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A kind of silicon nitride-resin dual continuous phase composite ceramic material and its manufacturing method and application

一种双连续相、复合陶瓷的技术,应用在材料领域,能够解决不具备棒状晶粒结构、很难达到强度等问题,达到可加工性好、工艺简单易行、强度高的效果

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-20
SHANGHAI JILIWEI BIOTECHNOLOGY PARTNERSHIP (LLP)
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although other porous ceramics can also obtain composite materials with higher strength through this process (for example, Chinese patent CN1582884A uses partially sintered oxide bodies as ceramic supports, and the bending strength of composite materials obtained after infiltration of resin is between 112.09-287.48MPa) , but because other porous ceramics do not have the rod-shaped grain structure unique to silicon nitride ceramics, it is difficult to achieve a strength of 300MPa and above

Method used

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  • A kind of silicon nitride-resin dual continuous phase composite ceramic material and its manufacturing method and application
  • A kind of silicon nitride-resin dual continuous phase composite ceramic material and its manufacturing method and application
  • A kind of silicon nitride-resin dual continuous phase composite ceramic material and its manufacturing method and application

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] (1) The mixed powder comprising silicon nitride powder and sintering aid powder (yttrium oxide is used as the sintering aid, and the sintering aid accounts for 5% of the mass of the powder) is press-molded under a pressure of 12 MPa using a press molding process , and then perform cold isostatic pressing under a pressure of 280MPa to obtain a green body;

[0056] (2) The green body was placed in a nitrogen atmosphere furnace, sintered at 1700° C., and kept for 2 hours. At this time, the bending strength of the ceramic body was measured to be 212.2 MPa, and the porosity was 39.5%.

[0057] (3) Place the ceramic green body in 5% ethanol solution of silane coupling agent (γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane), soak for 3 hours, then take it out and dry it in the air, and dry it at 120°C for 30min , to obtain a surface-treated ceramic green body;

[0058] (4) Place the ceramic green body in PMMA resin, carry out atmospheric pressure infiltration treatment, and take it out ...

Embodiment 2

[0063] (1) The mixed powder comprising silicon nitride powder and sintering aid powder (as yttrium oxide, the sintering aid accounts for 5% of the mass of the powder) is formulated into a 50wt% slurry by using the pouring molding process. As a solvent, silicon nitride ceramic green bodies are then produced through a casting process;

[0064] (2) The ceramic green body was placed in a nitrogen atmosphere furnace, sintered at 1700° C., and kept for 2 hours. At this time, the bending strength of the ceramic body was measured to be 171.75 MPa, and the porosity was 49.3%. The microscopic morphology of the obtained porous silicon nitride ceramics is as follows: figure 2 shown. from figure 2 It can be seen that porous silicon nitride has a uniform long rod-shaped grain morphology, and a uniform and connected porous structure. The connected porous structure is conducive to the penetration and compounding of the resin material, and the long rod-shaped grain structure is conducive ...

Embodiment 3

[0070] (1) The mixed powder comprising silicon nitride powder and sintering aid powder (yttrium oxide is used as sintering aid, accounting for 5% of the mass of the powder) is prepared into a 60wt% slurry by using the pouring molding process. As a solvent, silicon nitride ceramic green bodies are then produced through a casting process;

[0071] (2) The ceramic green body was placed in a nitrogen atmosphere furnace, sintered at 1700° C., and kept for 2 hours. At this time, the bending strength of the ceramic body was measured to be 262.25 MPa, and the porosity was 45.1%.

[0072] (3) Place the ceramic green body in 5% ethanol solution of silane coupling agent (γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane), soak for 3 hours, then take it out and dry it in the air, and dry it at 120°C for 30min , to obtain a surface-treated ceramic green body;

[0073] (4) Place the ceramic green body in PMMA resin, carry out atmospheric pressure infiltration treatment, and take it out after 24 hours. ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a silicon nitride-resin bicontinuous phase composite ceramic material, a manufacturing method and application thereof. Specifically, the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a silicon nitride-resin bicontinuous phase composite ceramic material, the method including molding, high-temperature sintering, surface treatment, infiltration treatment and resin compounding steps. The present invention also relates to the silicon nitride-resin bicontinuous phase composite ceramic material prepared by the method and the application of the composite ceramic material in manufacturing dental or other hard tissue restoration materials. The method of the present invention has the advantages of simple process and easy operation, etc. The composite ceramic material prepared by the method has the advantages of high strength, good processability, elastic modulus and hardness similar to tooth body, etc., and is especially suitable for tooth restoration Materials, e.g. for the manufacture of crowns, veneers, inlays, onlays, but also for the restoration of other hard tissues.

Description

[0001] This application was submitted by the applicant "Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences" on April 10, 2017. The title of the invention is "a silicon nitride-resin dual continuous phase composite ceramic material and its manufacturing method and application", A divisional application of the invention patent application with application number "201710228918.5". technical field [0002] The invention relates to the field of materials, in particular to a silicon nitride-resin bicontinuous phase composite ceramic material and its manufacturing method and application. Background technique [0003] In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for their own health and quality of life have gradually increased, and the demand for oral restoration materials has also gradually increased, and this demand has increased with the aging of the population. Dental materials, as a basic subject closely related to clinical resto...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B38/00C04B35/584C04B35/64C04B41/83
CPCC04B35/584C04B35/64C04B38/0003C04B41/48C04B41/83C04B2235/3217C04B2235/3225C04B2235/3232C04B2235/77C04B2235/96C04B2235/9669C04B38/0067C04B38/0074
Inventor 宁聪琴
Owner SHANGHAI JILIWEI BIOTECHNOLOGY PARTNERSHIP (LLP)