Application of bexarotene or/and pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in preparation of anti-pulmonary arterial hypertension drugs
A pulmonary arterial hypertension and drug technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems such as the lack of literature reports, and achieve the effect of reducing the level of pulmonary arteriolar stenosis, reducing the level of NT-proBNP, and inhibiting the increase in systolic blood pressure
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1 : Effect of bexarotene on proliferation of rat pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells
[0036] Primary cultured SD rat pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells. Specifically include: take out the complete heart and lung tissue and put it into a sterile saline culture dish containing (penicillin) double antibody, rinse the heart and lung tissue several times, carefully separate the pulmonary artery, rinse until there is no blood, add 0.2% Ι The mixed solution of type collagenase and 0.1% trypsin was transferred into a constant temperature cell incubator at 37°C and left to stand for 30 minutes for digestion, and DMEM / F12 medium containing 10% FBS was added to terminate the digestion. All experiments used cells of passage P3-P8. In the passaging stage, 0.25% trypsin was used for digestion and passaging. Observe the state of the cells with a microscope, culture to the 3rd to 8th generation, observe the state of the cells with a microscope, and select the cells with...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Example 2 : Effect of Bexarotene on the Migration Activity of Rat Pulmonary Artery Smooth Muscle Cells
[0040] Cell migration activity was detected by Wound-Healing Assay. Plant PASMC in the logarithmic growth phase in a 24-well plate at a density of 105 / mL, with 500 μL of cell suspension per well. When the cells are 80% confluent, replace with serum-free medium and continue to culture for 24 hours to synchronize the cells in the G0 phase. . Use a 200 μL pipette tip to scratch the cells perpendicular to the well plate, and try to ensure that the width of each scratch is consistent. Aspirate the cell culture medium, rinse the well plate three times with normal saline, and wash away the cell debris produced by scratches. Add PDGF to a final concentration of 40ng / mL, and continue culturing. After 24 hours, photographs were recorded under an inverted microscope, and the cell migration ability was evaluated by the ratio of the migration area of each group to the migr...
Embodiment 3
[0042] Example 3 : Preparation of Rat Pulmonary Hypertension Model
[0043] Pulmonary hypertension is caused by many reasons, and the remodeling of pulmonary artery vascular structure is the main pathological reason. One-time injection of monocrotaline (MCT), through delayed and progressive rat pulmonary artery vascular endothelial cell injury, small pulmonary artery platelet thrombosis, abnormal proliferation of smooth muscle cells and other changes, leads to progressive increase of pulmonary dynamic pressure, resulting in rat pulmonary hypertension model . Dosing was started one week after the model was established, and bexarotene was given continuously for 3 weeks. In this embodiment, rat pulmonary artery systolic pressure (pulmonary artery systolic pressure, PASP) and right ventricular systolic pressure (right ventricular systolic pressure, RVSP), right ventricular wall thickness (right ventricular wall thickness, RVWT), serum pulmonary hypertension serum marker amino ...
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