Lanthanum hexaboride hollow cathode heater heating wire cold end leading-out method

A technology of hollow cathode and lanthanum hexaboride, which is applied in the direction of installation/support/configuration/insulation of discharge tube hollow cathode, discharge tube main electrode, electrode assembly, etc. Small size and other issues, to achieve the effect of increasing the equivalent conductive cross section, preventing heat loss, and good mechanical resistance

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-15
BEIJING INST OF CONTROL ENG
View PDF8 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, in order to improve the reliability of the heater, a complete tungsten-rhenium heating wire with equal diameter is used. The heater is small in size, and the length of the heating wire packaged inside the heater is limited. The lead-out line to t...

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Lanthanum hexaboride hollow cathode heater heating wire cold end leading-out method
  • Lanthanum hexaboride hollow cathode heater heating wire cold end leading-out method
  • Lanthanum hexaboride hollow cathode heater heating wire cold end leading-out method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0033] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0034] 1) The heater heating wire is a single heating wire with a uniform diameter, and the lead-out section of the cold end of the heater heating wire adopts a plurality of metal wires with a uniform diameter and the heater heating wire are arranged side by side; the metal wire and the heater heating wire used are the same One material, generally tungsten-rhenium heating wire; the diameter of the metal wire used is the same as that of the heater heating wire, generally φ0.3mm~φ0.5mm; the number of metal wires used should make the resistance of the lead-out section of the cold end and the heater generate heat The resistance ratio of the section is not more than 5%, so that the heating power is mainly generated in the emitting section of the heater, and the emission power of the lead-out section of the cold end is the smallest. Generally, 2 meta...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Lengthaaaaaaaaaa
Thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a lanthanum hexaboride hollow cathode heater heating wire cold end leading-out method, which comprises the following steps: 1) at the heater heating wire cold end leading-out section, a plurality of metal wires and a heater heating wire are closely arranged side by side; 2) the metal wires arranged in parallel serve as a whole, and the outer surface of the metal wires is closely wrapped with multiple layers of tantalum foil, wherein the diameter obtained after wrapping of the tantalum foil is uniform, and the multiple layers of tantalum foil are fixed through spot welding; 3) the tantalum foil is coated with a single single-hole ceramic tube, wherein the ceramic tube cannot slide out freely; 4) the ceramic tube is externally sleeved by multiple layers of tantalum foil, wherein one part at each of the two ends of the ceramic tube is not wrapped with the tantalum foil, and the two layers of tantalum foil are fixed through spot welding; and 5) the cold end leading-out section is tightened and fixed to a cathode tube by utilizing a long-strip tantalum foil. The method can effectively reduce the power of the cold end leading-out section and reduce the temperatureof the cold end leading-out section, thereby preventing the heat from returning to the cold end, ensuring anti-mechanical properties of the cold end and preventing cold end leading-out wires from being broken in the satellite emission process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for leading out the cold end of a lanthanum hexaboride hollow cathode heating wire heating wire. Background technique [0002] Lanthanum hexaboride hollow cathodes for aerospace electric thrusters have the advantages of high electron emission current density and low requirements on the purity of working gases. The structure of the common lanthanum hexaboride hollow cathode is shown in figure 1 As shown, it is mainly composed of cathode tube 5, lanthanum hexaboride emitter 4, cathode top 6, heater 3, ignition electrode 1, heat insulation layer 2 and other parts. The heater packs a heating wire into a hollow cylinder through ceramics (see figure 2 ), throw out two leads. The heater is set on the cathode tube through a hollow cylinder, and the lead wire of the heater generates Joule heating effect through the current, which preheats the lanthanum hexaboride emitter in the cathode tube. After the lanthanum hexaboride r...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): H01J1/02H01J1/88
CPCH01J1/025H01J1/88
Inventor 毛威扈延林沈岩胡大为吴朋安山世华臧娟伟李胜军吴耀武杨健陈君李栋耿金越魏福智田海龙
Owner BEIJING INST OF CONTROL ENG
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products