Immunomagnetic bead for separating red blood cells, and preparation method and application of immunomagnetic bead
An immunomagnetic bead, red blood cell technology, applied in cell dissociation methods, biochemical equipment and methods, animal cells, etc., can solve problems such as unfavorable rapid detection, rupture of blood cells, and long time-consuming static separation, so as to reduce hemolysis, Avoid hemolysis, easy to achieve effect
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[0031] One embodiment of the present invention proposes a method for preparing immunomagnetic beads for separating red blood cells, which includes:
[0032] Step S1, wash the magnetic beads, remove impurities, add phosphate buffer solution to the washed magnetic bead precipitation, make the pH value in the range of 5.0-6.5, preferably pH 6.0, acidic conditions are more conducive to the activation of groups, ultrasonic mixing Homogenize the bead solution, the purpose of ultrasonic is to mix evenly, the preferential ultrasonic condition is 40kHz, 6min, add activator to the magnetic beads, and ultrasonically mix, the preferential ultrasonic condition is 40kHz, 6min, the combination of the magnetic beads and activator The weight ratio is 1:0.1-5, and then the activated solution is placed on a shaker, and shaken and reacted at 37° C. at 100 rpm for 24 minutes.
[0033] Step S2, adding the anti-erythrocyte antibody to the activated product obtained in step S1, and performing ultraso...
Embodiment 1
[0065] A preparation method for immunomagnetic beads for separating red blood cells, specifically comprising the following steps:
[0066] 1.1.1 Washing of magnetic beads:
[0067] The original concentration of the magnetic beads was 2.0wt%, adding 10mM phosphate buffer (pH 6.0), centrifuging with a strong magnetic field, discarding the supernatant, and repeating twice to obtain the magnetic beads precipitate.
[0068] 1.1.2 Activation:
[0069] 1) Prepare the activator solution:
[0070] The activator is N-hydroxysuccinimide and 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide with a weight ratio of 1:1, respectively using 10mM (pH 6.0) phosphate buffer solution to prepare a 500mg / mL solution for later use;
[0071] 2) Activation of magnetic beads:
[0072] Add 10mM phosphate buffer solution (pH 6.0) to the washed magnetic bead pellet, and ultrasonically mix (40kHz, 6min) to obtain a 100mg / mL magnetic bead solution. Mixed solution of succinimide and 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylam...
Embodiment 2
[0084] The immunomagnetic beads obtained in Example 1 are used to separate red blood cells in plasma. When in use, take 0.5 mL of whole blood and add it to the vial in Example 4, shake well, and then place it on a magnetic stand or a magnet. After 2 minutes, you can obtain upper plasma.
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