The invention discloses a polyfluoroalkenyl substituted
oxazole compound and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding a reaction
raw material formed by mixing an N-acyl
enamine compound and a perfluoroalkyl
iodide into an alkali
accelerant and a
solvent, stirring and reacting for 1-24 hours in an
air atmosphere at
room temperature, determining a reaction process by TLC detection, obtaining a reaction solution after the reaction is finished, finally, sequentially washing, extracting and
drying the reaction solution, and carrying out
column chromatography separation to obtain the polyfluoroalkenyl substituted
oxazole compound. According to the preparation method, the required raw materials are simple and easy to obtain, various functional group tolerance and substrate ranges are achieved, and natural products and pharmaceutical active molecular skeletons can be introduced, the preparation method disclosed by the invention is mild in reaction condition, does not need an expensive
transition metal catalyst, and meets the requirements of green and economic
chemistry, and according to the preparation method, a five-membered
oxazole heterocyclic ring does not need to be constructed and synthesized in advance, and the highest step economy is achieved.