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Oxaallylamine compound as well as preparation method and application thereof

A technology of oxaallylamine and allylamine, which is applied in the field of oxaallylamine compounds and their preparation, can solve the problem that there are few synthesis methods of oxaallylamine compounds that do not conform to the development of green chemistry No concept, no application prospects, etc., to achieve the effect of novel and efficient synthetic methods, wide applicability of substrates, and high atom utilization

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-19
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Although the synthesis strategy of allylamine compounds is very mature, there are very few synthetic methods for oxyallylamine compounds. Among the currently known methods, it can be obtained by the reaction of phenyl allenyl ether and morpholine Corresponding oxyallylamine compounds, but the selectivity of the reaction is very poor, the yield is not high, and the substrate applicability is limited, which makes the conversion efficiency of the reaction low, does not have broad application prospects, and does not In line with the development concept of green chemistry

Method used

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  • Oxaallylamine compound as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Oxaallylamine compound as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Oxaallylamine compound as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 2

[0066] In the sealed tube, first add 0.01 mmol of copper acetate, 0.01 mmol of zinc chloride dissolved in 1.0 ml of dichloromethane solvent, and finally add 0.2 mmol of N-methyl-1-naphthylamine and 0.3 mmol of phenyl Allene ether was stirred and reacted at 50 degrees Celsius at 700 rpm for 6 hours, and the stirring was stopped. Add 5 mL of water, extract 3 times with ethyl acetate, combine the organic phases and use 0.5 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate to dry, filter, concentrate under reduced pressure, and then separate and purify by thin-layer chromatography to obtain the target product, the thin-layer chromatography used The developer is petroleum ether:ethyl acetate mixed solvent with a volume ratio of 200:1, and the yield is 82%.

[0067] The hydrogen spectrogram and the carbon spectrogram of the product obtained in this embodiment are respectively as follows image 3 and Figure 4 shown; the structural characterization data are shown below:

[0068] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDC...

Embodiment 3

[0075] In the sealed tube, first add 0.01 mmol of copper acetate, 0.01 mmol of zinc chloride dissolved in 1.0 ml of dichloromethane solvent, and finally add 0.2 mmol of N-allylaniline and 0.3 mmol of phenyl allenyl ether , stirred and reacted at 50 degrees Celsius at 700 rpm for 6 hours, and stopped stirring. Add 5 mL of water, extract 3 times with ethyl acetate, combine the organic phases and use 0.5 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate to dry, filter, concentrate under reduced pressure, and then separate and purify by thin-layer chromatography to obtain the target product, the thin-layer chromatography used The developer is petroleum ether:ethyl acetate mixed solvent with a volume ratio of 200:1, and the yield is 81%. The hydrogen spectrogram and the carbon spectrogram of the product obtained in this embodiment are respectively as follows Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown; the structural characterization data are shown below:

[0076] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δppm 7.32(t, J=8.0Hz,...

Embodiment 4

[0083] In the sealed tube, first add 0.01 mmol of copper acetate, 0.01 mmol of zinc chloride dissolved in 1.0 ml of dichloromethane solvent, and finally add 0.2 mmol of 2,4-dichloroaniline and 0.3 mmol of phenylalkene Ether, stirred and reacted at 50 degrees Celsius at 700 rpm for 6 hours, and stopped stirring. Add 5 mL of water, extract 3 times with ethyl acetate, combine the organic phases and use 0.5 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate to dry, filter, concentrate under reduced pressure, and then separate and purify by thin-layer chromatography to obtain the target product, the thin-layer chromatography used The developer is petroleum ether:ethyl acetate mixed solvent with a volume ratio of 500:1, and the yield is 70%.

[0084] The hydrogen spectrogram and the carbon spectrogram of the product obtained in this embodiment are respectively as follows Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown; the structural characterization data are shown below:

[0085] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δppm 7.33(...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis, and discloses an oxaallylamine compound as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises thesteps of adding a copper salt catalyst and an additive into a reactor, dissolving in an organic solvent, stirring for reaction at the temperature of 40-60 DEG C, and separating and purifying the reaction product to obtain the oxaallylamine compound. The reaction formula of the preparation method is as shown in the formula (I) in the description. According to the method, allene ether and amine which are simple and easy to obtain serve as reaction raw materials to synthesize a series of oxaallylamine compounds, and the method has the advantages that the raw materials are simple and easy to obtain, the operation is convenient, the condition is mild, the atom utilization rate is high, the step economy is high, the substrate applicability is wide, and the functional group tolerance is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis, and in particular relates to an oxalylamine compound and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Functionalized amines are ubiquitous in natural products, pharmaceuticals, and other small molecules with biological activity. Among them, oxalylamine compounds are the key intermediates of synthetic drugs, which have attracted extensive attention of chemists in recent years, for example: (a) Pramocaine hydrochloride can reduce the permeability of nerve cell membranes to sodium ions, Blocking the generation and conduction of nerve impulses; (b) Propranolol is a non-selective β-adrenergic receptor (βAR) antagonist with high affinity for β1AR and β2AR, with Ki values ​​of 1.8nM and 0.8nM, respectively. Propranolol inhibits [ 3 Binding of H]-DHA to rat meningeal preparations, IC 50 is 12nM. Propranolol is used in studies related to hypertension, pheochrom...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C213/02C07C217/46C07D209/86C07D295/084C07D211/14
CPCC07C217/46C07C213/02C07D209/86C07D295/084C07D211/14
Inventor 江焕峰吴紫英伍婉卿
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH