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Kit for detecting five kinds of infantile diarrhea series viruses and application of kit

A technology for virus detection and infantile diarrhea, which is applied in the direction of microbial determination/inspection, DNA/RNA fragments, recombinant DNA technology, etc., can solve the problems of high reagent price, long detection time, and inability to achieve instant detection, etc., and achieve good application Effects of foreground, high sensitivity, and specificity

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-10-09
SHENZHEN PEOPLES HOSPITAL +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the traditional fluorescent quantitative PCR method still has high reagent prices, long detection time, and cannot achieve real point-of-care testing (POCT), and cannot meet the requirements of portable, mobile, and on-site rapid inspection.

Method used

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  • Kit for detecting five kinds of infantile diarrhea series viruses and application of kit
  • Kit for detecting five kinds of infantile diarrhea series viruses and application of kit
  • Kit for detecting five kinds of infantile diarrhea series viruses and application of kit

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0108] Example 1 Repeatability Detection

[0109] The positive control of each virus diluted 10 times was used as the sample to be tested for repeated detection, and the detection was repeated 3 times.

[0110] 1. Nucleic acid extraction (used with Hs480 heating centrifuge)

[0111] 1) Take 50 μl of the sample and add 5 μl FastLyse L4, shake and mix;

[0112] 2) Place the mixed sample in the HS480 heating centrifuge machine, heat at 95°C for 2min, and centrifuge at 5000rpm for 2min;

[0113] 3) After centrifugation, take the supernatant as the sample RNA, numbered;

[0114] 4) The positive control, negative control and samples to be tested are processed synchronously.

[0115] 2. Preparation of PCR reagents

[0116] 1) Prepare the PCR reaction solution: pre-mix the ultra-fast PCR buffer1 (68 μl) and the ultra-fast PCR enzyme system (17 μl) (2 more than the actual number of reaction tubes, to avoid loss during sample addition, and to avoid air bubbles during mixing);

[0117...

Embodiment 2

[0134] Embodiment 2 specific detection

[0135] Each virus positive control was used as the sample to be tested for specific detection, and the detection method was the same as in Example 1.

[0136] Result: Each virus positive control sample was only positive under the corresponding probe, and the rest were negative, with good specificity. The results were as follows: Figure 1-Figure 5 shown.

Embodiment 3

[0137] Example 3 Sensitivity Detection

[0138] Each virus positive control in the kit (concentration is 1 × 10 5 copies / ml) was serially diluted to 1×10 4 copies / ml, 1×10 3 copies / ml, 1×10 2 copies / ml and 1×10 1 Copies / ml, after preparation, use it as the sample to be tested for sensitivity testing with the corresponding kit.

[0139] Concrete implementation steps are the same as embodiment 1

[0140] Results: The detection limits of NV G Ⅰ, NV G Ⅰ / G Ⅱ, HAstV, RV and EAdV were not higher than 1×10 1 copies / ml, the result is as Image 6 shown.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of biological detection, and specifically relates to a top-speed detection kit for simultaneously detecting infantile diarrhea series viruses, such as Norovirus GI type and GI / GII type (NV GI, NV GI / GII), human astrovirus (HAstV), rotavirus group A (RV) and enteroadenovirus (EAdV), and an application thereof. The kit has high sensitivity and specificity, comparedwith other fluorescent quantitative PCR, the established method can obtain a result within half an hour, clinical rapid detection can be achieved, real POCT is expected to be achieved, and the kit has good application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of biological detection, in particular to a kit for detecting five kinds of infantile diarrhea series viruses and its application. Background technique [0002] Infant diarrheal disease is a common and frequently-occurring disease that affects the health of infants and young children worldwide. Viral diarrhea is an important cause of acute severe diarrhea in infants and young children worldwide, and it is also the main cause of infant mortality in developing countries. Viruses that cause diarrhea in infants and young children mainly include norovirus, human astrovirus, rotavirus and enteric adenovirus. [0003] Norovirus, also known as Norwalk Viruses (NV), is the prototype representative strain of the Norovirus (NV) genus in the Human Calicivirus (HuCV) family. It is a group of virus particles with similar morphology and slightly different antigenicity. NV is a single-stranded positive-strand RNA virus with a part...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/11C12Q1/70C12Q1/686
CPCC12Q1/701C12Q1/686C12Q2600/16C12Q2600/166C12Q2537/143C12Q2563/107C12Q2545/113
Inventor 吴诗品金宁一李体远李昌杜寿文田明尧任琴张星艳王宇航
Owner SHENZHEN PEOPLES HOSPITAL