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A kind of preparation method of ultrafine high-purity rhenium powder

A technology of rhenium powder and pure rhenium, which is applied in the field of preparation of ultra-fine high-purity rhenium powder, which can solve the problems of coarse particle size of rhenium powder, poor formability, and decreased purity of rhenium metal, and achieve the effect of uniform particle size and improved purity

Active Publication Date: 2022-08-05
BEIJING MINING & METALLURGICAL TECH GRP CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In industry, the method of ammonium rhenate reduction is commonly used to prepare metal rhenium powder, but the rhenium powder prepared by this method has coarse particle size and poor formability
However, the traditional ball milling process is easy to introduce impurities, resulting in a decrease in the purity of rhenium metal
At present, the preparation of refractory metal powder by ball milling has been reported, but there is no report on the use of high-energy ball milling method to prepare rhenium powder

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of ultrafine high-purity rhenium powder

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preparation example Construction

[0045] The embodiment of the present application provides a method for preparing ultrafine and high-purity rhenium powder, which includes: pre-grinding the rhenium powder with a grinding ball and a ball-milling tank at a first ball-milling speed, until the particle size of the rhenium powder reaches 25 μm≤D90≤40 μm , and then ball-mill the rhenium powder at a second ball-milling speed lower than the first ball-milling speed.

[0046] Since the traditional ball milling process is easy to introduce impurities, the inventor of the present application proposes to improve the ball milling equipment. In the present application, the inventors have studied the material of the ball mill equipment and found that the ball mill equipment is usually made of agate, stainless steel, zirconia and other materials, but due to the high hardness of rhenium powder, the wear resistance of alumina is poorer than that of alumina, and it is used for a period of time. It is easy to introduce aluminum i...

Embodiment 1

[0062] The present embodiment provides a method for preparing ultrafine high-purity rhenium powder, comprising:

[0063] Using 99.99% high-purity reduced rhenium powder as raw material, D90 is 151μm.

[0064] The rhenium powder was processed by high-energy ball milling, and 200g of rhenium powder, 1000g of rhenium-plated tungsten carbide balls, and 30g of absolute ethanol were added to the rhenium-coated tungsten carbide ball mill jar, and then ball-milled at a speed of 300r / min for 5 minutes to make the rhenium Grind until D90 is 30μm, and then use 200r / min ball milling for 30 minutes.

[0065] Take out the rhenium powder and separate the grinding ball and the rhenium powder with a sieve, bake in an oven at 100 °C for 8 hours, crush the dried rhenium powder with a shovel, and keep it in a hydrogen four-tube furnace with a holding temperature of 400 °C for 4 hours.

[0066] The particle size distribution of the raw rhenium powder and the rhenium powder after ball milling was ...

Embodiment 2

[0075] The present embodiment provides a method for preparing ultrafine high-purity rhenium powder, comprising:

[0076] Using 99.99% high-purity reduced rhenium powder as raw material, D90 is 77.7μm.

[0077] The rhenium powder was processed by high-energy ball milling, and 400g of rhenium powder, 1000g of rhenium-plated tungsten carbide balls, and 70g of absolute ethanol were added to the rhenium-plated tungsten carbide ball mill jar, and then ball-milled at 300r / min for 5 minutes to make the rhenium Grind until D90 is 25μm, and then use 180r / min ball milling for 25 minutes.

[0078]Take out the rhenium powder, filter the grinding ball and the rhenium powder with a screen, bake in an oven at 100 °C for 10 hours, crush the dried rhenium powder with a shovel, and keep it in a hydrogen four-tube furnace with a holding temperature of 450 °C for 6 hours.

[0079] The particle size distribution of raw rhenium powder and rhenium powder after ball milling was detected by laser part...

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Abstract

The application relates to a preparation method of ultrafine and high-purity rhenium powder, belonging to the technical field of rhenium powder. A method for preparing ultra-fine high-purity rhenium powder, comprising: pre-grinding the rhenium powder at a first ball milling speed under the condition that a rhenium metal layer exists on the outer surface of the grinding ball and the inner cavity surface of the ball milling tank, and then grinds the rhenium powder until the rhenium The particle size of the powder reaches 25μm≤D90≤40μm, and then the rhenium powder is ball-milled at a second ball-milling speed lower than the first ball-milling speed. The ball milling method can sufficiently grind the rhenium powder, so that the particle size distribution of the rhenium powder is uniform, and the particle size is below 14 μm. The surfaces of the grinding balls and the grinding jar are coated with a rhenium metal layer, which reduces the probability of impurities introduced by the ball milling equipment during the grinding of rhenium powder. The preparation method has high ball milling efficiency, short ball milling process time, and avoids the introduction of impurities to a large extent.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the technical field of rhenium powder, and in particular, to a preparation method of ultrafine and high-purity rhenium powder. Background technique [0002] Rhenium metal has a high melting point and is a refractory metal. The content of rhenium in the earth's crust is rare and dispersed, and it is one of the rarest elements in the earth's crust. The average content is estimated to be one part in a billion. Previously, rhenium was mainly used as an additive for superalloys, and the particle size and formability of rhenium powder were low. In recent years, with the expansion of rhenium metal applications, the preparation of rhenium metal products such as rhenium plates and rhenium bars has certain requirements on the quality of rhenium powder. [0003] The method of reducing ammonium rhenium acid is commonly used in industry to prepare metal rhenium powder, but the rhenium powder prepared by this method has a coarse ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F9/04B22F1/00
CPCB22F9/04B22F2009/043B22F1/05
Inventor 于月光李曹兵章德铭王芦燕原慷贾坤乐贾贤赏彭鹰
Owner BEIJING MINING & METALLURGICAL TECH GRP CO LTD