The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, and is a high-waterproof, high-hardness, high-adhesion putty powder for building exterior walls, which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts by weight of white cement, and 8-20 parts by weight of calcium bicarbonate , talc powder 25~35, gray calcium powder 20~30, paraffin wax 0.08~0.12, quartz powder 5~12, propylamine 0.05~0.1, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 0.15~0.2, wood fiber 0.05~0.1 rubber powder 0.2~ 0.35, pigment 0.05-0.1, the product formula of the invention is reasonable, the preparation method is simple, and the product performance is excellent, which effectively solves the problem of the low hardness, poor waterproof performance and weak adhesion of the existing putty powder for external walls, which is easy to cause construction workers to repeat construction Or the problem of high wall repair rate; the putty powder coating scraped by the product of the present invention has hardness comparable to that of granite, and good waterproof performance, strong adhesion, and almost zero repair rate, which is suitable for wide application.