Method for controlling nitrogen content of 20CrMnTi series gear steel with high scrap ratio produced by electric furnace process
A control method and scrap steel ratio technology, applied in the field of metallurgy, can solve the problems of long electric furnace smelting cycle, difficult to control nitrogen content, slow smelting rhythm, etc., achieve significant economic and social benefits, ensure purity, and design reasonable process routes Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] (1) The electric furnace adds scrap steel and molten iron steelmaking raw materials for low-drawing carbon smelting. Scrap steel accounts for 90% of the total weight of steelmaking raw materials, and molten iron accounts for 10% of the total weight of steelmaking raw materials. The total charge is 112t / furnace, and the electric furnace smelting cycle 49 minutes, the tapping temperature is 1638°C, the binary basicity of the electric furnace slag is controlled to 2.9, the tapping [C] is 0.05%, the tapping [P] is 0.009%, and 2.6 kg of ferrosilicon is added sequentially with the steel flow at 1 / 3 of the tapping / t, low-carbon ferromanganese 12kg / t, low-carbon ferrochrome 18.5kg / t, deoxidizer aluminum block 20kg / furnace, low-carbon recarburizer 80kg / furnace and lime 550kg / furnace, low nitrogen (N≤1000ppm) Slag 300kg / furnace, tapping time is 3.6min;
[0034] (2) The LF refining furnace is well sealed to ensure a reducing atmosphere in the furnace. Silicon carbide 1.8kg / t and ...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Tapping [C]: 0.04%, tapping temperature 1641°C, feeding pure calcium wire 80m / furnace, hanging ladle temperature after soft blowing, continuous pouring heat 1568°C, superheat 27°C, other operations are the same as in Example 1 .
Embodiment 3
[0040] Tapping [C]: 0.06%, tapping temperature 1645°C, vacuum holding time 15min, other operations are the same as in Example 2.
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