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A fluorescent probe for detecting zinc ions and pH, its preparation method and application

A fluorescent probe and detection kit technology, applied in the field of fluorescent probe compounds of zinc ion and pH, can solve the problems of detection design difficulty and the like, and achieve the effect of good promotion significance.

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-29
SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, many detection methods for Zn have been developed. 2+ or pH fluorescent probes, but these probes are used for single-component detection and mostly limited to imaging at the cellular level. Due to the complex biological background of the brain and the existence of the blood-brain barrier, the detection of Zn in vivo 2+ and pH have certain design difficulties

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  • A fluorescent probe for detecting zinc ions and pH, its preparation method and application
  • A fluorescent probe for detecting zinc ions and pH, its preparation method and application
  • A fluorescent probe for detecting zinc ions and pH, its preparation method and application

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0053] Preferably, the specific steps of the preparation method are as follows:

[0054]Add the solution of Compound A and Compound B into HOBT, EDC, DMF and CH 2 Cl 2 In, add piperazine and mix and react at room temperature.

[0055] In some specific embodiments, the compound A, compound B, HOBT, EDC and piperazine are added in a molar ratio of 0.8-1.2:0.8-1.2:1.2-1.7:1.2-1.7:1-1.4.

[0056] In some specific embodiments, the DMF, CH 2 Cl 2 The volume ratio is 0.8-1.2:3.8-4.2.

[0057] In this series of examples, the ratio of compound A to DMF is 0.8-1.2 mmol: 1.8-2.2 mL.

[0058] Further preferably, the preparation method further includes an elution purification step.

[0059] In some specific embodiments, the reacted product is purified by thin layer chromatography.

[0060] In this series of examples, CH 2 Cl 2 / CH 3 OH as eluent.

[0061] Preferably, the compound A is synthesized by dimeric amine and 7-hydroxycoumarin.

[0062] In some specific embodiments, the...

Embodiment 1

[0079] Synthesis and characterization of embodiment 1 fluorescent probe compound

[0080] 7-Hydroxycoumarin: 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (0.62g, 3.08mmol), diethyl malonate (0.62g, 3.08mmol), 25mL absolute ethanol, 0.5mL piperidine, 2d glacial acetic acid Heated to reflux for 8h. After the reaction is completed, add cold water to precipitate to obtain coumarin ethyl ester. Heat 4g of ethyl coumarin, 3g of NaOH, 20mL of absolute ethanol, and 100mL of water to dissolve for 15min. After cooling down slightly, pour the reaction product into 10mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid and 50mL of water. A pale yellow crystal is precipitated, which is the product.

[0081] Compound A: To a solution of dipolyamine (0.62 g, 3.08 mmol) in 30 mL of acetonitrile was added aqueous formaldehyde (37%) (0.27 mL, 3.08 mmol). After heating at 60° C. for 0.5 h, 7-hydroxycoumarin (0.50 g, 3.08 mmol) in 30 mL of acetonitrile was added. The reaction was continued for 1 hour and the reaction was monito...

Embodiment 2

[0084] Characterization information and application of embodiment 2 fluorescent probe compound

[0085] The compound prepared in Example 1 is verified by its compound structure by NMR and mass spectrometry, wherein the mass spectrum of the fluorescent probe compound described in Example 1 is as follows: figure 1 shown.

[0086] The NMR data are as follows: 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 )8.52(d, J=4.0Hz, 2H), 8.10(d, J=4.0Hz, 1H), 7.97(s, 1H), 7.95(d, J=1.2Hz, 2H), 7.74(d, J= 1.6Hz,1H),7.71(d,J=4.0Hz,2H),7.69(s,2H),7.52(d,J=0.8Hz,2H), 7.50(t,J=0.8Hz,2H)7.48( d,J=0.8Hz,2H),7.42(s,1H),7.40(d,J=0.8Hz,2H),7.37(t,J=0.8Hz,2H),7.36(d,J=0.8Hz, 1H), 6.88(d, J=3.6Hz, 1H), 5.27(t, J=4.4Hz, 2H), 4.74(d, J=15.2Hz, 1H), 3.95(s, 4H), 3.46(t, J=6.0Hz, 4H), 3.42(s, 2H), 3.40(t, J=5.2Hz, 4H). 13 C NMR (101MHz, DMSO-d 6 )172.51,168.99,162.88,162.73,158.39,157.92,157.75, 157.66,156.36,155.60,155.05,154.33,151.10,150.24,149.45,148.81, 148.77,146.66,144.40,144.28,143.27,137.61,137.26,136.53,135.5...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fluorescent probe synthesis and in particular relates to a fluorescent probe for detecting zinc ions and pH values and a preparation method and application of the fluorescent probe. Zn<2+> is important for maintaining biological functions, and conventional studies show that the severity of depression is proportional to zinc levels of serum. In addition, related studies show that increase of venous blood pH values of patients suffering from depression has statistical significances. The invention provides a fluorescent probe compound for simultaneously detecting Zn<2+> and pH values in brains. A DPA (docosapentaenoic acid) group, a coumarin group and a naphthalene group are coupled through covalent bonds. Animal models and in-vivo imaging verify that the fluorescent probe is capable of breaking through blood-brain barriers and showing good detection signals under a complicated background of intracerebral biology, and has the potential of being used as a reliable depression detection probe.

Description

technical field [0001] The disclosure belongs to the technical field of fluorescent probe synthesis, and in particular relates to a zinc ion and pH fluorescent probe compound, a preparation method and application of the compound. Background technique [0002] The information disclosed in this Background section is only intended to increase the understanding of the general background of the disclosure, and is not necessarily to be taken as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes prior art that is already known to those skilled in the art. [0003] Depression, as a class of mental illness, has extremely high morbidity and mortality, and poses serious harm to human health. However, the current understanding of the pathophysiology of depression is still far from complete. In order to effectively prevent and treat depression, researchers must have a thorough understanding of the occurrence and development of depression. Fluorescence imaging t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D493/10C09K11/06A61K49/00
CPCA61K49/0039A61K49/0043C07D493/10C09K11/06C09K2211/1029C09K2211/1044C09K2211/1088
Inventor 唐波李平白晓艺王昕张雯
Owner SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV