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Preparation method of molybdenum-doped nickel cobaltate porous egg yolk-shell structure material

A technology of nickel cobalt oxide and shell structure, which is applied in the direction of structural parts, active material electrodes, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of nickel cobalt oxide electrochemical performance needs to be improved, difficult to form defect sites, cumbersome and complex synthesis process, etc., to achieve Improved electrochemical performance, reduced energy consumption, and strong operability

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-18
QILU UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, according to the research of the inventors, the current methods for synthesizing egg yolk shells mainly focus on hard templates, and the synthesis process is cumbersome and complicated, and it is not easy to synthesize
[0005] At the same time, the inventors found that the chemical composition of nickel cobaltate as a double metal oxide is relatively simple, and it is not easy to form defect sites, which leads to the electrochemical performance of nickel cobaltate as a negative electrode material for lithium-ion batteries needs to be improved

Method used

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  • Preparation method of molybdenum-doped nickel cobaltate porous egg yolk-shell structure material
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  • Preparation method of molybdenum-doped nickel cobaltate porous egg yolk-shell structure material

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Embodiment approach

[0058] The third embodiment of the present invention provides an application of the molybdenum-doped nickel cobaltate porous yolk-shell structure material as a negative electrode material for a lithium-ion battery and / or in the preparation of a lithium-ion battery.

[0059] The present invention adopts the molybdenum-doped nickel cobaltate porous yolk-shell structure material as the negative electrode of lithium-ion batteries and / or to prepare lithium-ion batteries, and has more excellent electrochemical performance.

[0060] The fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a lithium-ion battery negative electrode, including a current collector, a binder, and an active component, and the active component is the above-mentioned molybdenum-doped nickel cobaltate porous egg yolk-shell structure material.

[0061] A fifth embodiment of the present invention provides a lithium-ion battery, including a lithium-ion positive electrode, an electrolyte, and the above-mentioned neg...

Embodiment 1

[0065] Place a 100mL beaker on a magnetic stirrer, add 30mL of N,N-dimethylformamide and 15mL of glycerol, and add 0.055g of Ni(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O, 0.110g Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O, 0.050gH 24 Mo 7 N 6 o 24 4H 2 O, after the solution was stirred for 30 minutes, 0.199 g of terephthalic acid was added, and the stirring was continued for 1.5 hours until it was completely dissolved, forming a pink solution. The obtained pink solution was transferred to a 100 mL reaction kettle, and solvothermally reacted at 180° C. for 6 h. After cooling, the purple solution was centrifuged and washed. The washed precipitate was dried at 70 °C for 12 h, and the dried precipitate was ground and calcined at 350 °C for 1 h to obtain Mo-doped NiCo 2 o 4 Material.

[0066] The Mo-doped NiCo obtained in this example 2 o 4 The shape of the material is as figure 1 shown, to show that the prepared Mo-doped NiCo 2 o 4 The material is a porous spherical structure.

Embodiment 2

[0068] Place a 100mL beaker on a magnetic stirrer, add 30mL of N,N-dimethylformamide and 15mL of glycerol, and add 0.055g of Ni(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O, 0.110g Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O, 0.050gH 24 Mo 7 N 6 o 24 4H 2 O, after the solution was stirred for 30 min, 0.199 g of terephthalic acid was added, and the stirring was continued for 1.5 h until it was completely dissolved, forming a pink solution. The obtained pink solution was transferred to a 100 mL reaction kettle, and solvothermally reacted at 180° C. for 6 h. After cooling, the purple solution was centrifuged and washed. The washed precipitate was dried at 70 °C for 12 h, and the dried precipitate was ground and calcined at 500 °C for 1 h to obtain Mo-doped NiCo 2 o 4 Material.

[0069] The Mo-doped NiCo obtained in this example 2 o 4 The shape of the material is as Figure 2~3 , indicating that the prepared Mo-doped NiCo 2 o 4 The material is a porous egg yolk-shell structure, the diameter of the yolk-shell struc...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a molybdenum-doped nickel-cobaltate porous egg yolk-shell structure material and its preparation method and application. The preparation method uses a solvothermal method to prepare nickel salt, cobalt salt, and molybdenum salt into a precursor containing Ni, Co, and Mo , heating the precursor to 490-510°C for calcination to obtain molybdenum-doped nickel cobaltate porous egg yolk-shell structure material. Mo doping to NiCo 2 o 4 lattice, allowing Mo to replace NiCo 2 o 4 Part of Co in 3+ , the porous egg yolk-shell structure is formed by the shell wrapping the yolk core, the diameter of the shell is nano-scale, the sum of the thickness of the shell and the radius of the yolk core is smaller than the radius of the porous yolk-shell structure, and the yolk core is a porous particle. The preparation method of the present invention can prepare molybdenum-doped nickel cobaltate porous egg yolk-shell structure material only through a two-step method. The prepared molybdenum-doped nickel cobalt oxide porous egg yolk-shell structure material has better electrochemical performance as a lithium-ion battery anode material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of inorganic material synthesis, and relates to a molybdenum-doped nickel cobaltate porous egg yolk-shell structure material and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] The information disclosed in this background section is only intended to increase the understanding of the general background of the present invention, and is not necessarily taken as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. [0003] Lithium-ion batteries have become an important component in portable electronic devices, electric vehicles, and stationary storage systems due to their high energy density, long service life, and environmental friendliness. Metal oxides have significant advantages such as high theoretical capacity, wide availability, and safety, showing great potential as anode materials for next-genera...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/485H01M4/525H01M10/0525
CPCH01M4/525H01M4/485H01M10/0525H01M2004/027H01M2004/021Y02E60/10
Inventor 周国伟任永强王轶男顾少楠曹培杨辰雨
Owner QILU UNIV OF TECH