Lithium-based microwave dielectric ceramic material, preparation method thereof and lithium-based microwave dielectric ceramic
A technology of microwave dielectric ceramics and ceramic materials, applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of easy ablation, deterioration of silver electrodes, difficult to match co-firing of silver electrodes, etc., achieve simple chemical composition and preparation process, improve frequency temperature coefficient, and improve sintering. The effect of compactness
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[0044] The preparation method of the main powder shown in the formula (I) of the present invention is preferably specifically:
[0045] Li 2 CO 3 , ZnO, TiO 2 , CuO, MgO and Nb 2 o 5 It is obtained by mixing according to the metering ratio, wet grinding, drying, calcining and crushing.
[0046] Li of the present invention 2 CO 3 , ZnO, TiO 2 , CuO, MgO and Nb 2 o 5 The purity is ≥99%. The present invention does not limit its source, and it can be purchased commercially.
[0047] Firstly, the raw materials are pretreated, specifically ZnO and MgO.
[0048] The pretreatment specifically includes: ZnO is pre-fired at 600-700°C for 4-5 hours; preferably at 650-700°C for 4-4.5 hours; more preferably at 700°C for 4 hours;
[0049] MgO is kept at 700-800°C for 4-5h; preferably at 750-800°C for 4-4.5h; more preferably at 800°C for 4h;
[0050] The particle size of the MgO is 40-80nm.
[0051] Then to Li 2 CO 3 , ZnO, TiO 2 , CuO, MgO and Nb 2 o 5 Mix according to the...
Embodiment 1
[0102] A low-temperature sintered medium dielectric constant lithium-based microwave dielectric ceramic material and a preparation method thereof. The raw material of the lithium-based microwave dielectric ceramic material consists of main powder and auxiliary powder. The chemical formula of the main powder is: Li 2 (Zn (1-x) Cu x )(Ti (1-y) (Mg 1 / 3 Nb 2 / 3 ) y ) 3 o 8 , where 0≤x≤0.1, 0≤y≤0.2; additional auxiliary powders include glass frit accounting for 0.5-1.5% relative to the main powder and rutile-type TiO accounting for 5-10% relative to the main powder 2 Micronized. Wherein the glass powder is a mixture containing alkali metals and alkaline earth metals obtained by smelting and grinding Li 2 O-Al 2 o 3 -B 2 o 3 -ZnO-SiO 2 -Na 2 O-K 2 O-BaO-La 2 o 3 glass system. It is made by mixing in a ball mill, drying, granulating, molding and sintering.
[0103] 1) Synthesize the main powder: Li with purity ≥ 99% 2 CO 3 , ZnO, TiO 2 , CuO, MgO and Nb 2 o 5...
Embodiment 2
[0119] A low-temperature sintered medium dielectric constant lithium-based microwave dielectric ceramic and a preparation method thereof. The raw material of the lithium-based microwave dielectric ceramic is Li 2 (Zn (1-x) Cu x )(Ti (1-y) (Mg 1 / 3 Nb 2 / 3 ) y ) 3 o 8 Main powder and auxiliary powder Li 2 O-Al 2 o 3 -B 2 o 3 -ZnO-SiO 2 -Na 2 O-K 2 O-BaO-La 2 o 3 System glass powder and TiO 2 constitute.
[0120] 1) Synthesize the main powder: Li with purity ≥ 99% 2 CO 3 , ZnO, TiO 2 , CuO, MgO and Nb 2 o 5 As the main raw material, follow the steps below:
[0121] a. Raw material pretreatment: ZnO is pre-fired at 700°C for 4 hours, and MgO with a particle size of 40-80nm is pre-fired at 800°C for 4 hours for later use;
[0122] b. Ingredients weighing: according to Li 2 Zn(Ti 0.95 (Mg 1 / 3 Nb 2 / 3 ) 0.05 ) 3 o 8 To measure and weigh;
[0123] c. Wet ball milling: use pure water as the grinding liquid for the powder obtained in b, and ball mill for 4...
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