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Solid waste unfired ceramsite, preparation method thereof, foam concrete and light partition board

A technology of foam concrete and ceramsite, which is applied in the field of lightweight partition boards and foam concrete, can solve the problems of low strength, high pollution discharge, high energy consumption of high-temperature roasting, etc., and achieve the goal of avoiding waste, high compressive strength and low density Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-07-03
BEIJING YANTONG BUILDING COMPONENTS PROD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The lightweight aggregates in the existing lightweight prefabricated partition wall components lightweight aggregate foam concrete are all fired ceramsite, fired ceramsite is made of natural clay, shale and other raw materials into balls, then roasted at high temperature and expanded. Man-made lightweight aggregates have low strength. Because these raw materials consume natural resources and damage the ecological environment, and high-temperature roasting consumes high energy and pollutes, they do not conform to the principle of sustainable development

Method used

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  • Solid waste unfired ceramsite, preparation method thereof, foam concrete and light partition board
  • Solid waste unfired ceramsite, preparation method thereof, foam concrete and light partition board
  • Solid waste unfired ceramsite, preparation method thereof, foam concrete and light partition board

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preparation example Construction

[0040] The present invention also provides a preparation method of the solid waste non-fired ceramsite described in the above technical scheme, which includes the following steps:

[0041] The first mixing of steel slag powder, slag powder, cement and density regulator to obtain a solid mixture;

[0042] Perform a second mixing of the activator and part of the water to obtain the activator solution; the amount of the part of the water is 2 / 9 to 3 / 9 of the mass of the total water;

[0043] Performing a third mixing of the solid mixture and the activator solution to obtain the material to be granulated;

[0044] The remaining water is sprayed into the material to be granulated for granulation to obtain solid waste non-burning ceramsite.

[0045] In the present invention, steel slag powder, slag powder, cement and density regulator are first mixed to obtain a solid mixture. The present invention has no special requirements for the first mixing, as long as the mixing is uniform. In the em...

Embodiment 1

[0088] In terms of parts by mass, 50 parts of steel slag powder, 15 parts of slag powder, 5 parts of cement and 3 parts of HN40 soda lime borosilicate glass beads are mixed for the first time, and the stirring speed of the first mixing is 45r / min Stir for 30s at a speed of, to obtain a solid mixture, in which the bulk density of the soda lime borosilicate glass beads is 0.22g / cm 3 3 parts of water glass and 6 parts of water for the second mixing, the stirring speed of the second mixing is 35r / min, the time is 60s, to obtain the activator solution; the solid mixture and the activator solution are subjected to the third mixing, The stirring speed of the third mixing is 30r / min, the time is 60s, and the material to be granulated is obtained; during the granulation process, the remaining 18 parts of water are sprayed into the material to be granulated to obtain the granular ceramsite. Cured for 10 days in an environment of 20°C and 60% relative humidity to obtain solid waste non-sin...

Embodiment 2

[0092] In parts by mass, 55 parts of steel slag powder, 10 parts of slag powder, 5 parts of cement and 4 parts of HN40 soda-lime borosilicate glass beads are mixed for the first time, and the stirring speed of the first mixing is 45r / min , The time is 30s, and the solid mixture is obtained, in which the bulk density of soda lime borosilicate glass beads is 0.21g / cm 3 3 parts of water glass and 6 parts of water for the second mixing, the second mixing stirring speed is 35r / min, time is 60s, to obtain the activator solution; after the solid mixture and the activator solution are subjected to the third mixing , The stirring speed of the third mixing is 30r / min and the time is 60s to obtain the material to be granulated; in the granulation process, the remaining 17 parts of water are sprayed into the material to be granulated to obtain granular ceramsite, and the granular ceramsite is Cured for 12 days in an environment with a temperature of 20°C and a relative humidity of 60% to ob...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and particularly relates to a solid waste unfired ceramsite, a preparation method thereof, foam concrete and a light partition board. The solid waste unfired ceramsite provided by the invention is prepared from the following preparation raw materials in percentage by mass: 50 to 55 percent of steel slag powder, 10 to 15 percent ofore slag powder, 5 to 10 percent of cement, 1 to 5 percent of an excitant, 3 to 5 percent of a density regulator and 20 to 30 percent of water. The stacking density of the solid waste unfired ceramsite provided by the invention is 600-700kg / m<3>, the cylinder compressive strength is 8-12MPa, and the water absorption rate is 6-8%. The baking-free ceramsite foam concrete prepared from the solid waste baking-free ceramsite has relatively low density and a heat conductivity coefficient, and also has excellent compression resistance and stability.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and specifically relates to a solid waste non-fired ceramsite and a preparation method thereof, a foam concrete and a lightweight partition wall board. Background technique [0002] Since the 1980s, lightweight aggregate concrete has been rapidly developed in civil residential buildings. Since the 1990s, the production and application of lightweight aggregate concrete has been increasing, especially its application in frame buildings. It has successfully replaced sintering Clay bricks have become the most promising new wall material. [0003] In recent years, the requirements for building energy efficiency have become higher and higher. Wall material innovation is the general trend. New wall materials are the main development direction of my country’s long-term wall material innovation. Among the new wall materials, lightweight aggregate foam concrete Excellent construction performance, and i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B18/02C04B28/04C04B38/10E04B2/74E04B1/90E04C2/02C04B111/52C04B111/40C04B111/28C04B18/14
CPCC04B18/027C04B28/04C04B2111/28C04B2111/40C04B2111/52C04B2201/20C04B2201/32C04B2201/50E04B1/90E04B2/74E04C2/02E04C2/46C04B18/021C04B18/142C04B18/141C04B14/22C04B12/04C04B18/08C04B16/0633C04B2103/302C04B2103/0068C04B2103/42C04B38/10Y02W30/91
Inventor 邢丽君刘兴华王志礼常世涛刘静刘欣
Owner BEIJING YANTONG BUILDING COMPONENTS PROD
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