionized water, and then 0.7 g of pyrrole monomer was added to the above aqueous solution and stirred at room temperature for 18 hours to prepare methyl orange (MO) doped polypyrrole (PPy) nanotubes; the synthesized methyl orange was mixed The hybrid polypyrrole nanotubes are washed with deionized water and ethanol; the washed methyl orange-doped polypyrrole nanotubes are dried in a vacuum oven at 60°C; the dried methyl orange-doped polypyrrole nanotubes are 3g with KOH 3g (by weight ratio 1:1) is mixed uniformly, then the nanotube / KOH mixture is put into the muffle furnace, 2 Under protection, heat up to 800℃, heat treatment for 3h; heating rate is 10℃ / min; after cooling to room temperature, wash with 1mol / L HCl and deionized water to remove inorganic salt impurities; clean the sample in a vacuum oven at 80℃ Drying to obtain interconnected nitrogen / sulfur co-doped porous carbon nanosheets....

Embodiment 2

[0029] Mix 0.65g of methyl orange and 6g of FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in 300 mL of deionized water, then 1.4 g of pyrrole monomer was added to the above aqueous solution and stirred at room temperature for 24 hours to prepare MO-doped PPy nanotubes; the synthesized MO-doped PPy nanotubes were washed with deionized water and ethanol; The cleaned MO-doped PPy nanotubes are dried in a vacuum oven at 60°C; the dried MO-doped PPy nanotubes and KOH are mixed uniformly in a weight ratio of 1:3, and then the MO-doped PPy nanotubes / KOH mixture is placed Into the muffle furnace, at N 2 Under protection, heat up to 600℃, heat treatment for 1h; heating rate is 3℃ / min; after cooling to room temperature, wash with 1M HCl and deionized water to remove inorganic salt impurities; clean samples are dried in 80℃ vacuum oven ; Preparation of interconnected nitrogen / sulfur co-doped porous carbon nanosheets.

Embodiment 3

[0031] Combine 0.5g methyl orange (MO) and 3.9g FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in 300mL deionized water, then 1g of pyrrole monomer was added to the above aqueous solution, stirred at room temperature for 20h to prepare MO-doped PPy nanotubes; the synthesized MO-doped PPy nanotubes were washed with deionized water and ethanol; The cleaned MO-doped PPy nanotubes are dried in a vacuum oven at 60℃; the dried MO-doped PPy nanotubes and KOH are mixed uniformly in a weight ratio of 1:2, and then the MO-doped PPy nanotubes / KOH mixture is put into In the muffle furnace, in N 2 Under protection, heat up to 700℃, heat treatment for 2h; heating rate is 5℃ / min; after cooling to room temperature, wash with 1M HCl and deionized water to remove inorganic salt impurities; clean samples are dried in 80℃ vacuum oven , Preparation of interconnected nitrogen / sulfur co-doped porous carbon nanosheets. The nanosheet uses scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, N 2 Adsorption, X-...

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Abstract

A kind of preparation method of quantum dot sensitized solar cell counter electrode material, methyl orange and FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in deionized water, then added pyrrole monomer, and stirred at room temperature to obtain polypyrrole nanotubes doped with methyl orange; after cleaning the polypyrrole nanotubes doped with methyl orange with deionized water and ethanol, the ℃ in a vacuum oven, and the dried polypyrrole nanotubes doped with methyl orange were evenly mixed with KOH, and then heated in N 2 Heat treatment under protection, after cooling to room temperature, cleaning impurities; then drying in a vacuum oven at 80°C to obtain interconnected nitrogen / sulfur co-doped porous carbon nanosheets. The advantages are: the electrode material is an interconnected nitrogen / sulfur co-doped porous carbon nanosheet structure, which has a high specific surface area and pore volume, and a hierarchical porous structure including micropores, mesopores, and macropores, making it Has excellent electrochemical performance.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a counter electrode material for a quantum dot sensitized solar cell. Background technique [0002] Porous carbon materials have the characteristics of large specific surface area, adjustable pore structure, low price, high conductivity, and good stability, so they can be used as counter electrode materials for quantum dot-sensitized solar cells. However, long electrolyte diffusion channels are easily formed in the particulate porous carbon material, which will limit the transport rate of the electrolyte, thereby affecting the electrochemical performance of the porous carbon material. Low-dimensional porous carbon materials, especially two-dimensional (2D) porous carbon materials, can provide shorter electrolyte diffusion channels and faster electron transport processes. Therefore, as the counter electrode of the quantum dot-sensitized solar cell, both graphene-based nanostructured carbon materials and porou...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01G9/042H01G9/20B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y30/00B82Y40/00H01G9/2022H01G9/2059Y02E10/542
Inventor 王桂强张伟王彬
Owner BOHAI UNIV