Stable manufacturing method of high-strength, high-toughness and high-allowable-stress aluminum alloy thick plate for pressure vessel
A technology of allowable stress and pressure vessels, which is applied in the field of stable manufacturing of aluminum alloy thick plates, can solve problems such as the difficulty in preparing high-strength, high-toughness, high allowable stress and corrosion-resistant aluminum alloy plates, and achieve high strength and high High toughness, high allowable stress, good surface finish
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0033] Specific implementation mode 1: This implementation mode is a stable manufacturing method of aluminum alloy thick plates for pressure vessels with high strength, high toughness and high allowable stress, which is completed according to the following steps:
[0034] 1. Weighing and smelting:
[0035] The mass percentage of Si is 0.23%-0.26%, the mass percentage of Fe is 3.2%-3.5%, the mass percentage of Cu is 4.3%-4.9%, the mass percentage of Mn is 0.34%-0.41%, and the mass percentage of Mg is 7.2%~7.5%, the mass percentage of Cr is 1.3%~1.5%, the mass percentage of Zn is 8.2%~8.5%, the mass percentage of Ti is 1.1%~1.3%, the mass percentage of B is 0.29%~0.33%, The mass percentage of Zr is 0.27% ~ 0.32% and the balance is Al, respectively weighing aluminum-silicon master alloy, aluminum-iron master alloy, electrolytic copper, magnesium-manganese master alloy, aluminum-chromium master alloy, pure zinc ingot, aluminum-titanium master alloy , aluminum-boron master alloy, ...
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0063] Specific embodiment two: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is: in step one, the mass percentage of Si is 0.24%~0.26%, the mass percentage of Fe is 3.3%~3.5%, and the mass percentage of Cu is 4.5% %~4.9%, the mass percentage of Mn is 0.36%~0.41%, the mass percentage of Mg is 7.3%~7.5%, the mass percentage of Cr is 1.4%~1.5%, the mass percentage of Zn is 8.3%~8.5%, Ti The mass percentage of B is 1.2%-1.3%, the mass percentage of B is 0.30%-0.33%, the mass percentage of Zr is 0.30%-0.32%, and the balance is Al. Weigh the aluminum-silicon master alloy, aluminum-iron master alloy, Electrolytic copper, magnesium-manganese master alloy, aluminum-chromium master alloy, pure zinc ingot, aluminum-titanium master alloy, aluminum-boron master alloy, aluminum-zirconium master alloy and aluminum ingot. Others are the same as the first embodiment.
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0064] Embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 or 2 is that the aluminum-silicon master alloy, aluminum-iron master alloy, electrolytic copper, magnesium-manganese master alloy, and aluminum-chromium master alloy that will be weighed in step 1 Alloys, pure zinc ingots, aluminum-titanium master alloys, aluminum-boron master alloys, aluminum-zirconium master alloys and aluminum ingots were put into a dry melting furnace, and smelted for 22 hours at a furnace gas temperature of 709°C. Others are the same as those in Embodiment 1 or 2.
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