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Method for synthesizing benzofuran derivative by taking alpha-phenoxy-ketone as raw material

A technology of benzofuran and phenoxy ketone, which is applied in the field of preparation of benzofuran derivatives, can solve the problems of harsh reaction conditions, energy consumption, low reaction yield and the like, achieves less side reactions, easy separation and purification, and reaction Simple system effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-12
CHONGQING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] In the existing synthesis methods of benzofuran derivatives, the dehydration cyclization reaction usually requires harsh reaction conditions such as strong acid, high temperature or ultra-low temperature. The reaction conditions are harsh, energy-consuming, and the reaction yield is low. It is urgent to develop benzofuran derivatives. efficient synthesis method

Method used

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  • Method for synthesizing benzofuran derivative by taking alpha-phenoxy-ketone as raw material
  • Method for synthesizing benzofuran derivative by taking alpha-phenoxy-ketone as raw material
  • Method for synthesizing benzofuran derivative by taking alpha-phenoxy-ketone as raw material

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Embodiment 1: the synthesis of benzofuran derivative II a

[0026]

[0027] In a 25mL two-necked flask under nitrogen protection, add α-phenoxyketone I a (1mmol) and dry dichloromethane (5mL), then slowly add TiCl 4 (1mmol) and dichloromethane (5mL) mixed solution. After the reaction was completed (monitored by TLC), it was quenched by adding saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (10 mL), and extracted with dichloromethane (3×10 mL). The dichloromethane solution obtained by the mixed extraction was concentrated under reduced pressure, and then separated by silica gel column chromatography to obtain the target product II a as a yellow liquid with a yield of 80%.

[0028] 1 H NMR (600MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.48-7.39(m, 1H), 7.39-7.32(m, 1H), 7.23-7.15(m, 2H), 2.38(d, J=0.6Hz, 3H), 2.16(d, J=0.7Hz ,3H); 13 C NMR (150MHz, CDCl 3 )δ152.76, 149.44, 129.44, 121.95, 120.92, 117.47, 109.36, 108.67, 10.77, 6.89.

Embodiment 2

[0029] Embodiment 2: the synthesis of benzofuran derivative II b

[0030]

[0031] In a 25 mL two-necked flask under nitrogen protection, α-phenoxyketone I b (1 mmol) and dry dichloromethane (5 mL) were added, and then TiCl was slowly added dropwise 4 (1mmol) and dichloromethane (5mL) mixed solution. After the reaction was completed (monitored by TLC), it was quenched by adding saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (10 mL), and extracted with dichloromethane (3×10 mL). The dichloromethane solution obtained by the mixed extraction was concentrated under reduced pressure, and then separated by silica gel column chromatography to obtain the target product II b as a colorless liquid with a yield of 82%.

[0032] 1 H NMR (600MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.23(d, J=8.3Hz, 1H), 7.18(s, 1H), 7.00(dd, J=8.2, 1.3Hz, 1H), 2.43(s, 3H), 2.36(s, 3H), 2.12(s, 3H); 13 C NMR (150MHz, CDCl3 )δ152.18, 150.58, 131.32, 130.54, 124.10, 118.50, 109.88, 109.44, 21.38, 11.84, 7.94.

Embodiment 3

[0033] Embodiment 3: the synthesis of benzofuran derivative II c

[0034]

[0035] In a 25mL two-necked flask under nitrogen protection, add α-phenoxyketone Ic (1mmol) and dry dichloromethane (5mL), then slowly add TiCl 4 (1mmol) and dichloromethane (5mL) mixed solution. After the reaction was completed (monitored by TLC), it was quenched by adding saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (10 mL), and extracted with dichloromethane (3×10 mL). The dichloromethane solution obtained by the mixed extraction was concentrated under reduced pressure, and then separated by silica gel column chromatography to obtain the target product II c as a light yellow liquid with a yield of 83%.

[0036] 1 H NMR (600MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.25(d, J=8.8Hz, 1H), 6.86(d, J=2.6Hz, 1H), 6.79(dd, J=8.8, 2.6Hz, 1H), 3.85(s, 3H), 2.36( s, 3H), 2.12(s, 3H); 13 C NMR (150MHz, CDCl 3 )δ154.54, 150.41, 147.66, 129.98, 110.04, 109.71, 108.83, 100.63, 54.94, 10.89, 6.96; HRMS (ESI) calcd for C 11 h 13 o ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing a benzofuran derivative by taking alpha-phenoxy-ketone as a raw material. Under shielding of inert gas, the alpha-phenoxy-ketone is dissolved in dry dichloromethane, then a mixed solution of TiCl4 and dichloromethane is dropwise added slowly, and after the indoor temperature reaction, the benzofuran derivative after separation and purification is obtained. The method for synthesizing the benzofuran derivative has the advantages that raw materials are easy to obtain, the cost is low, and reaction conditions are mild; operation is simple and easyto control, there are fewer side reactions, and the after-processing is simple; the yield of the derivative is higher, the production cost is greatly reduced, better economic benefits are achieved, and the method is suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of benzofuran derivatives, in particular to a method for preparing and synthesizing benzofuran derivatives by using alpha-phenoxy ketone as a raw material and performing dehydration ring closure under the action of titanium tetrachloride. Background technique [0002] Benzofuran is the basic structural unit of many natural substances. Substances containing benzofuran structural units usually have significant biological activity and have high potential for new drug development and have attracted widespread attention. Benzofuran derivatives can be used in various therapeutic fields, such as cancer, central nervous system diseases, inflammation, diabetes, hormonal disorders, kidney diseases, cardiovascular diseases, and have antipyretic, analgesic, antiviral, antifungal and other functions. Currently, more than 30 drugs containing benzofuran structural units have been approved by USFDA. In addition to this, b...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D307/79C07D307/91
CPCC07D307/79C07D307/91
Inventor 唐强罗娟
Owner CHONGQING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY