Metasurface microscope, preparation method thereof, and optical path measurement system
A metasurface and microscope technology, applied in the field of biological research, can solve problems such as the function of microscopic objects that cannot be observed by a microscope, a single lens, etc., and achieve the effect of being conducive to integration, simple optical path measurement system, and simple structure
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Data simulation:
[0050] In the range of visible light, the dielectric material has high refractive index, low loss, and strong coupling with light, so the efficiency of a metasurface composed of all dielectrics is very high. The present invention adopts titanium dioxide as the material of the basic structure, its refractive index is 2.28 at a wavelength of 520nm, and its loss is 0.
[0051] S1, use Comsol simulation software to simulate 8 basic structural units: use ITO as the substrate, etch a super-lens structure of titanium dioxide cylinders on the surface of the substrate, and meet the transmittance of each basic structural unit to reach more than 90%, and the thickness H The wavelength is 50nm, the period is 265nm, and the phase gradient is π / 4, which meets the requirement of phase coverage 2π and can achieve complete control of the wavefront. Table 1 is the diameter, transmittance and representative phase of each basic structural unit, where D is the diameter, T ...
Embodiment 2
[0068] In order to observe the magnification effect of the metasurface microscope, the present invention also designs and builds a set of optical path imaging system, which is used as an optical path measurement system.
[0069] Such as Figure 8 As shown, the optical path measurement system includes a red laser 1, a first reflector 2, a second reflector 3, a white light source 4, a beam splitter 5, a 532 bandpass filter 6, a 100x objective lens 7, a 50x objective lens 8, CCD camera9.
[0070] (1) When the optical path is collimated and debugged, the laser light emitted by the red laser 1 passes through the first reflector 2, the second reflector 3, the beam splitter 5, the 532 bandpass filter 6, the 100x objective lens 7, and the 50x objective lens After 8, enter the CCD camera 9, and fix the routes of the first reflector 2, the second reflector 3, the beam splitter 5, 532 color filters 6, the 100 times objective lens 7, the 50 times objective lens 8, and the CCD camera 9. ...
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