Application of fenbendazole for preparing anti-tumor medicine
An anti-tumor drug, the technology of fenbendazole, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of poor accuracy, poor overall treatment effect, high toxicity and side effects of recurrence and metastasis anti-tumor treatment, achieve strong synergy and improve anti-cancer effect , the effect of reducing the dosage of drugs
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1 Cell Proliferation and Colony Formation Experiments
[0029] The tumor cell proliferation experiment was carried out by MTT assay, and the effect of fenbendazole on cell proliferation was analyzed. 3000 cells / well were plated in a 96-well plate, and fenbendazole with different drug concentrations (0.05-200 μM) was added after the cells adhered to the wall, and 25 μl / well MTT solution (5 mg / ml) was added after 48 hours of drug action. After continuing to incubate for 4 hours, the culture was terminated, and the culture supernatant in the well was carefully aspirated and discarded. Add 150ul DMSO to each well to dissolve the crystals. Measure the light absorption value of each well at a wavelength of 490nm with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent monitor, and calculate the IC50 value. The results are as follows: figure 1 shown. The results showed that the drug can inhibit the proliferation of lung cancer cell lines in a dose-dependent manner after 48 hours of acti...
Embodiment 2
[0032] The cell cycle is a tightly regulated orderly event in which genomic DNA replicates and the genome divides equally into two similar cells. The cell cycle can be divided into four phases: G1, S, G2 and M phases. When the cell receives a signal that it is not conducive to division, or the time is not ripe, the cell will stop at the check point of the cell cycle and check. When the time is right, continue to split. When the check reveals an irreparable error, the cell initiates apoptosis. Spread the cells evenly in a 6-well plate, add different concentrations of fenbendazole (0.5-2 μM) after the cells adhere to the wall, collect the cells after 24 hours of action, and add pre-cooled 75% ethanol to fix at -20°C. Afterwards, collect the cells by centrifugation, wash the cells once with 1mL of PBS, add 500uL ethidium bromide (PI) and incubate in the dark for 10 minutes, and then run the flow cytometer to detect the cycle distribution of the cells. The results are shown in ...
Embodiment 3
[0034] Lung cancer cells were evenly spread into 6-well plates, and after being treated with different concentrations of fenbendazole (0.5-2 μM) for 48 hours, the fenbendazole-induced lung cancer was detected by the Annexin V-FITC / PI double staining method on a flow cytometer The effect of apoptosis. It was found that fenbendazole can induce apoptosis in PC-9, H460 and A549 cells in a dose-dependent manner after 48 hours of action. The results are shown in Figure 4 . Figure 4 The results showed that fenbendazole can significantly induce apoptosis of lung cancer cells.
[0035] The Hoechst 33258 apoptosis staining kit was used to stain the nucleus, and the degree of nuclear deformation was judged by observing the fluorescent staining of the nucleus, thereby reflecting the situation of cell apoptosis. It was found that after different concentrations of fenbendazole acted on PC-9 and H460 cells for 24 hours, the nucleus of the cells underwent apoptosis such as nuclear pyknosi...
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