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Primer pairs and kits for detecting trimethylamine-producing genes

A trimethylamine and primer pair technology is applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial determination/inspection, resistance to vector-borne diseases, etc. Sensitive effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-22
CHINA PHARM UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, many studies have confirmed that trimethylamine and trimethylamine oxide perform important regulatory functions in atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases, but the use of genes that produce trimethylamine in intestinal bacteria to predict atherosclerosis is currently Have not yet seen literature reports

Method used

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  • Primer pairs and kits for detecting trimethylamine-producing genes
  • Primer pairs and kits for detecting trimethylamine-producing genes
  • Primer pairs and kits for detecting trimethylamine-producing genes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0070] Preliminary verification of the differential expression of cutC in atherosclerosis model mice and normal mice by real-time fluorescent quantitative qRT-PCR

[0071] 1. Experimental materials

[0072] The first example of qRT-PCR was used to verify the difference in the expression of cutC in the bacterial genomes extracted from fecal samples of atherosclerotic mice and normal control mice.

[0073] 2. Test method

[0074] Genome extraction of fecal bacteria: MinkaGene Stool DNA kit (Catalog No. DX1050-02) was used to extract the genome of the stool sample, and a DNA sample with a final concentration of 500-2000 μg / μL was obtained.

[0075] Amplification of the target cutC gene: real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR was performed using the ChamQ SYBR qPCR Master Mix kit (product number Q331-02 / 03) of Vazyme Company.

[0076] The first set of primers was used for amplification, the upstream primer (Primer1) 5'-CCATCCATCACGACCTACCG-3', the downstream primer (Primer2) 5'-...

Embodiment 2

[0084] A ROC curve was constructed to verify the ability of the cutC gene sequence SEQ ID NO.1 for auxiliary diagnosis to distinguish atherosclerosis patients from healthy volunteers.

[0085] The receiver operating curve (ROC) method was used to verify the expression level of the marker gene cutC in the feces of patients with atherosclerosis and healthy volunteers to judge its ability to predict the risk of differentiating atherosclerotic diseases. Such as figure 2 As shown, the results show that the area under the ROC curve (AUC) for distinguishing atherosclerosis patients with basic indicators alone is only 0.53, and after adding the expression indicator of cutC, the AUC increases to 0.76, which has clinical significance for prognosis.

Embodiment 4

[0087] Used to detect the presence of the cutC gene and its ability to produce trimethylamine in bacterial samples.

[0088] The bacterial culture solution of Clostridium saccharolyticum WM1 is amplified by PCR with the first set of primers, and the amplified product is subjected to nucleic acid electrophoresis to obtain the band of cutC (such as image 3 shown) is consistent with the real sequence (approximately 2.1 kb). Then, the enzymatic activity of cutC was judged by adding increasing amounts of choline as a substrate in a specific medium (ATCC Medium 1118) and detecting the production of trimethylamine. Such as Figure 4 As shown, it was found that the ability of cutC to produce trimethylamine increased significantly with the increase of the substrate content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pair of primers and a kit for detecting trimethylamine production genes. Based on the screened one from gut bacteria Clostridium saccharolyticum The gene for producing trimethylamine is highly expressed in the human body and is named cutC gene. Its gene sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.1, a primer pair combination with specificity and ideal quantitative effect was found, and a detection kit was designed. The invention effectively overcomes the deficiency in the detection of atherosclerotic risk genes in intestinal bacteria in the prior art, and can improve the prediction rate of atherosclerotic diseases. The kit of the invention is suitable for all types of fluorescent quantitative gene amplification instruments currently on the market, has high sensitivity, fast and accurate quantification, good stability, good application prospects, and high industrial utilization value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology, and in particular relates to a primer pair and a kit for detecting trimethylamine-producing genes from intestinal bacteria Clostridium saccharolyticum. Background technique [0002] Cardiovascular disease is currently a high-risk disease in the world. About 15 million people die of cardiovascular disease every year, mainly coronary heart disease and stroke. Among them, atherosclerosis (AS) is one of the important causes of cardiometabolic diseases. Atherosclerosis is a complex disease caused by the accumulation of lipids in blood vessel walls, which is affected by various genetic and environmental factors. Atherosclerosis is called atherosclerosis because of the yellow ather-like appearance of lipids that build up in the lining of the arteries. [0003] Intestinal flora metabolizes choline, L-carnitine, and γ-butyryl betaine, which are commonly found in red meat, shellfish, and eggs, to produce a s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/689C12Q1/686C12N15/11
CPCC12Q1/686C12Q1/689C12Q2600/158C12Q2563/107C12Q2545/114C12Q2521/107Y02A50/30
Inventor 李菁蔡元源周星辰
Owner CHINA PHARM UNIV