Spherical vanadium alloy powder and preparation method and application thereof
A vanadium alloy and powder technology, which is applied in the field of spherical vanadium alloy powder and its preparation, can solve the problems of low sphericity and cleanliness of vanadium alloy powder, and achieve the effect of solving poor sphericity, high sphericity and few inclusions
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preparation example Construction
[0032] In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the preparation method of the spherical vanadium alloy powder may include the following steps:
[0033] Vacuum-melted vanadium alloy rods or vanadium alloy rods produced by powder metallurgy (also known as vanadium alloy rods) are processed into raw material rods (also known as vanadium alloy rods, vanadium alloy raw material rods, etc.).
[0034] The raw material rod is put into an arc melting centrifugal atomization device (also called an arc melting rotary atomization device), a vacuum is drawn, and then an inert gas or a mixed inert gas is introduced into the device.
[0035] Under the protection of inert gas, the equipment arc is turned on to melt the front end of the vanadium alloy raw material rod into a liquid film, and the rotating speed of the vanadium alloy raw material rod is controlled. The liquid film melted at the front end of the raw material rod is broken into fine droplets under the action of centrifu...
example 1
[0062] V-6W-2.5Ti series vanadium alloy rods are used as raw materials. The main chemical element content of the vanadium alloy rods is shown in Table 1, and its relative density is greater than 98%. The rods are processed into vanadium alloy raw materials with a diameter of Ф50×550mm Rod, and remove surface oxides and impurities.
[0063] Put the vanadium alloy raw material rods from which surface oxides and impurities have been removed into an arc centrifugal atomization device (that is, an arc melting rotary atomization device), and vacuumize to a degree of 6×10 -3 Pa, and then pass a mixed inert gas into the device to ensure that the oxygen content in the atomization chamber is ≤5ppm.
[0064] Under the protection of inert gas, turn on the arc melting centrifugal atomization device, control the power by controlling the working current of the arc melting, and then control the melting speed of the vanadium alloy rod. The working current output is 2400A, the arc length is 60m...
example 2
[0073] V-5Cr-5Ti series vanadium alloy rods are used as raw materials, the contents of main chemical elements are shown in Table 3, and the relative density is greater than 99%. Process the bar into a vanadium alloy raw material bar with a diameter of Ф80×350mm, and remove surface oxides and impurities.
[0074] Put the vanadium alloy raw material rods from which surface oxides and impurities have been removed into the arc centrifugal atomization device, and vacuumize to 6×10 -3 Pa, and then pass a mixed inert gas into the device to ensure that the oxygen content in the atomization chamber is 3ppm.
[0075] Under the protection of inert gas, the arc melting centrifugal atomization device is turned on, and the melting speed of the vanadium alloy rod is controlled by controlling the working current of the arc melting. The front end of the alloy raw material rod is melted into a liquid film by an electric arc, and the liquid film is broken into fine vanadium alloy droplets by ro...
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