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A method for measuring the peroxide value of oil

A technology for peroxide value and oil, applied in the field of determination of oil peroxide value, can solve the problems of high cost, low sensitivity, long detection time, etc., and achieve the effects of simple operation, good repeatability and high sensitivity

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-03
JIMEI UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these methods have many shortcomings, such as high cost, long detection time, low sensitivity, unfriendly to the environment, etc.

Method used

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  • A method for measuring the peroxide value of oil
  • A method for measuring the peroxide value of oil
  • A method for measuring the peroxide value of oil

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Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0040] Preparation of MOF-Pb phosphorescent materials:

[0041] The first step: mix 1.1g lead nitrate, 0.3g terephthalic acid and 40mL DMF (N-N dimethylformamide) in a 250mL beaker, stir until dissolved to form a mixed solution;

[0042] The second step: add 2.3 mL of triethylamine to the above mixed solution, and stir at room temperature for 3 h to obtain a milky white turbid liquid;

[0043] The third step: centrifuging the milky white turbid liquid to obtain a precipitate, washing the precipitate with DMF, soaking the washed precipitate in a dichloromethane solution, and finally vacuum drying to obtain a MOF-Pb phosphorescent material.

[0044] The MOF-Pb phosphorescent material was prepared through the above steps, and the properties of the MOF-Pb phosphorescent material were characterized. figure 2 are the excitation and emission spectra of MOF-Pb, such as figure 2 shown, from figure 2 It can be seen that MOF-Pb is excited at 305 nm and emitted at 490 nm.

[0045]...

Embodiment 1

[0054] In Embodiment 1, a method for measuring the peroxidation value of oil and fat is proposed, comprising the following steps:

[0055] Step S1: Take 0.05g of standard oil sample (n-propanol and oil sample ratio of 9:1), add 4 mL of ethanol, dichloromethane, chloroform, n-propanol and DMF respectively, shake on a shaker for 30s, and let stand for 2min Completely dissolve grease to form different standard oil sample solutions;

[0056] Step S2: adding 10 μL of saturated potassium iodide solution to each standard oil sample solution respectively, fully reacting for 1 min to form a mixed solution;

[0057] Step S3: adding 10 mg of the MOF-Pb phosphorescent material to the mixed solution for 1 min of reaction; and

[0058] Step S4: use a fluorescence spectrometer to detect the phosphorescence intensity of the reacted solution obtained in step S3 to calculate the peroxide value of the standard oil sample.

[0059] Through the above steps to add different organic solvents to te...

Embodiment 2

[0061] In the second embodiment, a method for measuring the lipid peroxide value is proposed, comprising the following steps:

[0062] Step S1: respectively take 0.025, 0.05g, 0.1g, 0.2g, 0.4g standard oil samples (n-propanol and oil sample ratio of 9:1), add them to 4mL of ethanol, shake on a shaker for 30s, and let stand for 2min to make the oil completely Dissolve to form different standard oil-like solutions;

[0063] Step S2: adding 10 μL of saturated potassium iodide solution to each standard oil sample solution respectively, fully reacting for 1 min to form a mixed solution;

[0064] Step S3: adding 10 mg of the MOF-Pb phosphorescent material to the mixed solution for 1 min of reaction; and

[0065] Step S4: use a fluorescence spectrometer to detect the phosphorescence intensity of the reacted solution obtained in step S3 to calculate the peroxide value of the standard oil sample.

[0066] In order to explore the influence of different standard oil samples on the dete...

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Abstract

The present invention proposes a method for measuring the peroxidation value of fats and oils, comprising the following steps: adding a standard oil sample into an organic solvent, leaving the standard oil sample completely dissolved to form a standard oil sample solution; adding a saturated potassium iodide solution into the standard oil sample solution react to form a mixed solution; add MOF-Pb phosphorescent material to the mixed solution to react; and use a fluorescence spectrometer to detect the phosphorescence intensity of the solution after the reaction to calculate the peroxide value of the standard oil sample. The method for measuring the peroxidation value of the oil utilizes a phosphorescence method to detect the peroxide value of the oil, and has the characteristics of high sensitivity, quick and easy detection, low cost, environmental protection, good repeatability and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical component detection, and in particular relates to a method for determining the peroxidation value of oil. Background technique [0002] Peroxide value can reflect the degree of oil oxidation and is an important indicator for identifying oil quality. In the process of processing and storage, oils and fats are easily affected by a series of factors such as temperature, oxygen, moisture and microorganisms, resulting in rancidity and oxidation. Some peroxides are produced during the oxidation process. After these peroxides are decomposed, substances such as aldehydes, ketones and alcohols that are harmful to the human body will be produced. Long-term consumption of edible oil with high peroxide value will cause harm to human health, so it is very necessary to detect the peroxide value of oil. The national standard GB / T 5009.227-2016 uses the titration method to detect the peroxide value of oils and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/64
CPCG01N21/643G01N2021/6432
Inventor 陈晓梅吴兹森杨雪苏炳元
Owner JIMEI UNIV