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Method for detecting and relatively quantifying aristolochic acid I-DNA adducts in tissue DNA

A technique for relative quantification of aristolochic acid, applied in the field of detection and relative quantification of aristolochic acid I-DNA adducts in tissue DNA, can solve problems such as inaccuracy, and achieve efficient, simple, accurate detection and relative quantification Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-09-01
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The MS method has the highest specificity and can obtain structural information, the disadvantage is the need for adduct standards
But this method is not accurate enough

Method used

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  • Method for detecting and relatively quantifying aristolochic acid I-DNA adducts in tissue DNA
  • Method for detecting and relatively quantifying aristolochic acid I-DNA adducts in tissue DNA
  • Method for detecting and relatively quantifying aristolochic acid I-DNA adducts in tissue DNA

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Embodiment 1, preparation and identification of aristolochic acid I DNA adduct (dA-AL-I) standard substance

[0031] 1. Preparation of aristolochic acid I DNA adduct (dA-AL-I) standard

[0032] 1.1 Dissolve 2mg of dA in 1ml of 50mM potassium phosphate solution (pH 5.8), add 1mg of aristolochic acid I and mix well, add zinc powder, and react in the dark at 37°C for 16h.

[0033] 1.2 Centrifuge at 12000×g for 10 minutes, and take the supernatant.

[0034] 2. Identification of synthetic aristolochic acid I DNA adduct (dA-AL-I) standard by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-QTOF-MS)

[0035] 2.1 The synthetic dA-AL-I standard was identified by using ACQUITY UPLC system (Waters) coupled with XEVO-G2XS quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometer (UPLC-QTOF-MS, Waters). 7 μl of the standard was injected into an ACQUITY HSS T3 column (2.1 mm×100 mm, 1.8 μm, Waters), and the mobile phases A and B were 0.1% formic ac...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Embodiment 2, DNA is digested into single deoxynucleoside

[0038] 1. Extraction of Tissue DNA

[0039] Mince the liver tissue (or other tissues) of mice treated with aristolochic acid I or PBS and add to the solution containing 100mM EDTA, 10mM NaCl, 0.1% SDS, proteinase K (0.2mg / ml) and RNase A (0.2mg / ml ) of 10 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0). DNA was extracted by phenol / chloroform with 10mM MgCl 2 Dissolve in 5mM bis-Tris-HCl (pH 7.1).

[0040] 2. DNA digestion

[0041]2.1 The DNA is 1mg DNA / 1ml containing 10mM MgCl 2 5mM bis-Tris-HCl (pH 7.1) for preparation. First add deoxyribonuclease I (dissolved in 0.15M NaCl, 300U / mg DNA), mix well, incubate at 37°C for 1.5h, then add nuclease P 1 (dissolved in 1mM ZnCl 2 , 4U / mg DNA), mix well, incubate at 37°C for 3h, and finally add alkaline phosphatase (dissolved in 1mM MgCl 2 , 2U / mg DNA) and phosphodiesterase I (dissolved in 110mM NaCl, 15mM MgCl 2 and 110 1 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0), 0.0714 U / mg DNA) of 50% glycerol, and inc...

Embodiment 3

[0044] Detection and relative quantification of dA-AL-I in embodiment 3, DNA

[0045] 1 Detection and relative quantification of dA-AL-I in DNA hydrolysis products by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography / triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (UHPLC / QQQ MS, Waters)

[0046] 1.1 The chromatographic column, mobile phase and gradient elution program used in this system are the same as those used in the UPLC-QTOF-MS system. 2μl of standard and DNA digestion products were injected into the chromatographic column in sequence. The system also uses positive ion mode, triple quadrupole mass spectrometer conditions: capillary voltage, 0.5kV; cone voltage, 40V; ion source temperature, 150°C; desolvation temperature, 500°C; cone gas flow rate, 150l / h; desolvation gas flow rate, 1000 l / h; detection method: multiple reaction detection mode (MRM). The MRM ion pairs are 543.16 / 427.12, 543.16 / 395 and 543.16 / 292, and the corresponding collision energies are 25, 30 and 35eV, respective...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for detecting and relatively quantifying aristolochic acid I-DNA adduct in tissue DNA. The method comprises the following steps: A, preparing and identifying the aristolochic acid I-DNA adduct; B, carrying out enzymolysis on the tissue DNA; and C, taking the aristolochic acid I-DNA adduct prepared in the step A as a standard substance, and carrying out detection andrelative quantification on the DNA enzymatic hydrolysate obtained in the step B. The invention can be used for detecting dA-AL-I in tissue of an experimental animal treated by aristolochic acid I ora human suspected to be exposed by aristolochic acid I.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of detection of DNA adducts formed by chemical carcinogens, and is aimed at the detection and relative quantification of DNA adducts (dA-AL-I) formed by aristolochic acid I, in particular to a tissue DNA A method for the detection and relative quantification of aristolochic acid I-DNA adducts. Background technique [0002] Chemical carcinogens are one of the main causes of cancer, and the main mode of action is that the metabolites of chemical carcinogens can bind to DNA in the form of covalent bonds to form DNA adducts, and DNA adducts can cause DNA Fractures or mutations can lead to cancer, such as aflatoxin and aristolochic acid, which cause cancer in this way. In addition, DNA adducts like these two chemical carcinogens can persist in tissues for a long time. Therefore, the detection of DNA adducts can not only help to reveal the etiology, but also can determine whether there is a certain chemical carc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N30/02
CPCG01N30/02
Inventor 韩泽广路兆宁
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV