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A kind of solid electrolyte water electrolysis membrane electrode and preparation method thereof

A solid electrolyte membrane and solid electrolyte technology, applied in the field of electrolysis of water, can solve problems such as easily destroying ordered electrodes, and achieve the effects of improving productivity and increasing proton permeability.

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-12
江苏乾景新能源产业技术研究院有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method is similar to the in-situ growth ordered membrane electrode in the hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell, but the reactant of the hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell is a gas, so the ordered array is not easy to be damaged during operation, and it will be damaged during water electrolysis. Liquid water is fed into the anode, and a large amount of liquid water is easy to damage the ordered electrode during the transmission process

Method used

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  • A kind of solid electrolyte water electrolysis membrane electrode and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of solid electrolyte water electrolysis membrane electrode and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of solid electrolyte water electrolysis membrane electrode and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] (1) Preparation of cathode catalytic layer

[0036] Weigh an appropriate amount of Pt / C catalyst (40%, Johnson Mattehey), add 5% Nafion solution to completely soak the catalyst, wherein the mass percentage of Pt / C catalyst and Nafion is 85:25, then add isopropanol and mix well to prepare Catalyst mixed solution; ultrasonically disperse the catalyst mixed solution at room temperature to obtain catalyst slurry; uniformly load the catalyst slurry on carbon paper covered with carbon powder at 50°C, and dry at 70°C to obtain the cathode Catalytic layer, in which the catalyst loading is 0.5 mg cm -2 ;

[0037] (2) Preparation of anode double catalytic layer

[0038] Weigh an appropriate amount of IrO 2Catalyst (99.9%, Johnson Mattehey), add 5% Nafion solution to completely soak the catalyst, wherein the mass percentage of catalyst and Nafion is 60:40, then add isopropanol and mix well to prepare the catalyst mixture; put the catalyst mixture at room temperature Ultrasonic...

Embodiment 2

[0045] (1) Preparation of cathode catalytic layer

[0046] Weigh an appropriate amount of Pt / C catalyst (40%, Johnson Mattehey), add 5% Nafion solution to completely soak the catalyst, wherein the mass percentage of catalyst and Nafion is 85:25, then add isopropanol and mix evenly to prepare the catalyst mixture ; Ultrasonic the catalyst mixture at room temperature until it is completely dispersed to obtain a catalyst slurry; uniformly load the catalyst slurry on one side of the pretreated Nafion212 membrane at 50°C, and dry it at 70°C to obtain a cathode catalyst layer with a catalyst loading of 0.5 mg cm -2 ;

[0047] (2) Preparation of anode double catalytic layer

[0048] Weigh an appropriate amount of IrO 2 Catalyst (99.9%, Johnson Mattehey), add 5% Nafion solution to completely soak the catalyst, wherein the mass percentage of catalyst and Nafion is 90:10, then add isopropanol and mix well to prepare the catalyst mixture; put the catalyst mixture at room temperature ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to an electrolytic water hydrogen production device and particularly relates to a solid electrolyte water electrolysis film electrode and a preparation method thereof. The dual-catalytic layer anode structure is prepared by adjusting distribution of anode binder and catalyst of the water electrolytic film electrode, the low-binder content catalytic layer is favorable for gasdiffusion and substance transport, and the high-binder content catalytic layer structure is favorable for mass transfer of protons and increase of proton permeability. The method is advantaged in thatthrough combining these two advantages, the dual-catalytic layer structure is prepared and is applied to the solid electrolyte water electrolysis film electrode, and hydrogen production efficiency ofthe electrolyte water is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of electrolyzed water, and in particular relates to a solid electrolyte water electrolyzed membrane electrode and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Water electrolysis with solid polymer electrolytes has attracted extensive attention as a viable alternative to alkaline water electrolysis for hydrogen production, especially in renewable energy. The main advantages of solid electrolyte water electrolyzers over water-alkali electrolyzers are their simplicity, ability to run in continuous cycles, safety, and low maintenance. However, for the practical application and promotion of this technology, there are still many problems to be solved, such as how to reduce the system cost, how to improve the performance and durability of the system, etc. [0003] Membrane electrodes are key components of solid-electrolyte water electrolyzers, where electrochemical reactions only occur at the "three-phase int...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M8/1004H01M4/88
CPCH01M4/8605H01M4/8825H01M8/1004Y02E60/50
Inventor 姚东梅苏华能朱新坚吴曌慧
Owner 江苏乾景新能源产业技术研究院有限公司