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A kind of rgo/feooh/rgo composite material and its preparation method and application

A technology of composite materials and nickel foam, which is applied in the direction of hybrid capacitor electrodes, iron oxide/iron hydroxide, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome preparation methods, electrochemical performance and specific capacity to be improved, and achieve simplified preparation process and good electrochemical storage. Energy properties and the effect of improving conductivity

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-17
刘沛源
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, prior art reports combine FeOOH with reduced graphene oxide (rGO) to obtain composite nanocrystalline materials, but the inventors found that the preparation method is cumbersome, and the electrochemical performance, especially the specific capacity, still needs to be improved.

Method used

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  • A kind of rgo/feooh/rgo composite material and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of rgo/feooh/rgo composite material and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of rgo/feooh/rgo composite material and its preparation method and application

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preparation example Construction

[0035] In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, the preparation method includes:

[0036] (1) Get the nickel foam, soak it in the GO solution, then take out the nickel foam and dry it;

[0037] (2) The graphene-coated nickel foam prepared by step (1) is used as a working electrode, the saturated calomel electrode is used as a reference electrode, the platinum plate electrode is used as a counter electrode, and the iron salt solution is used as an electrolyte. Electrodeposition treatment, take out the sample and dry it;

[0038] (3) Soak the sample prepared in step (2) in the GO solution, take out the nickel foam and dry it;

[0039] (4) The sample obtained in the step (3) is subjected to hydrothermal reaction, and obtained after drying.

[0040] Wherein, the solubility of the GO solution in the steps (1) and (3) is 0.5-3 mg / mL; the immersion time in the GO solution is controlled to be 3-10 minutes;

[0041] The specific conditions for the drying treatmen...

Embodiment

[0049] (1) Take a piece of 1*2cm 2 Soak the clean nickel foam of the same size in 2mg / mL GO solution for five minutes, then take out the nickel foam and put it in an oven at 80°C to dry for 1 hour. Repeat three times. The microscopic appearance is as follows figure 1 shown.

[0050] (2) the nickel foam coated with graphene prepared by step (1) is used as a working electrode, the saturated calomel electrode is a reference electrode, the platinum sheet electrode is a counter electrode, and the ferric nitrate solution of 0.1mol / L is an electrolyte, Electrodeposition was performed at a constant voltage of -0.7~-1.2V for 20min, and then the sample was taken out and dried at 60°C for 12h. Its microscopic appearance is as figure 2 As shown, FeOOH was successfully deposited on the GO surface.

[0051] (3) Soak the sample prepared in step (2) in 2 mg / mL GO solution for five minutes, then take out the nickel foam and dry it in an oven at 80°C for 1 hour, repeating 3 times.

[0052]...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an rGO / FeOOH / rGO composite material, a preparation method and application thereof. The present invention coats graphene oxide (GO) on nickel foam, grows FeOOH on nickel foam by electrodeposition, and then coats GO; through hydrothermal reduction of GO, rGO / FeOOH / rGO with a sandwich structure is obtained composite material. It is verified by experiments that the rGO / FeOOH / rGO composite material of the present invention exhibits good electrochemical energy storage properties, has a very high specific capacity, and at the same time has a low cycle decay rate and good cycle stability, and has a good prospect for practical application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of composite material preparation and supercapacitor, and in particular relates to an rGO / FeOOH / rGO composite material and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] The information disclosed in this background section is only intended to increase the understanding of the general background of the present invention, and is not necessarily taken as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. [0003] Supercapacitor is a new type of energy storage device between traditional capacitors and secondary batteries. It has the advantages of high power density, short charging time, long cycle life, wide operating temperature range, low production cost, safety, and less pollution. It has huge application value and market potential in many fields such as industrial control, electric power, transportation,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01G11/24H01G11/30H01G11/36H01G11/46C01G49/02
CPCH01G11/24H01G11/30H01G11/36H01G11/46C01G49/02Y02E60/13
Inventor 刘沛源
Owner 刘沛源