Pesticide fertilizer for delaying pesticide release
A technology of medicinal fertilizers and pesticides, applied in the field of medicinal fertilizers that delay the release of pesticides, can solve the problems of high strength, easy decomposition of pesticides, and high labor costs, and achieve the effects of reduced decomposition, excellent control effects, and excellent flow properties
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Example 1 : Thiamethoxam sustained-release microcapsule powder preparation
[0017] Weigh 10g of the original drug of thiamethoxam at room temperature and dissolve it in an appropriate amount of cyclohexanone. After the dissolution is complete, add 15g of MDI in turn, and stir completely to form an organic phase. Weigh 15g of Nongru 600# and dissolve it in 150g of water, add an appropriate amount of silicone defoamer, and stir evenly to form the water phase. Under high-speed shearing, add the oil phase into the water phase until the particle size of the formed 0 / W emulsion is 3-5 μm, stop shearing, transfer the emulsion to a three-necked flask, stir at 500 rpm, and then add 80 mL of 5 % diethylenetriamine aqueous solution was added dropwise to the flask in batches within 1.5h, the system was heated, and kept at 60°C for 3h, then the heating was stopped, and when the temperature returned to room temperature, the prepared thiophene The chlorpyrin microcapsule suspension...
Embodiment 2
[0018] Example 2: Preparation of Thiamethoxam Slow-release Fertilizer
[0019] In the disc granulator, spray the binder on the surface of the fertilizer granules, then add thiamethoxam microcapsule powder, other auxiliary materials, and kaolin; mix and granulate to prepare thiamethoxam microcapsule fertilizer granules.
Embodiment 3
[0020] Example 3: Effects of different types of binders and their dosages on the molding quality of medicinal fertilizers
[0021] Preparation method: In a disc granulator, spray the binder on the surface of fertilizer granules, then add 0.5% thiamethoxam microcapsule powder, the rest of the auxiliary materials, kaolin; mix and granulate to prepare thiamethoxam microcapsule fertilizer granules.
[0022] The composition of the granular fertilizer (mass percentage): 18% of urea, 16% of monoammonium phosphate, and 11% of potassium chloride.
[0023] Table 1 Screening of binder types and their dosage
[0024] binder Dosage % fluidity Anti-hardening performance powder falling off carboxymethyl cellulose 1.0 Difference Difference serious xanthan gum 0.5 good Difference a small amount Cyclodextrin 1.0 Difference Difference more serious polyvinyl alcohol 0.5 excellent excellent none polyvinyl alcohol 1.0 good ...
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