Preparation method and application of capillary reconstruction (therapeutic angiogenesis) targeted magnetic resonance contrast agent
A technology of magnetic resonance contrast agent and angiogenesis, applied in preparations for in vivo experiments, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve problems such as instability of nano-iron oxide particles, achieve good application prospects and potential application value, uniform particle distribution, Highly stable effect
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Example 1 Microvascular Reconstruction (Therapeutic Angiogenesis) Targeted Magnetic Resonance Contrast Agent Preparation Method
[0033] Provides a magnetic resonance contrast agent targeting microvascular reconstruction (therapeutic angiogenesis) (ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide-polylactic acid-polyethylene glycol-maleimide-cRGDfC nanoparticles / cRGDfC-Maleimide- PEG-PLA-USPIO) preparation method, its reaction principle is as follows:
[0034] (I)D,1-Lactic+PEG-Maleimide→PLA-PEG-Maleimide
[0035] (II)2Fe 3+ +Fe 2+ +8OH - +PLA-PEG-Maleimide→ Maleimide-PEG-PLA-Fe 3 o 4 (USPIO)+4H 2 o
[0036] (III)cRGDfC+Maleimide-PEG-PLA-USPIO→ cRGDfC-Maleimide-PEG-PLA-USPIO
[0037] Step 1, the synthesis of PLA-PEG-Maleimide: according to equation (I), adopt ring-opening polymerization (Lee, Li et al.2006, Yu, Lu et al.2010): PEG2000-Maleimide, PEG3400-Maleimide, PEG5000 -Maleimide was reacted with D,l-lactide (D,l-Lactic) to synthesize PLA-PEG2000-Maleimide, PLA-PEG34...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Example 2 Application of MRI Contrast Agent Targeted to Microvascular Reconstruction (Therapeutic Angiogenesis) Step 1: Construction of Diabetic Rabbit Chronic Hind Limb Ischemia Model
[0048] First, referring to the method of Wang et al. (Breen, Mc Redmond et al.2008, Jablecka, Czaplicka et al.2009, Wang, Wan et al.2010), a small dose (50mg / kg ) alloxan (ALX) injection to induce diabetes. The results showed that compared with the blank group, the rabbits in the diabetic group had symptoms such as three more and one less, hair loss, and decreased activity after injection of ALX; 1 rabbit died of hypoglycemia 12 hours after ALX injection, and 1 rabbit died before the end of the experiment in infection. In some animals, the blood sugar gradually decreased after 1 month of injection of ALX, which may be related to the repair of islet cells. Free drinking of 5-10% glucose water (concentration depends on individual blood sugar) throughout the whole process is beneficial t...
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