Three-dimensional soilless organic cultivation method for ganoderma lucidum

A cultivation method and three-dimensional technology, applied in the field of Ganoderma lucidum, can solve the problems of difficult to fix plant roots, poor water and fertilizer retention, etc., and achieve the effects of thick and strong mycelium growth, suitable weight, and effective use of land resources.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-10-16
ANHUI JINZHAI QIAOKANG PHARMA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, Ganoderma lucidum in mountainous areas is almost always cultivated in greenhouses built outdoors with fungus sticks. The cultivation process requires rich and complete nutrients, but there are still problems of poor water retention and fertilizer retention, and it is not easy to fix plant roots.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A three-dimensional soilless organic cultivation method for ganoderma lucidum, comprising the steps of:

[0025] S1. Mix 100kg of twigs, 10kg of sweet potato vines, 12kg of rotten wood, 5kg of sweet potato powder, and 5kg of bagasse, crush and sieve to obtain particles with a particle size of 2mm, add water during stirring until the water content is 35wt%, and ferment naturally for 10 days During the fermentation process, the heap height is 2m, the heap width is 2.5m, and the heap length is 3.6m. During the fermentation process, the water content is kept at 25wt%. kg of lime powder, 1kg of calcium carbonate, 2kg of glucose, and 0.1kg of magnesium sulfate were uniformly mixed to obtain the cultivation material;

[0026] S2. Use a high-pressure polyethylene bag tube with a folding width of 14cm, a length of 10cm, and a thickness of 0.005cm as the fungus bag. Put the cultivation material into the fungus bag. There is no gap between the cultivation material and the wall of ...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A three-dimensional soilless organic cultivation method for ganoderma lucidum, comprising the steps of:

[0032] S1. Mix 100kg of twigs, 20kg of sweet potato vines, 5kg of rotten wood, 10kg of sweet potato powder, and 1kg of bagasse, crush and sieve to obtain particles with a particle size of 3mm, add water during stirring until the water content is 25wt%, and ferment naturally for 16 days During the fermentation process, the heap height is 1.5m, the heap width is 3m, and the heap length is 3.2m. During the fermentation process, the water content is kept at 35wt%. Lime powder, 2kg of calcium carbonate, 1kg of glucose, and 0.6kg of magnesium sulfate are evenly mixed to obtain the cultivation material;

[0033] S2. Use a high-pressure polyethylene bag tube with a fold width of 12cm, a length of 13cm, and a thickness of 0.002cm as the fungus bag. Put the cultivation material into the fungus bag. There is no gap between the cultivation material and the wall of the fungus ba...

Embodiment 3

[0038] A three-dimensional soilless organic cultivation method for ganoderma lucidum, comprising the steps of:

[0039] S1. Mix 100kg of twigs, 17kg of sweet potato vines, 8kg of rotten wood, 8kg of sweet potato powder, and 2kg of bagasse, and sieve after crushing to obtain particles with a particle size of 2.8mm. During stirring, add water until the water content is 28wt%, and naturally ferment for 14 During the fermentation process, the heap height was 1.6m, the heap width was 2.8m, and the heap length was 3.3m. During the fermentation process, the water content was kept at 32wt%. When the temperature was higher than 55°C, the heap was turned over. 0.8kg of lime powder, 1.7kg of calcium carbonate, 1.2kg of glucose, and 0.5kg of magnesium sulfate were evenly mixed to obtain the cultivation material;

[0040] S2. Use a high-pressure polyethylene bag tube with a folding width of 12.5cm, a length of 12cm, and a thickness of 0.003cm as the fungus bag. Put the cultivation material...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-dimensional soilless organic cultivation method for ganoderma lucidum. The method comprises the steps that paper mulberry branches, sweet potato vines, rotten wood, sweet potato powder and bagasse are mixed, smashed and screened, then water is added in a stirring process, natural fermentation is conducted, tea powder, gypsum powder, lime powder, calcium carbonate, glucose and magnesium sulfate are added, and uniform mixing is performed to obtain a cultivation material; the cultivation material is put into a fungus bag, high-pressure sterilization is performed, natural cooling is performed to the room temperature, and the fungus bag is taken out from a pot to obtain a ganoderma lucidum bag material; after the ganoderma lucidum bag material is inoculated, thetemperature is controlled to be 24-26 DEG C in the first 10-12 days; then the temperature is adjusted to 21-23 DEG C, the temperature of 21-23 DEG C is maintained to the 15th-20th days, and then the temperature is adjusted to 20-21 DEG C; in a mycelial growth period, when mycelia grow to be 14-16 cm, the fungus bag is removed; and after the mycelia are fully distributed, the mycelia are moved intoa ganoderma lucidum output greenhouse and placed on a three-dimensional cultivation fungus frame, after arrangement is completed, each layer is covered with a nutrient medium, the humidity in the ganoderma lucidum output greenhouse keeps 80-88%, and harvesting is conducted after fungus caps grow until white spots disappear.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum, in particular to a three-dimensional soilless organic cultivation method of ganoderma lucidum. Background technique [0002] The shape of Ganoderma lucidum is umbrella-shaped, and the fungus is kidney-shaped, semicircular or nearly round. It is the fruiting body of Ganoderma lucidum, a fungus of Polyporaceae. Frailty, rheumatoid arthritis, coronary heart disease, hypertension, hepatitis, diabetes, tumors, etc. have a good synergistic therapeutic effect, so the cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum has become one of the main agricultural activities of farmers in mountainous areas of our country. [0003] At present, Ganoderma lucidum in mountainous areas is almost always cultivated in greenhouses built outdoors with fungus sticks. The cultivation process requires rich and complete nutrients, but there are still problems of poor water retention and fertilizer retention, and it is not easy to f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/40
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/40
Inventor 江庆伍李钊郭翠平姚世定杨智飞
Owner ANHUI JINZHAI QIAOKANG PHARMA
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