High-sulfur supported lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode, preparation method of lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode, and lithium-sulfur battery

A lithium-sulfur battery and positive electrode technology, which is applied in the high-sulfur-loaded lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode and its preparation, and in the field of lithium-sulfur batteries, can solve the problems of difficult sulfur infiltration technology, uneven distribution of sulfur, and failure to meet the application requirements. Achieve the effect of improving electrochemical performance, improving coating quality and reducing preparation cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-15
CHANGSHA RES INST OF MINING & METALLURGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] It is difficult to coat the pole piece with high sulfur loading after simply stirring and mixing the active material, conductive agent and binder by conventional methods. Most of the literatures so far have reported that the sulfur loading is 1mg/cm 2 or so; although the reported specific capacities of these lithium-sulfur batteries are relatively high, in fact, the capacity that can be provided per unit area is small, which cannot meet the application requirements
However, although a small number of lithium-sulfur battery cathodes reported in the literature have high sulfur loading, the preparation process is relatively complicated, which is not conducive to the expans

Method used

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  • High-sulfur supported lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode, preparation method of lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode, and lithium-sulfur battery
  • High-sulfur supported lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode, preparation method of lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode, and lithium-sulfur battery
  • High-sulfur supported lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode, preparation method of lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode, and lithium-sulfur battery

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Example Embodiment

[0034] Example 1:

[0035] A method for preparing a high-sulfur-loaded lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode of the present invention, and its process flow diagram is as follows: figure 1 As shown, including the following steps:

[0036] (1) Add 100g of Ketjen Black and 500g of sulfur to 2.4kg of purified water, mix evenly to obtain a carbon-sulfur mixed slurry, and then add the carbon-sulfur mixed slurry into the barrel of the sand mill for nano ball milling, the ball milling speed is 1000 rpm, and the milling time Is 30min;

[0037] (2) The carbon-sulfur mixed slurry after step (1) is dried in a blast drying oven at 80°C for 20 hours, pulverized, and then transferred to a vacuum oven, heated at 155°C for 12 hours to obtain Piano black / sulfur composite cathode material;

[0038] (3) Add the Ketjen black / sulfur composite cathode material, carbon nanotubes, and La133 type binder after step (2) into water at a mass ratio of 7:2:1, and mix them to obtain a lithium-sulfur battery cat...

Example Embodiment

[0041] Example 2:

[0042] A method for preparing a high-sulfur-loaded lithium-sulfur battery anode of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0043] (1) Add 100g of carbon nanotubes and 500g of sulfur to 1.8kg of purified water, mix evenly to obtain a carbon-sulfur mixed slurry, and then add the carbon-sulfur mixed slurry into the barrel of the sand mill for nano-ball milling. The ball milling speed is 1100rpm and the milling time 20min;

[0044] (2) The carbon-sulfur mixed slurry after step (1) is dried in a blast drying oven at 90°C for 15 hours, pulverized, and then transferred to a vacuum oven, heated and melted at 165°C for 10 hours to obtain carbon Nanotube / sulfur composite cathode material;

[0045] (3) Add the carbon nanotube / sulfur composite positive electrode material, SuperP, and La133 type binder after step (2) into water at a mass ratio of 7:2:1, and mix well to prepare a lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode slurry precursor Then, the positive electr...

Example Embodiment

[0048] Example 3:

[0049] A method for preparing a high-sulfur-loaded lithium-sulfur battery anode of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0050] (1) Add 80g Ketjen black, 20g carbon nanotubes and 500g sulfur into 2kg purified water, mix evenly to obtain a carbon-sulfur mixed slurry, and then add the carbon-sulfur mixed slurry into the barrel of the sand mill for nano-ball milling. The speed of the ball mill is 1200rpm, ball milling time is 40min;

[0051] (2) The carbon-sulfur mixed slurry after step (1) is dried in a blast drying oven at 60°C for 20 hours, pulverized, and then transferred to a vacuum oven and heated at 160°C for 10 hours to obtain Piano black-carbon nanotube / sulfur composite cathode material;

[0052] (3) Add the Ketjen black-carbon nanotube / sulfur composite cathode material, carbon nanotubes, and La132 type binder after step (2) into water at a mass ratio of 6:3:1, and mix well to obtain lithium Sulfur battery cathode slurry precursor, and then ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a high-sulfur supported lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding a carbon material and sulfur into water, and uniformly mixing to form carbon-sulfur mixed slurry; adding the carbon-sulfur mixed slurry into a sand mill for performing nano ball milling, drying and grinding, and heating and melting to obtain a carbon-sulfur composite positive electrode material; adding a conductive agent, an adhesive and the carbon-sulfur composite positive electrode material into water, and uniformly mixing to form a lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode slurry precursor, adding the positive electrode slurry precursor into the sand mill, and performing nano ball milling to obtain lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode slurry; uniformly coating an aluminum foil with the lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode slurry, and drying, thereby obtaining the high-sulfur supported lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode. The method disclosed by the invention is low in raw material cost, simple in technology and controllable in process, and the lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode with high sulfur supporting capacity is prepared. The invention further provides a lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode prepared by the method, and a lithium-sulfur battery assembled from the positiveelectrode.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of lithium-ion batteries, and in particular relates to a high-sulfur-loaded lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode, a preparation method thereof, and a lithium-sulfur battery. Background technique [0002] According to the national plan, the specific capacity of rechargeable and dischargeable lithium batteries should reach an energy density of more than 400Wh / kg in the past 30 years. However, limited by the theoretical specific capacity of traditional cathode materials such as lithium cobalt oxide and lithium iron phosphate, it is difficult to increase the energy density of traditional lithium-ion batteries to more than 300Wh / kg, so it is necessary to develop a new lithium battery system to reach more than 400Wh / kg . Lithium-sulfur batteries are currently recognized in the world as a new type of lithium battery that can be commercially applied in a short period of time and whose energy density can reach ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M4/139H01M4/04H01M4/13H01M10/052
CPCH01M4/0404H01M4/13H01M4/139H01M10/052Y02E60/10
Inventor 钱昕晔黎天保沈湘黔王善文杨小芬王强郭道峰姚山山庞胜利覃事彪
Owner CHANGSHA RES INST OF MINING & METALLURGY
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