Fresh grapefruit pulp aqueous extract powder, as well as preparation, antithrombotic effect and application thereof
A technology for water extract and pomelo meat is applied in the application fields of preparing fresh pomelo meat water extract powder, preparing anti-arterial thrombosis drugs and anti-venous thrombosis drugs, and can solve the problems of no substantial progress and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Embodiment 1 prepares fresh pomelo meat aqueous extract powder
[0040] Wash 120g pomelo meat twice with 300mL three-distilled water, then cut into small pieces. Mix small pieces of pomelo meat with triple-distilled water and soak at 60°C-90°C (100mL×3, 30 minutes each time). The obtained 320mL yellow liquid was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 30g syrup-like powder.
Embodiment 2
[0041] Example 2 Determination of chromatographic and mass spectrometry ion chromatograms of fresh pomelo meat aqueous extract powder
[0042] 2-1. Preparation of sample solution (10mg / mL)
[0043] Weigh 26.7mg fresh pomelo meat aqueous extract powder, and dissolve the powder in 2.67mL ultrapure water. The obtained solution was ultrasonically shaken for 1 minute, and then centrifuged at 13000r / min for 10 minutes. Take the supernatant, pass through a 0.22μm filter membrane, and place it in a sample bottle for chromatography and mass spectrometry.
[0044] 2-2. Chromatographic conditions
[0045] Column: Waters, Acquity T3 column (2.1×100mm i.d., 1.7μm); Injection volume: 2μL; PDA detector: 190-400nm; Mobile phase: water (0.1% formic acid), acetonitrile; Use this mobile phase and wash according to the gradient of Table 1 column.
[0046] Table 1 Mobile phase gradient
[0047]
[0048]
[0049] 2-3. Conditions for measuring ion current
[0050] Electrospray ionizati...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Embodiment 3 specifies the structure of 25 components in the fresh pomelo meat aqueous extract powder
[0054] The UPLC chromatography of Example 2 was coupled with mass spectrometry, and the UPLC-mass spectrometry of fresh pomelo meat aqueous extract powder was determined. The mass spectrometry conditions are two modes of electrospray ionization, positive ion and negative ion. The slope well collision energy is 20-60V. The ion source temperature was 120°C. The pressure of the nebulizer is 6.5 bar. The mass / charge ratio ranges from 100-1500. 25 independent peaks resolved within 47 minutes. According to the fragmentation law of mass spectrometry, these peaks (the peaks of the total ion current spectrum are numbered sequentially from left to right) are designated as the corresponding components in Table 2. See Figure 2 to Figure 26 .
[0055] Table 2 Retention time, mass number, structure and name of the components corresponding to the peaks in the total ion curre...
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