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Preparation method of core-spun yarns

A technology of core-spun yarn and preparation steps, which is applied in yarn, rayon manufacture, hollow filament manufacture, etc. It can solve the problems of core-spun yarn such as low strength, poor elasticity, and rough surface feel, and achieve increased strength and elasticity, The effect of increasing the effective diameter and optimizing the surface feel

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-02-07
陈环英
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a core-spun yarn preparation method aiming at the defects of low strength, rough surface feel, difficult water absorption and poor elasticity of the current core-spun yarn after yarn formation

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Natural plant fiber: flax fiber

[0035] Preparation of blended fibers:

[0036] In terms of parts by weight, take 80 parts of flax fiber and soak it in 400 parts of sulfuric acid solution with a mass fraction of 30%, control the soaking temperature at 50°C, and soak for 1 hour. After taking it out, put it into an aluminum pot, and then add 100 parts Parts of sodium hydroxide solution with a mass fraction of 40%, 50 parts of a sodium polyphosphate solution with a mass fraction of 4%, and 30 parts of a sodium silicate solution with a mass fraction of 10%, are heated in a water bath to 80°C, and after cooking for 2 hours, Filtrate, remove filtrate to obtain alkali-boiled fiber, and described natural plant fiber is a kind of flax fiber, ramie fiber;

[0037] Mix the waste cotton fabrics or cotton yarn scraps and crush them with a crusher to obtain cotton fibers with a length of 2mm. Mix the above-mentioned alkali-boiled fibers and cotton fibers at a mass ratio of 1:4, and...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Natural plant fiber: flax fiber

[0048] Preparation of blended fibers:

[0049] In terms of parts by weight, take 100 parts of flax fibers and soak them in 420 parts of sulfuric acid solution with a mass fraction of 30%, control the soaking temperature at 52°C, and soak for 1.5 hours. 110 parts of sodium hydroxide solution with a mass fraction of 40%, 55 parts of a sodium polyphosphate solution with a mass fraction of 4%, and 35 parts of a sodium silicate solution with a mass fraction of 10%, heated in a water bath to 85°C, and cooked for 2.5 hours Afterwards, filter, remove filtrate to obtain alkali-boiled fiber, and described natural plant fiber is a kind of flax fiber, ramie fiber;

[0050] Mix the waste cotton fabrics or cotton yarn scraps and crush them with a crusher to obtain cotton fibers with a length of 2mm. Mix the above-mentioned alkali-boiled fibers and cotton fibers at a mass ratio of 1:4, and soak them in 170mL of hydrochloric acid with a mass fraction ...

Embodiment 3

[0060] Natural plant fiber: ramie fiber

[0061] Preparation of blended fibers:

[0062] In terms of parts by weight, take 120 parts of ramie fibers and soak them in 450 parts of sulfuric acid solution with a mass fraction of 30%, control the soaking temperature at 55°C, and soak for 2 hours. Parts of sodium hydroxide solution with a mass fraction of 40%, 60 parts of a sodium polyphosphate solution with a mass fraction of 4%, and 40 parts of a sodium silicate solution with a mass fraction of 10%, are heated in a water bath to 90°C, and after cooking for 3 hours, Filtrate, remove filtrate to obtain alkali-boiled fiber, and described natural plant fiber is a kind of flax fiber, ramie fiber;

[0063]Mix the waste cotton fabrics or cotton yarn scraps and crush them with a crusher to obtain cotton fibers with a length of 3mm. Mix the above-mentioned alkali-boiled fibers and cotton fibers at a mass ratio of 1:4, and soak them in 180mL of hydrochloric acid with a mass fraction of 10...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of core-spun yarns, and belongs to the technical field of textile preparation. The core-spun yarns disclosed by the invention help neutralize the characteristics of natural fibers, so that the strength and elasticity of cotton fibers are improved. According to the invention, the cotton yarns prepared from the natural plant fibers are immersed in a reinforcing adhesive with titanium dioxide; when in liquid media, especially in polar media, titanium dioxide particles can attract opposite charge to form a diffused double electrode layer since their surface is charged; the effective diameter of the particles is increased, so that fine particles are firmly attracted in pores of the cotton yarns due to an electrostatic effect when passing through thecotton yarns; activated carbon used herein is prepared by firing bamboo chips at high temperature without oxygen; as bamboo is acidic, the prepared activated carbon is also acidic; therefore, the antibacterial effect can be achieved, the moisture absorption characteristic of the cotton fibers can be improved, clothes, cotton quilt and the like prepared with the cotton fibers have sweat absorptioncapacity, are more comfortable to wear, are widely applicable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a method for preparing a core-spun yarn, which belongs to the technical field of textile preparation. Background technique [0002] Core-spun yarn, also known as composite yarn or covered yarn, is a new type of yarn composed of two or more fibers. The original core-spun yarn is short fiber and short-fiber core-spun yarn developed with cotton fiber as the skin and polyester spun yarn as the core. New bead thread with polyester coated polyester cored thread. [0003] Core-spun yarn is generally a yarn made of synthetic fiber filaments with good strength and elasticity as the core yarn, and short fibers such as cotton, wool, and viscose fibers are twisted and spun together. The core-spun yarn combines the excellent properties of the filament core yarn and the outer staple fiber. The more common core-spun yarn is polyester-cotton core-spun yarn, which uses polyester filament as the core yarn and is covered with cotton fibers. Th...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D02G3/36D02G3/04D02G3/40D01D5/24D01D5/253D01F6/92D01F1/10D06M11/55D06M11/38D06M11/72D06M11/79D06M10/06D06M15/11D06M11/46D06M11/44D06M11/80D06M101/06D06M101/04D06M101/32
CPCD01D5/24D01D5/253D01F1/10D01F6/92D02G3/04D02G3/36D02G3/40D06M10/06D06M11/38D06M11/44D06M11/46D06M11/55D06M11/72D06M11/79D06M11/80D06M15/11D06M2101/04D06M2101/06D06M2101/32D10B2201/02D10B2201/04D10B2201/08D10B2331/04
Inventor 陈环英
Owner 陈环英
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