Method for constructing and screening mutant library of maltose transcriptional activation factor MalR and application of method
A transcription activator, maltose technology, applied in the biological field, can solve problems such as the inability to balance expression intensity and expression stringency, low promoter expression, increased production costs, etc., and achieve good wide adaptability and good scalability.
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[0030] 3. DNA preparation and transformation:
[0031] Use Tiangen or Omega's DNA preparation kit, according to the manufacturer's instructions, isolate DNA from E. coli and Bacillus subtilis or from agarose gel. Standard molecular techniques are used in all examples. The plasmid DNA as described by Chung C.T. et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86, 1989, 21722175 was used to transform E. coli. According to the improved "Paris method" (Harwood C.R. Molecular Biological Methods for Bacillus, 1990, John Wiley & Sons Ltd., England), plasmid DNA or DNA fragments are used to transform Bacillus subtilis.
[0032] 4. Determination of green fluorescent protein fluorescence intensity RFU:
[0033] The tested strains cultured to an OD600 of about 0.6-0.8 were centrifuged at 4°C and 4000 rpm for 10 minutes to collect the bacteria, washed twice with pre-cooled PBS solution, and transferred 150 μL to a 96-well black bottom permeable plate (Corning , USA), placed in a microplate SpectraMax M2 mi...
Embodiment 1
[0040] Example 1 Construction of Bacillus subtilis malR gene deletion strain
[0041] In order to screen for MalR transcription activator mutants with low leakage expression and high inducible expression intensity, it is necessary to construct an engineered strain that knocks out the wild-type malR gene on the Bacillus subtilis genome to eliminate the influence of wild-type MalR transcription activator on the screening system. interference. Therefore, the present invention uses the malR-KO-UP.FOR / malR-KO-UP.REV primers to amplify the upstream recombinant fragment UP of the gene malR to be knocked out on the basis of the aforementioned seamless genome knockout method, and uses malR -KO-DN.FOR / malR-KO-DN.REV primers amplify the downstream recombinant fragment DN of the gene to be knocked out malR, and use malR-KO-neo.FOR / malR-KO-neo.REV primers to amplify resistance screening Gene neo, the above-mentioned three DNA fragments of UP, neo, and DN are overlapped and extended by PCR, a...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Example 2 Construction of Bacillus subtilis pDRG vector
[0043] In order to screen for malR gene mutants in the Bacillus subtilis strain △R00 with the malR gene knocked out, a constitutive type containing the maltose operon PmalA promoter derived from Bacillus subtilis and its regulated gfp gene and reverse insertion was constructed. Promoter The malR gene regulated by the PhpaII promoter can be integrated into the amyE gene locus of the Bacillus subtilis genome, named pDRG. The method for constructing the above-mentioned integrated expression vector is: based on the pDL plasmid (BGSC, USA), and the PmalA-insert.for / rev primer to amplify the Maltose operon MalA promoter or its mutant DNA fragment derived from Bacillus subtilis And connected to pDL plasmid through KpnI / BamHI restriction site. Using the CPECPCR cloning method (Nature Protocols, 6,242-251, 2011), the bgaB gene on the pDL plasmid was replaced with the gfp gene regulated by the Bacillus subtilis PmalA promote...
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