Applications of ECG is used as muscle-strengthening functional component
A functional ingredient and muscle-building technology, applied in food science and other fields, can solve problems such as toxic side effects and limited effects, and achieve the effects of maintaining muscle homeostasis, delaying muscle atrophy, and enhancing muscle strength
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1: ECG can enhance C2C12 cell differentiation
[0031] In order to evaluate the effect of ECG on enhancing the differentiation activity of C2C12 cells, two concentrations of 10 μM and 20 μM (specifically referring to the concentration of the active functional component ECG) were selected to act on C2C12 cells for 4 days, respectively, and the effect on myotube phenotype and differentiation markers ( The specific evaluation items were the number, length, and diameter of myotubes, and the relative expression levels of myogenic regulatory factors MyoD, MyoG, and myosin heavy chain (MyHC) mRNA. Figure 1A is the topography of myotubes after continuous culture of C2C12 cells differentiated with different concentrations of ECG for 4 days, including the blank control. Figure 1B shows the detection of myotube differentiation markers when the cells were differentiated to the 4th day, the relative expression levels of MyoD, MyoG and MyHC mRNAs in sequence. Overall, the ex...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Example 2: ECG can change the surface morphology and mechanical properties of myotube cells
[0035] In order to explore the influence of ECG on the morphology and mechanical properties of myotube cells differentiated to the mature stage, we selected ECG at concentrations of 0 and 10 μM to act on the cells differentiated to the terminal stage (day 5) for atomic force microscopy scanning. image 3 A and Figure 3B are the three-dimensional topography of mature myotube cells and the Young's modulus of each part of the myotube when the control group (0 μM) and the experimental group (10 μM ECG) were treated with cells to differentiate to day 5 respectively. Figure 3C is the statistical results of ECG on the height, stiffness, adhesion and Young's modulus of C2C12 differentiated to the fifth day. The height of mature myotubes increased from 2.226±0.122 (μm) to 6.400±0.338 (μm) after continuous treatment with 10μM ECG for 5 days, an increase of about 178.5%. On the other han...
Embodiment 3
[0036] Example 3: Proteomic analysis of the possible molecular mechanism of ECG regulation of myoblast differentiation
[0037] In order to further explore the mechanism by which ECG promotes the differentiation of C2C12 cells, and to find related protein molecules and signaling pathways that ECG enhances myotube differentiation, we used liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry to analyze the early (0 day) and middle (2 day) stages of ECG on C2C12 cells. ) and the final stage (5 days) for full proteomic analysis at three time points, the set groups include: undifferentiated group, 2-day differentiation blank control group, 2-day differentiation ECG treatment group (10 μM), 5-day differentiation blank control group And differentiate the 5-day ECG-treated group (10 μM). After extracting proteins from these five groups of cells for mass spectrometry detection and database comparison, a total of 179 common genes were detected. Genesis 1.8.1 software was used to perform SOM ...
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