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Natural timber derivative composite phase change energy storage conductive material, and preparation method thereof

A technology of composite phase change and conductive materials, which is applied in the direction of heat exchange materials, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of application price-performance competition, expensive precursor equipment for synthesizing carbon nanotubes, etc., and achieve environmental friendliness and good friendliness , the effect of simple preparation method

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-10-15
TONGJI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the synthesis of carbon nanotubes and graphene aerogels involves expensive and hazardous precursors as well as complex equipment, making this type of carbon aerogels less cost-effective than traditional phenolic resin-derived carbon aerogels in terms of energy and environment. Glue competition, so hope to explore cheap, green and scalable raw materials and processes to reduce manufacturing costs and pressure on the environment

Method used

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  • Natural timber derivative composite phase change energy storage conductive material, and preparation method thereof
  • Natural timber derivative composite phase change energy storage conductive material, and preparation method thereof
  • Natural timber derivative composite phase change energy storage conductive material, and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0040] The preparation method of the natural wood derived composite phase change energy storage conductive material of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0041] (1) Disperse 1 part of wood pulp in an aqueous solution containing 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine oxide (TEMPO) and sodium bromide (NaBr) to obtain a pulp suspension; add 0.1- 1mol / L hydrochloric acid solution to adjust the pH of the sodium hypochlorite solution to 9-10, and add it to the pulp suspension at 25-30°C to obtain the first mixture; during the reaction, by adding 0.1-1mol / L The pH of the mixture was adjusted to 9-10 with sodium hydroxide until no sodium hydroxide was consumed to obtain a second mixture, and then the second mixture (i.e., the TEMPO oxidized pulp) was rinsed with water several times and suspended in water to form a pulp slurry , and finally use an ultrasonic cell disruptor to ultrasonicate the pulp slurry for 5-30 minutes to obtain a transparent NFC dispersion, such as figu...

Embodiment 1

[0064] The preparation method of the natural wood derived composite phase change energy storage conductive material of this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0065] (1), 3.03g of wood pulp with a solid content of 33% are dispersed in an aqueous solution containing 0.016g of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine oxide (TEMPO) and 0.1g of sodium bromide (NaBr) Inside, obtain pulp suspension; Add the hydrochloric acid solution of 0.5mol / L and adjust the pH value of sodium hypochlorite solution (10ml, 7.5wt%) to be 10, and it is added in the pulp suspension at 25 ℃, stir, obtain the first One mixture; during the reaction process, adjust the pH value of the mixture to 10 by adding 0.5mol / L sodium hydroxide until no sodium hydroxide is consumed to obtain the second mixture, then rinse the pulp oxidized by TEMPO with water several times and suspend In water to form a pulp slurry, and finally use an ultrasonic cell disruptor to sonicate the pulp slurry for 30 minutes to obtain a tra...

Embodiment 2

[0072] The preparation method of the natural wood derived composite phase change energy storage conductive material of this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0073] (1), 3.03g of wood pulp with a solid content of 33% are dispersed in an aqueous solution containing 0.016g of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine oxide (TEMPO) and 0.1g of sodium bromide (NaBr) Inside, obtain pulp suspension; Add the hydrochloric acid solution of 0.5mol / L and adjust the pH value of sodium hypochlorite solution (10ml, 7.5wt%) to be 10, and it is added in the pulp suspension at 25 ℃, stir, obtain the first One mixture; during the reaction process, adjust the pH value of the mixture to 10 by adding 0.5mol / L sodium hydroxide until no sodium hydroxide is consumed to obtain the second mixture, then rinse the pulp oxidized by TEMPO with water several times and suspend In water to form a pulp slurry, and finally use an ultrasonic cell disruptor to sonicate the pulp slurry for 30 minutes to obtain a tra...

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Abstract

The invention provides a natural timber derivative composite phase change energy storage conductive material, and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises following steps: wood pulp is subjected to TEMPO oxidation to prepare cellulose nanometer fiber; cellulose aerogel is prepared; cellulose derived carbon nanometer fiber aerogel is prepared; organic phase change material fusion is carried out; carbon nanometer fiber aerogel vacuum dipping composite organic phase change material is prepared; and adsorption and cooling of a product obtained through combination are carriedout. The composite phase change material is high in electrical conductivity, and thermal conductivity, and stable in shape; the natural biomass materials are adopted, so that excellent environment friendly performance is achieved. According to the preparation method, carbon nanometer fiber aerogel is taken as a supporting material, an organic phase change material is taken as a core material, andthe finished product is obtained through full filling of pores of the porous carbon nanometer fiber aerogel with the organic phase change material. The preparation method is simple, and is friendly tothe environment; and great application potential in the fields of solar energy, heat energy, and cell material is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of phase-change energy storage materials and conductive materials, and in particular relates to a natural wood-derived composite phase-change energy storage conductive material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Due to the depletion of fossil energy, the development of sustainable energy such as solar energy and thermal energy is one of the hot issues in the fields of science and engineering. Thermal energy storage systems, one of the most popular energy recovery systems, usually employ phase-change materials as working materials because of their high latent heat, appropriate phase-change temperature range, and high thermal stability. At present, phase change materials have been widely used in the energy field, including solar cells, smart textiles, energy storage building materials, and industrial waste heat recovery. From the perspective of the category of phase change materia...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K5/06
CPCC09K5/063
Inventor 袁伟忠牛姿璇
Owner TONGJI UNIV