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Simple method for synthesizing polysubstituted arylketone compound under catalysis of palladium metal

A metal catalysis and synthesis method technology, which is applied in the preparation of organic compounds, chemical instruments and methods, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of increased reaction difficulty, narrow substrate range, harsh reaction conditions, etc., and achieves low cost and stable properties. , the effect of mild reaction conditions

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-01-10
SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the raw material of Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction requires electron-donating groups on the aromatic ring, such as methyl, methoxy, etc.; the aromatic ring substituted by electron-withdrawing groups increases the difficulty of the reaction.
In general, the method has a narrow substrate range and relatively harsh reaction conditions

Method used

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  • Simple method for synthesizing polysubstituted arylketone compound under catalysis of palladium metal
  • Simple method for synthesizing polysubstituted arylketone compound under catalysis of palladium metal
  • Simple method for synthesizing polysubstituted arylketone compound under catalysis of palladium metal

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Embodiment 1, (E)-3-(2-benzoyl-6-methylphenyl) butyl acrylate ( image 3 ).

[0033] In the 25ml Schlenk reaction tube, add reactant 2a (0.8mmol), catalyst [PdCl(C 3 h 5 )] 2 (2.5mol%), ligand TFP (10 mol%), base Cs 2 CO 3 (0.6 mmol), evacuate and change nitrogen three times, then reactant 1a (0.2mmol, 1.0 equiv.), reactant 3a (1.5 mmol), additive DCC (0.9 mmol), norbornene (0.5 mmol) and solvent toluene (2 mL) was added, and the reaction was at 90 o C for 10 hours. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. After the reaction was completed, silica gel was directly added, spin-dried and subjected to column chromatography to obtain pure target product 4a (53.5 mg, 83%). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.30-7.69 (m, 3H), 7.54 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (t, J = 7.6 Hz,2H), 7.34 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.27 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 5.88 (d, J = 16 Hz,1H), 4.06 (t, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 1.61-1.53 ​​(m, 2H), 1.37-1.27 (m,2H), 0.91 (t, J = 7.6Hz, 3H). ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Embodiment 2, (E)-3-(2-benzoyl-6-methylphenyl) butyl acrylate ( Figure 4 ).

[0035] In the 25ml Schlenk reaction tube, add reactant 2a (0.8mmol), catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (5 mol%), ligand TFP (10 mol%), base Cs 2 CO 3 (0.6 mmol), vacuum three times for nitrogen, then reactant 1a (0.2 mmol, 1.0equiv.), reactant 3a (0.3 mmol), additive DCC (0.9 mmol), norbornene (0.5 mmol) and solvent toluene (2mL) was added, and the reaction was at 90 o C for 10 hours. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. After the reaction was completed, silica gel was directly added, spin-dried and subjected to column chromatography to obtain pure target product 4a (50.2 mg, 78%). Analysis data is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0036] Embodiment 3, (E)-3-(2-benzoyl-6-isopropylphenyl) butyl acrylate ( Figure 5 ).

[0037] In the 25ml Schlenk reaction tube, add reactant 2a (0.8mmol), catalyst [PdCl(C3 h 5 )] 2 (2.5mol%), ligand TFP (10 mol%), base Cs 2 CO 3 (0.6 mmol), evacuated and changed nitrogen three times, then reactant 1b (0.2mmol, 1.0 equiv.), reactant 3a (0.3 mmol), additive DCC (0.9 mmol), norbornene (0.5 mmol) and solvent toluene (2 mL) was added, and the reaction was at 90 o C for 10 hours. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. After the reaction was completed, silica gel was directly added, spin-dried and subjected to column chromatography to obtain pure target product 4b (63%). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ7.740 (d, J = 16 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.46 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 7.20 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 5.75 (d, J = 16.4 Hz, 1H), 3.98 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 3.15-3.08 (m, 1H), 1.53-1.46 (m, 2H), 1.29...

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Abstract

The invention specifically relates to a simple method for synthesizing a polysubstituted arylketone compound under the catalysis of palladium metal, and belongs to the technical field of organic compound process application. The arylketone structure widely exists in many clinical drug molecular structures, and introduction of the arylketone structure into small molecules is one of important strategies for drug molecular structure modification. The arylketone structure is stable, and introduction of the arylketone structure can blocking metabolic sites in order to improve the metabolic stability of drugs, prolong the action time of the drugs and improve the bioavailability of the drugs.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a simple method for synthesizing multi-substituted aryl ketone compounds catalyzed by palladium metal, which belongs to the technical field of organic compound technology application. Background technique [0002] The synthetic methods of aryl ketone compounds have been reported. For example, in the commonly used Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction, under the action of Lewis acid, the hydrogen atoms on the aromatic ring are replaced by acyl groups to finally generate aromatic ketones. However, the raw material of Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction requires electron-donating groups on the aromatic ring, such as methyl, methoxy, etc.; the aromatic ring substituted by electron-withdrawing groups increases the difficulty of the reaction. Generally speaking, the substrate scope of this method is narrow and the reaction conditions are relatively harsh. Aromatic ketones widely exist in medicines, agricultural chemicals and polymers, and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C67/343C07C69/738
CPCC07C67/343C07C69/738
Inventor 孙丰钢杨世民陈磊冯云霞董云会赵申
Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH