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Aluminum compound with double five-membered chelating ring structure, its synthesis method and use

A technology of aluminum compounds and synthesis methods, applied in the fields of compounds containing group 3/13 elements of the periodic table, chemical instruments and methods, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of further improvement of catalytic activity

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-09
UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Most of the existing ligands form a six-membered chelate ring with aluminum. However, the catalytic activity of these existing aluminum-based catalysts for the ring-opening polymerization of epoxy compounds and anhydride compounds needs to be further improved.

Method used

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  • Aluminum compound with double five-membered chelating ring structure, its synthesis method and use
  • Aluminum compound with double five-membered chelating ring structure, its synthesis method and use
  • Aluminum compound with double five-membered chelating ring structure, its synthesis method and use

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0061] Synthesis of 1,2-bis(cycloheptatrienol)-phthalimine (SP-NH)

[0062]

[0063] Under nitrogen, add tris(dibenzylidene-BASE acetone)dipalladium (45.8 mg, 0.05 mmol, purchased from Anaiji Company), 1,1'-binaphthyl-2, 2'-bisdiphenylphosphine (62.3 mg, 0.1 mmol, purchased from Anaiji Company), cesium carbonate (4.56 g, 14 mmol, purchased from Anaiji Company), 2-trifluoromethanesulfonate ring Heptatrienone (6.1 g, 24 mmol), o-phenylenediamine (1.08 g, 10 mmol, purchased from Anaiji Company) and 50 ml of toluene.

[0064] The resulting mixture was stirred at 100°C for 24 hours, cooled to room temperature after the reaction was completed, and the toluene-insoluble solid was filtered out with diatomaceous earth, and 100 mesh silica gel was added to the obtained solution, which was spin-dried and sampled, and then the obtained crude product was passed through 200 - 300-mesh silica gel column, using petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 3:1 (volume ratio) as eluent, spin-dried elue...

Embodiment 2

[0068] Synthesis of 1,2-bis(cycloheptatrienol)-phthalimine aluminum compound (SP-AlCl)

[0069]

[0070] Under nitrogen, the ligand prepared in Example 1 (1.58 g, 5 mmol) and 25 ml of toluene were added to a Schlenk bottle with a magnet. After dissolving, at room temperature, 0.9 moles per liter of diethylaluminum chloride toluene solution (4.5 milliliters, 5 mmol) was slowly injected into the reaction system with a syringe under nitrogen protection. After the addition, the reaction system was stirred at room temperature for 2 After that, it was placed in an oil bath, heated to 100°C and stirred for 12 hours, and a yellow solid was observed to precipitate.

[0071] After the reaction was completed and down to room temperature, the Schlenk bottle was brought into the glove box, the resulting mixture was filtered, the insoluble solid was washed three times with n-hexane, after which the solid was sucked dry, and the brownish yellow product (1.78 g, 95% yield) was collected. ...

Embodiment 3

[0076] Synthesis of 1,1'-bis(tropolone)binaphthyldiimide (SN-NH)

[0077]

[0078] Under nitrogen, add tris(dibenzylidene-BASE acetone)dipalladium (37 mg, 0.04 mmol, purchased from Anaiji Company), 1,1'-binaphthyl-2, 2'-bisdiphenylphosphine (50 mg, 0.08 mmol, purchased from Anaiji Company), cesium carbonate (3.65 g, 11.2 mmoles, purchased from Anaiji Company), 2-trifluoromethanesulfonate ring Heptatrienone (4.88 g, 19.2 mmol), 1,1'-bi-2-naphthylamine (2.27 g, 8 mmol, purchased from Anaiji Company) and 50 ml of toluene.

[0079] The resulting mixture was stirred at 100°C for 24 hours, cooled to room temperature after the reaction was completed, and the toluene-insoluble solid was filtered out with diatomaceous earth, and 100 mesh silica gel was added to the obtained solution, which was spin-dried and sampled, and then the obtained crude product was passed through 200 - 300 mesh silica gel column, using ethyl acetate as eluent, spin-dried eluent to obtain a brown solid (2.68...

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Abstract

The invention provides an aluminum compound with a double five-membered chelating ring structure, its synthesis method and its use. The aluminum compound has a structure of formula I or formula II; X is selected from short-chain alkyl or halogen; Y is selected from oxygen or N‑R; R, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 independently selected from hydrogen, short-chain alkyl, substituted alkyl, C3-C5 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, halogen, phenyl, alkyl-substituted phenyl, alkoxy-substituted phenyl, halogen-substituted phenyl, nitrogen-containing Five-membered heterocyclic group, oxygen-containing five-membered heterocyclic group, cycloheptatrienol ketone group or halogen substituted cycloheptatrienol ketone group; R, R 1 and R 2 , R, R 3 and R 4 same, different or ring each other; R 5 and R 6 independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, short chain alkyl, cycloalkyl, substituted cycloalkyl or aromatic ring; R 5 and R 6 Same, different or ring each other. The aluminum compound has a smaller chelating ring structure and greater ring tension, and can improve the activity of catalyzing the ring-opening and alternating copolymerization of epoxy and acid anhydride during application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum compound catalysts, in particular to an aluminum compound with a double five-membered chelating ring structure, a synthesis method and an application thereof. Background technique [0002] Due to the presence of a large number of ester groups in aliphatic polyester structures such as polylactic acid, polycaprolactone, and epoxy anhydride alternating copolymers, such polymer structures can be biodegraded, which can reduce environmental impact while meeting the use requirements. Impact, is a kind of polymer material with good environment, and has been extensively studied in recent years. On the other hand, it is also a more important point. By controlling the polymerization means such as adjusting the order of monomer addition, changing the polymerization temperature, adjusting the concentration of monomers during polymerization, etc., the physical properties of polyester polymers can be directly a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07F5/06C08G63/84
CPCC07F5/069C08G63/84
Inventor 陈昶乐张盼
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA