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Graphene based epoxy resin composite material and preparation method thereof

A technology of alkenyl epoxy resin and composite materials, which is applied in the field of composite materials, can solve the problems that graphene is prone to agglomeration, affects the mechanical properties and high temperature resistance of composite materials, and the uneven dispersion of graphene, so as to achieve good mechanical properties and The effect of high temperature resistance

Pending Publication Date: 2019-04-26
ZHENGZHOU NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the strong interaction between graphene sheet structures makes graphene very easy to agglomerate, so that when graphene and epoxy resin form a composite material, the graphene is not uniformly dispersed, which affects the mechanical properties and high temperature resistance of the composite material.

Method used

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  • Graphene based epoxy resin composite material and preparation method thereof
  • Graphene based epoxy resin composite material and preparation method thereof
  • Graphene based epoxy resin composite material and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0028] The present invention also provides a preparation method of the graphene-based epoxy resin composite material described in the above-mentioned technical scheme, comprising the following steps:

[0029] (1) modify graphene oxide, coupling agent, dispersant and surfactant in a solvent to obtain modified graphene oxide;

[0030] (2) The modified graphene oxide and epoxy resin obtained in the step (1) are mixed and then heated, and then a curing agent is added for curing to obtain a graphene-based epoxy resin composite material.

[0031] In the invention, the graphene oxide, coupling agent, dispersant and surfactant are mixed in a solvent and then modified to obtain the modified graphene oxide. In the present invention, the modification temperature is preferably 50-80°C, more preferably 55-75°C, more preferably 60-70°C, most preferably 65°C; the time is preferably 5-7h, more preferably 5.5~6.5h, more preferably 6h. The present invention uses a coupling agent to modify gra...

Embodiment 1

[0035] Mix 0.01g graphene oxide, 0.01g silane coupling agent, 0.01g polyethylene glycol 400, 0.01g sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate and 100g N,N'-dimethylacetamide, at 50℃ Heat for 7 hours to obtain modified graphene oxide; then continue to add 100g of bisphenol A epoxy resin to the reaction system, and heat at 80°C for 10h; then continue to add 1g of diethylenetriamine to the reaction system, and continue to heat at 80°C for 6h , to obtain graphene-based epoxy resin composites.

Embodiment 2

[0037] 0.02g of graphene oxide, 0.015g of titanate coupling agent, 0.01g of a mixture of polyethylene glycol 400 and polyethylene glycol 2000, 0.01g of sodium polyacrylate and 100g of N,N'-dimethylformamide were fully After stirring and mixing, heat at 60°C for 5h to obtain modified graphene oxide; then continue to add 100g of epoxy acrylic resin to the reaction system, and heat at 80°C for 10h; then continue to add 1g of ethylenediamine to the reaction system, Continue to heat at ℃ for 5h to obtain a graphene-based epoxy resin composite material.

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Abstract

The invention provides a graphene based epoxy resin composite material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of composite materials. The graphene based epoxy resin composite material is prepared from raw materials in parts by mass as follows: 0.01-10 parts of graphene oxide, 0.01-5 parts of a coupling agent, 100 parts of epoxy resin, 1-30 parts of a curing agent, 0.01-1 part of a surfactant, 0.01-1 part of a dispersing agent and 100-200 parts of a solvent. The graphene based epoxy resin composite material has better mechanical property and high-temperature resistance. A result of an embodiment indicates that the graphene based epoxy resin composite material is resistant to high temperature higher than 320 DEG C, shore hardness is higher than 92.0 HD, and impact strength is higher than 6.5 kJ / cm<2>.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of composite materials, in particular to a graphene-based epoxy resin composite material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Epoxy resins are mainly used in coatings, civil engineering, material engineering, electrical and electronic industries and other fields. The development space of epoxy resin is huge, the market demand for epoxy resin is also increasing, and its performance requirements are gradually improving. High mechanical strength and high temperature resistance are the future development trends of epoxy resin. [0003] Graphene is a single layer of carbon atoms with sp 2 A new type of carbon nanomaterial with a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice structure composed of hybrid orbitals. Graphene has excellent optical, electrical, and mechanical properties, and has important application prospects in materials science, micro-nano processing, energy, biomedicine, and drug delivery. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L63/00C08L63/10C08K9/04C08K9/06C08K3/04
CPCC08K3/042C08K9/04C08K9/06C08K9/08C08L2201/08C08L63/00C08L63/10
Inventor 唐亚楠戴宪起张海泉赵高张洁滕达李桢
Owner ZHENGZHOU NORMAL UNIV