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39results about How to "Stable corrosion resistance" patented technology

Super-hydrophobic-oleophylic porous material, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a super-hydrophobic-oleophylic porous material, and a preparation method and application thereof. The super-hydrophobic-oleophilic porous material comprises a metal grid structure and an organic-inorganic hybrid coating covering the metal grid structure, wherein the organic-inorganic hybrid coating is mainly formed by the reaction of phytic acid and fluorine-containing silane. According to the super-hydrophobic-oleophylic porous material, and the preparation method and application thereof, through the cocondensation of the phytic acid and the fluorine-containing silane, and the chelation of the phytic acid and the metal grid structure, an organic-inorganic hybrid micro-nano structure is formed on the surface of the metal grid structure, and the super hydrophobic-oleophilic modification of the surface of the metal grid structure is realized. The super-hydrophobic-oleophilic porous material provided by the invention can float on a water surface, can recover different kinds of floating oil on water efficiently, and has stable super hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance in a high salt spray environment; the oil absorption rate and oil-water separation efficiency are high; meanwhile, the preparation method is simple, the cost is low, large-scale preparation can be realized, and a very good industrial application prospect is realized.
Owner:NINGBO INST OF MATERIALS TECH & ENG CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

High-temperature and corrosion resistant aluminum-containing austenitic stainless steel and preparation method

The invention discloses high-temperature and corrosion resistant aluminum-containing austenitic stainless steel and a preparation method. The high-temperature and corrosion resistant aluminum-containing austenitic stainless steel comprises, by weight, 15%-30% of Ni, 15%-25% of Cr, 2.5%-8% of Al, 1%-3% of Mo, 0.1%-1% of Si, 0.1%-2% of Nb, 0.02%-0.2% of C, 0.02%-0.2% of Y/Hf and the balance Fe. According to the aluminum-containing austenitic stainless steel, the content of Cr is increased to 15-25 wt.%, the content of Al is increased to 2.5-8 wt.%, the aluminum-containing austenitic stainless steel contains Cr and Al elements with the enough high content, both Cr and Al are key elements for improving the oxidation resistance, and the high content of Cr and Al contributes to formation of an Al-Cr oxidation film. A stable and compact Cr2O3 oxidation film can be formed on the surface of the alloy, and the oxidation resistance of the material is improved; and meanwhile, the Al2O3 oxidation film can be formed on the surface of the alloy in an oxidizing atmosphere, the Al2O3 layer is good in thermodynamic stability, low in growth rate and more protective in an extreme environment, and the Al can further form a large number of B2-NiAl phases in a matrix. The using temperature of the material in a high-temperature oxidizing atmosphere is increased, the corrosion resistance of the material is improved, and the material can be used in a high-temperature extreme environment.
Owner:NUCLEAR POWER INSTITUTE OF CHINA

Environmentally-friendly waterborne rust-based anticorrosion coating

The invention belongs to the technical field of rust-based anticorrosion coatings, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly waterborne rust-based anticorrosion coating. The coating comprises water, a styrene-acrylic emulsion, a carbon nanotube composite material, a modified aluminum phosphate molecular sieve, a substrate adhesion promoter, a humectant, a flash rust inhibitor aid, a thickener and a surface tension regulator. Compared with coatings in the prior art, the coating in the invention has the following advantages: the modified aluminum phosphate molecular sieve in the coating can react with iron rust after being hydrolyzed in order to form an insoluble complex, the carbon nanotube composite material in the coating is matched with other raw materials to fully infiltrate the surface of steel, and fully reacts with acidic iron rust to form a stable structure in order to enhance the adhesion of the coating to a substrate, the coating forms a continuous sealing coating layer on the surface of the rust layer to achieve stable corrosion resistance, and the coating also has the characteristics of zero organic solvent components, friendliness and no pollution to the environment, short film formation time, simple construction process and good antirust performance.
Owner:安徽喜宝高分子材料有限公司

Non-nickel jewelry 18K platinum capable of avoiding low-temperature brittleness

The invention discloses non-nickel jewelry 18K platinum capable of avoiding low-temperature brittleness. The alloy comprises components including, by weight percent, 0.5 wt.%-0.8 wt.% of Li, 0.4 wt.%-0.6 wt.% of Re, 1.2 wt.%-1.5 wt.% of Ca, 4.0 wt.%-6.0 wt.% of Al, 10.0 wt.%-12.0 wt.% of In, 5.0 wt.%-6.0 wt.% of Ag, and the balance gold. The non-nickel jewelry 18K platinum solves the problem thatthe nickel element to which people are allergic is commonly contained in current K platinum. Through alloy component optimization and innovation, the non-nickel K platinum material friendly to the human body is developed, and the development bottleneck in the jewelry field is effectively broken through. It can be predicted that rich economic gains and social benefits can be obtained due to material implementation and industrialization.
Owner:GUANGZHOU YUZHI TECH CO LTD

Method for judging the level of metal chromium content on the surface of chrome-plated plate

The invention discloses a method for judging the surface chromium metal content of a chromium-plated plate. The method comprises the following steps that: firstly, selecting a chromium-plated plate specimen; removing a chromium oxidation layer on the surface of the chromium-plated plate specimen; then, taking the chromium-plated plate specimen as an anode and a platinum wire as a cathode, carryingout constant current electrolysis in electrolyte sodium carbonate solution, recording a voltage value, marking voltage at the beginning as E1, along with electrolysis reaction, raising the voltage, subsequently, sharply increasing the voltage, when the voltage hardly changes, finishing electrolysis, finishing electrolyzing all surface metal chromium layers of the chromium-plated plate specimen, and recording voltage E2; and finally, calculating a voltage difference [Delta]E=E2-E1 before and after electrolysis to realize the semi-quantitative analysis of a chromium-plated amount of the surfaceof the chromium-plated plate. By use of the device, the measurement of the surface chromium-plated amount can be carried out on any position of the surface of the chromium-plated plate, and the distribution evenness of the surface metal chromium of the chromium-plated plate can be accurately judged.
Owner:武汉钢铁有限公司

Method for judging surface chromium metal content of chromium-plated plate

The invention discloses a method for judging the surface chromium metal content of a chromium-plated plate. The method comprises the following steps that: firstly, selecting a chromium-plated plate specimen; removing a chromium oxidation layer on the surface of the chromium-plated plate specimen; then, taking the chromium-plated plate specimen as an anode and a platinum wire as a cathode, carryingout constant current electrolysis in electrolyte sodium carbonate solution, recording a voltage value, marking voltage at the beginning as E1, along with electrolysis reaction, raising the voltage, subsequently, sharply increasing the voltage, when the voltage hardly changes, finishing electrolysis, finishing electrolyzing all surface metal chromium layers of the chromium-plated plate specimen, and recording voltage E2; and finally, calculating a voltage difference [Delta]E=E2-E1 before and after electrolysis to realize the semi-quantitative analysis of a chromium-plated amount of the surfaceof the chromium-plated plate. By use of the device, the measurement of the surface chromium-plated amount can be carried out on any position of the surface of the chromium-plated plate, and the distribution evenness of the surface metal chromium of the chromium-plated plate can be accurately judged.
Owner:武汉钢铁有限公司
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