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A kind of Trichoderma cereus and application thereof

A technology of Trichoderma and strains, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve problems such as environmental pollution and waste of resources, and achieve the effects of solving environmental pollution, increasing production, and improving quality

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-26
SHANGHAI WANLIHUA BIOTECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current normal process of processing the fermentation supernatant in Trichoderma preparation production plants is to discharge it into the environment after three wastes treatment. Such a "simple and rough" treatment method not only causes a certain degree of waste of resources, but also has the problem of polluting the environment.

Method used

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  • A kind of Trichoderma cereus and application thereof
  • A kind of Trichoderma cereus and application thereof
  • A kind of Trichoderma cereus and application thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0037] The present embodiment provides a kind of Trichoderma cerinaceum, which is collected and isolated from the rhizosphere soil of Magnolia cereus in Lijiang City, Yunnan Province. The Latin scientific name of the above-mentioned Trichoderma erinaceum is Trichoderma erinaceum, the strain number is TR1186A, and the preservation number is CGMCCNo. 21427.

[0038] The Trichoderma erinaceum strain of the present invention is preserved in the General Microorganism Center (CGMCC) of the China Microorganism Culture Collection Management Committee, and the preservation address is: No. 3, No. 1, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing; preservation date 2021.01 13th of May.

[0039] Classification and identification of Trichoderma cereus:

[0040] The above-mentioned Trichoderma cereus grows on the MA medium at 20°C, the colony diameter is 56-60mm after 72 hours, the diameter is 26-32mm after 36°C, 65 hours, does not grow at 40°C, and has no aerial mycelium, such as Some are...

Embodiment 2

[0053] The present embodiment provides a Trichoderma cereus fermentation supernatant, and the preparation method of the above-mentioned Trichoderma cereus fermentation supernatant includes the following steps:

[0054] Step 1, the Trichoderma cereus seed isolated from Example 1 is inoculated in a PDA medium, and cultivated at a constant temperature;

[0055] In step 2, the strains cultivated in step 1 are transferred to the culture solution for culturing in shake flasks for 24 hours to obtain first-class seed solution;

[0056] Step 3, after sterilizing the culture liquid in the intermediate fermentation tank at 121 ° C and 15 pounds of pressure for 20 min, maintaining positive pressure, cooling to 30 ° C, then pouring the first-class seed liquid obtained in step 2 into the intermediate fermentation tank, adding Sterile air is introduced under pressure, and fermentation is carried out for 6 days at 28-30°C, 0.4-0.5kg pressure, 1500-1800L / H air flow and 120-150rpm rotating spee...

Embodiment 3

[0064] The present embodiment provides a water-soluble fertilizer with a large amount of elements, which corresponds to the Trichoderma cereus fermentation supernatant obtained by adopting the culture solutions of groups 1-3 in the above-mentioned embodiment 2, respectively including the following (Table 1) components by weight percentage :

[0065] Table 1

[0066] Example 3-1 Example 3-2 Example 3-3 Trichoderma cereus fermentation supernatant 42.48% 40.82% 44.89% Potassium nitrate 10.6% 9.66% 10.21% Urea 12.8% 13.5% 9.55% Dipotassium phosphate 10.5% 12.4% 11.85% Ammonium polyphosphate 9.5% 8.5% 10.0% Molasses Powder 9.12% 12.12% 8.5% Alginic acid 5% 3% 5%

[0067] The above-mentioned large-scale element water-soluble fertilizer is prepared by the following method: according to the proportioning, the Trichoderma cereus fermentation supernatant is put into the batching tank, then the stirring device is...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Trichoderma cerinum, the Latin name is Trichoderma cerinum, the strain number is TR1186A, and the preservation number is CGMCC No.21427. The invention also discloses a water-soluble fertilizer with a large amount of elements, which contains the Trichoderma cereus fermentation supernatant liquid produced by the fermentation of the Trichoderma cereus in the invention. Through the fermentation process, the invention not only solves the problem of environmental pollution of industrial waste water from Trichoderma cereus fermentation, but also enables the waste to be reused, thereby producing dual benefits of environment and economy. The macro-element water-soluble fertilizer prepared by the invention can not only obviously increase the yield of crops, improve the quality of crops, but also can improve soil environment and enhance the stress resistance and disease resistance of plants when used for a long time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms, in particular to a Trichoderma cereus and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Trichoderma (including Trichoderma cereus) is a microorganism that has the functions of inhibiting and killing various plant pathogens in nature. Humans use the excellent characteristics of Trichoderma to make different formulations of bio-pesticides and bio-fertilizers through specific processing techniques and technologies. Trichoderma is widely distributed, easy to isolate and cultivate, can produce chlamydospores with strong stress resistance, is easy to store and use, and has the following effects: preventing and treating various plant diseases and promoting plant growth. [0003] Water-soluble fertilizer is a multi-element compound fertilizer that can be completely dissolved in water. Compared with traditional superphosphate, granulated compound fertilizer and other non-water-soluble fertili...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/14C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/23C12R1/885
CPCC12N1/14C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/23C05B7/00C05C5/02C05C9/00C05F5/006C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 陈晨于稳欠糜芳干华磊史学华毛伟力
Owner SHANGHAI WANLIHUA BIOTECH