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Graphene reinforced waterborne polyurethane high-barrier material and condom

A water-based polyurethane and graphene technology, used in male contraceptives and other directions, can solve the problems of poor interface compatibility between the graphene layer and the polymer layer, unstable condom performance, poor dispersion, etc., to improve mechanical properties and barrier properties. performance, increased interaction, good barrier properties

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-27
重庆门朵新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The graphene condom in the prior art adopts graphene as an interlayer to be configured between polymer layers to prepare a condom, but graphene interlayer not only has poor dispersion, but also has poor interfacial compatibility between the graphene layer and the polymer layer, resulting in Condom performance is unstable

Method used

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  • Graphene reinforced waterborne polyurethane high-barrier material and condom
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  • Graphene reinforced waterborne polyurethane high-barrier material and condom

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0065] A kind of graphene strengthens waterborne polyurethane high barrier material, is characterized in that, obtains by following method:

[0066] 1) Isocyanate functionalization of graphene oxide

[0067] 1.1) Dissolve 100mg of graphene oxide in 100ml of DMF, add 100mg of TDI and mix to obtain mixed solution A;

[0068] 1.2) The mixed solution A obtained in step 1.1) was ultrasonically dispersed for 30 minutes, reacted at 80°C for 24 hours and then cooled to room temperature,

[0069] 1.3) The product was centrifuged and washed 3 times with ether to obtain product B;

[0070] 1.4) The product B was dried at 60° C. for 12 hours to obtain isocyanate-functionalized graphene oxide (GONCO).

[0071] 2) Preparation of graphene / water-based polyurethane emulsion:

[0072] 2.1) Weigh 5.2g of GONCO and 80g of polypropylene oxide polyol (polyether polyol A) with an average molecular weight of 2000, and vacuumize at 110°C for 1h;

[0073] 2.2) Cool down to 70°C, add 30.5g diphenylm...

Embodiment 2

[0097] A kind of graphene strengthens waterborne polyurethane high barrier material, is characterized in that, obtains by following method:

[0098] 1) Isocyanate functionalization of graphene oxide

[0099] 1.1) Dissolve 120mg of graphene oxide in 100ml of DMF, add 100mg of TDI and mix to obtain mixed solution A;

[0100] 1.2) The mixed solution A obtained in step 1.1) was ultrasonically dispersed for 30 minutes, reacted at 80°C for 24 hours and then cooled to room temperature,

[0101] 1.3) The product was centrifuged and washed 3 times with ether to obtain product B;

[0102] 1.4) The product B was dried at 60° C. for 12 hours to obtain isocyanate-functionalized graphene oxide (GONCO).

[0103] 2) Preparation of graphene / water-based polyurethane emulsion:

[0104]2.1) Weigh 7.0g of GONCO and 80g of polypropylene oxide polyol (polyether polyol A) with an average molecular weight of 2000, and vacuumize at 110°C for 1h;

[0105] 2.2) Cool down to 70°C, add 29g of isophoron...

Embodiment 3

[0129] A kind of graphene strengthens waterborne polyurethane high barrier material, is characterized in that, obtains by following method:

[0130] 1) Isocyanate functionalization of graphene oxide

[0131] 1.1) Dissolve 150mg of graphene oxide in 100ml of DMF, add 100mg of TDI and mix to obtain mixed solution A;

[0132] 1.2) The mixed solution A obtained in step 1.1) was ultrasonically dispersed for 30 minutes, reacted at 80°C for 24 hours and then cooled to room temperature,

[0133] 1.3) The product was centrifuged and washed 3 times with ether to obtain product B;

[0134] 1.4) The product B was dried at 60° C. for 12 hours to obtain isocyanate-functionalized graphene oxide (GONCO).

[0135] 2) Preparation of graphene / water-based polyurethane emulsion:

[0136] 2.1) take by weighing 6.0g GONCO and 80g average molecular weight is 2000 polypropylene oxide polyol (polyether polyol A) and 20g average molecular weight is 1000 polyneopentyl glycol succinate polyol (polyeste...

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Abstract

The invention provides a graphene reinforced waterborne polyurethane high-barrier material and a condom. According to the high-barrier material, the compatibility with a polyurethane material is improved by adopting modified graphene oxide, the interaction between graphene and a polyurethane molecular chain is increased, and the purpose of improving the mechanical property and barrier property ofpolyurethane is achieved; meanwhile, carbon-carbon double bonds are introduced into the tail end of a polyurethane molecular chain, so that the carbon-carbon double bonds are bonded with the carbon-carbon double bonds on the natural latex molecular chain through a free radical reaction, and the interface fusion between the natural latex layer and the graphene / waterborne polyurethane interlayer isrealized. The material can be used for manufacturing a condom with a graphene / polyurethane / natural latex composite structure and having good barrier property and low cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of high-barrier treatment and hygiene and family planning products, and specifically relates to a preparation method of graphene oxide-enhanced water-based polyurethane applied to the interlayer of latex condoms and a product thereof. Background technique [0002] Natural latex condoms have the advantages of readily available raw materials and simple manufacturing processes, and are currently the most widely used sexual life medical and sanitary products for contraception and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases. Natural latex condoms can effectively isolate sperm, but due to the inherent pores of about 5 microns in the material, there is a potential risk for blocking viruses such as hepatitis B and AIDS with smaller diameters. Water-based polyurethane is a green polymer material with good film-forming compactness, safety, non-toxicity, and high strength. It has been widely used in the medical field. Condoms m...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L75/04C08L7/02C08K9/04C08K3/04C08J5/02C08J7/16C08G18/67C08G18/66C08G18/48C08G18/42C08G18/40C08G18/34C08G18/32A61F6/04
CPCC08J5/02C08J7/16C08G18/6755C08G18/672C08G18/673C08G18/48C08G18/4238C08G18/4018C08G18/348C08G18/3206C08G18/3275C08G18/12A61F6/04C08J2375/04C08J2407/02C08J2475/04C08J2307/02C08K9/04C08K3/042C08G18/3228C08G18/3234
Inventor 王绪英
Owner 重庆门朵新材料科技有限公司