Dried crayfish meat slices and preparation method thereof

A technology for lobster and dried meat, applied in the direction of food science, can solve the problems of increasing defective rate, uneven shape, poor taste, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing pores and promoting adhesion

Pending Publication Date: 2020-06-12
JIANGSU AGRI ANIMAL HUSBANDRY VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above-mentioned pork jerky production technology has long muscle fibers and regular texture. The frozen section is not easy to damage the muscle fibers, but the adhesion between the muscle fibers is not high. When drying and baking, the pork slices are prone to separation, and the joints are of different

Method used

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  • Dried crayfish meat slices and preparation method thereof
  • Dried crayfish meat slices and preparation method thereof
  • Dried crayfish meat slices and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Example Embodiment

[0025] The invention provides a method for preparing dried crayfish meat, including:

[0026] A) Pretreat the crayfish and take the crayfish meat;

[0027] B) Gravity crushing of crayfish meat to obtain crushed crayfish meat;

[0028] C) Mix the crushed crayfish meat with salt, sugar and transglutaminase, stir and marinate to obtain cured crayfish meat;

[0029] D) Spread the marinated crayfish meat on a bamboo sieve for the first time, and then dehydrate and dry it to obtain a dehydrated and dried crayfish meat;

[0030] E) Spread the first dehydrated and dried crayfish meat on a bamboo sieve for the second time, and then dehydrate and dry to obtain the second dehydrated and dried crayfish meat;

[0031] F) roasting the crayfish meat after the second dehydration and drying, flattening, slicing, cooling, and packaging to obtain the crayfish meat.

[0032] The invention provides a method for preparing dried crayfish meat. First, the crayfish is pretreated to obtain the crayfish meat.

[003...

Example Embodiment

[0072] Example 1

[0073] (1) Crayfish selection: Choose fresh crayfish with uniform individual size, a single weight of 35.0g-40.0g, and a net shrimp content of 6.0g-8.0g.

[0074] (2) Take the shrimp meat: wash the crayfish, remove the head, remove the shrimp thread, put the tail of the shrimp in boiling water for 15 seconds and then remove it, immediately peel it off in cold water and take the shrimp meat.

[0075] (3) Rolling: Gravity crushes the shrimp meat to a thickness of 5.0-8.0mm, and the muscle fibers of the shrimp meat are naturally loose and connected.

[0076] (4) Marinating: Add 2% salt, 2% sugar, 2U / g transglutaminase to the processed crayfish meat, mix well, and marinate at 4°C for 2 hours.

[0077] (5) One-time spreading: spread edible vegetable oil evenly on the surface of the bamboo sieve, and spread the marinated crayfish meat on the bamboo sieve with a thickness of 5.0-8.0mm.

[0078] (6) One-time dehydration and drying: The spread bamboo sieve is placed in an elect...

Example Embodiment

[0122] Example 2

[0123] Sensory quality scoring method of crayfish dried meat: Guided by the "Guidelines for Sensory Analysis of Food Sensory Quality Control" (GB / T29605-2013), an appraisal group composed of 10 experienced food experts, compare this Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 , Evaluate the color, texture, taste and mouthfeel of the dried crayfish meat prepared in Example 2. The weights of each index are 0.2, 0.3, 0.3, 0.2, with a full score of 100, and the average of the scores of 10 experts As a result of scoring. Table 1 The sensory evaluation standards of crayfish and dried shrimp refer to GB / T31406-2015 dried meat.

[0124] Table 1 Sensory evaluation standards of crayfish and dried shrimp

[0125]

[0126] Table 2 Example 1 and Comparative Example 1, Comparative Example 2, Comparative Example 3 Crayfish Dried Meat Sensory Score Results

[0127]

[0128]

[0129] The invention uses the method of gravity rolling to make the crayfish and shrimp muscle fibers in a natura...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of dried crayfish meat slices. The preparation method comprises the following steps: A) taking crayfish meat; B) performing gravity rolling; C) adding salt,sugar and glutamine transaminase, uniformly stirring, and pickling; D) performing primarily spreading and screening on the pickled crayfish meat, and performing primarily dehydrating and drying the crayfish meat; E) uniformly mixing the crayfish meat subjected to primary dehydration, and carrying out secondary spreading, screening, dehydration and drying; and F) baking, flattening, slicing, cooling and packaging the crayfish meat subjected to secondary dehydration to obtain the dried crayfish meat slices. The gravity rolling is adopted to enable crayfish meat to be in a specific thickness, slicing and chopping are replaced to form meat paste, crayfish meat muscle fibers are in a natural loose connection state, the original length of the crayfish meat muscle fibers is kept, and the final dried meat slice product has the toughness and chewiness of the crayfish meat muscle fibers. The glutamine transaminase is utilized to catalyze covalent cross-linking between shrimp meat proteins, promote adhesion and connection between the shrimp meat of the crayfish into pieces, reduce pores and avoid pores, and finally form the smooth and regular dried crayfish meat slice.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of food technology, in particular to a crayfish jerky and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country is a big breeding country for freshwater crayfish, with a huge annual output of about 2 million tons. Freshwater crayfish are delicious and have a unique flavor, and are deeply loved by consumers. Freshwater crayfish has the characteristics of high protein, low fat, high mineral content, and low calorie. It has a complete range of amino acids, and the content of essential amino acids accounts for more than 36% of the total amino acids. It is a food with high nutritional value. However, the eating form of crayfish is relatively simple, mainly fresh, seasonal and regional, and inconvenient to eat and carry, and the consumption of crayfish is limited. [0003] The prior art discloses that the preparation of dried pork is mostly: minced pork meat or pork hind legs sliced ​​along the muscle fib...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23L17/40
CPCA23L17/40A23L17/65Y02A40/90
Inventor 瞿桂香展跃平陈玉勇董志俭马文慧
Owner JIANGSU AGRI ANIMAL HUSBANDRY VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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