Organic carbon fertilizer, application thereof and method for preventing and treating tobacco rhizome diseases

An organic carbon and rhizome technology, which is applied in the field of organic carbon fertilizer and tobacco rhizome disease prevention and control, can solve the problems of high personnel requirements, unsustainable and effective prevention and control, and high cost, and achieves good control effect, green and environmental protection preparation method, and low cost. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-08
云南省烟草公司保山市公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of organic carbon fertilizer with the function of preventing and treating tobacco rhizome diseases in order to overcome the existing methods of preventing and controlling tobacco rhizome diseases, such as unsustainable and effective prevention, high cost, and high requirements for personnel. Organic carbon fertilizer has the advantages of simple and easy preparation method, economical and easy-to-obtain raw materials, good control effect on tobacco root and stem diseases, and continuous control

Method used

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  • Organic carbon fertilizer, application thereof and method for preventing and treating tobacco rhizome diseases
  • Organic carbon fertilizer, application thereof and method for preventing and treating tobacco rhizome diseases
  • Organic carbon fertilizer, application thereof and method for preventing and treating tobacco rhizome diseases

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] Take 500kg of fungus residue, 300kg of traditional Chinese medicine residue, and 200kg of peat, and then mix and stack the above materials, and seal them tightly with mud after stacking. During composting, control the moisture content in the compost material to 45±5%, and the temperature to be 65±5°C. On the 15th day and the 30th day of composting, turn the compost once respectively. Composting lasts for 40 days to obtain organic carbon fertilizer A1.

Embodiment 2

[0060] Take 500kg of fungus residue, 200kg of traditional Chinese medicine residue, and 300kg of peat, and then mix and stack the above materials, and cover them with plastic cloth after stacking. During the composting period, the moisture content in the composting material was controlled to 42±5%, the temperature was 70±5°C, and the composting was turned over once on the 15th and 30th days of composting. Composting lasts for 35 days to obtain organic carbon fertilizer A2.

Embodiment 3

[0062] Take 500kg of fungus residue, 100kg of traditional Chinese medicine residue, and 400kg of peat, and then mix and stack the above materials, and seal them tightly with mud after stacking. During the composting period, the moisture content in the composting material was controlled to 50±5%, the temperature was 65±5°C, the composting was turned once on the 15th day of composting, and the composting lasted for 30 days. Get organic carbon fertilizer A3.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of biological prevention and treatment of crop diseases, and discloses an organic carbon fertilizer, application thereof and a method for preventing and treating tobacco rhizome diseases. The organic carbon fertilizer provided by the invention has the characteristics of readily available raw materials, low cost, good prevention and treatment effect on tobacco rhizome diseases, environmental friendliness and the like. By utilizing the organic carbon fertilizer provided by the invention, continuous and effective prevention and treatment of tobacco rhizome diseases can be realized, meanwhile, the utilization rate of wastes in the mushroom breeding industry and the pharmaceutical industry is also improved, and mutual benefit and win-win between industries are realized, so that the production economy is improved, and the sustainable development of each industry is promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biological control of crop diseases, in particular to an organic carbon fertilizer and its application and a method for preventing and controlling tobacco rhizome diseases. Background technique [0002] Tobacco rhizome diseases are one of the major threats to the sustainable development of the tobacco industry. In addition to reducing the yield and quality of tobacco leaves and causing economic damage to tobacco farmers, they will also cause secondary problems such as ecological environment damage. major problems that need to be resolved urgently. Tobacco rhizome diseases are characterized by rapid spread after occurrence, high plant mortality after infection and difficult control. There are various reasons for tobacco root diseases, among which, the main reason recognized at present is the single crop continuous cropping in the modern agricultural planting system and the excessive dependence on chemical...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/60C05G3/80C05F17/00
CPCC05F5/00C05F17/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05F5/006C05F11/02Y02W30/40
Inventor 濮永瑜杨佩文尹兴盛张庆曹娜包玲凤李丽杨济达吴宗海朱红业吴绍梅李发平王怀鑫李海平林跃平
Owner 云南省烟草公司保山市公司
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