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Preparation method of electrochemical sensor for uranium detection

A sensor, electrochemical technology, applied in the direction of electrochemical variables of materials, scientific instruments, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of complex sample processing and analysis process, inability to meet uranium analysis and measurement, large manual workload, etc., and achieve excellent catalytic performance. , The effect of high production efficiency and low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-05-11
EAST CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, various analysis and measurement methods (including precipitation method, solvent extraction method, anion resin exchange method and extraction chromatography column method) used to determine the content of uranium in environmental waters have varying degrees of need for a large number of samples, sample processing and analysis. Due to the disadvantages of complex process, heavy manual workload, low detection efficiency and long measurement time, it cannot meet the requirements of fast and accurate analysis and measurement of uranium

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  • Preparation method of electrochemical sensor for uranium detection
  • Preparation method of electrochemical sensor for uranium detection
  • Preparation method of electrochemical sensor for uranium detection

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Embodiment 1

[0031] Step 1. Dissolve 45 mg of graphene oxide in 45 mL of distilled water, ultrasonically treat it into a colloid, add 2.25 g of glucose and stir until completely dissolved; slowly add 1.34 mol / L ammonia water to a volume of 30 mL, 0.06 mol / L AgNO 3 In the solution, stir while adding until the precipitate dissolves and the solution is clear; mix the two solutions, stir at 25°C for 12 hours, then let stand for 12 hours, centrifuge at high speed, wash 4 times with water, and dry the product in an oven at 60°C to obtain oxidized Graphene-silver nanoparticles.

[0032] Step 2. Dissolve 5 mg of graphene oxide-silver nanoparticles in 10 mL of distilled water to obtain 0.5 mg / mL graphene oxide-silver nanoparticles colloid.

[0033] Step 3. take by weighing 10mg chitosan and be dissolved in the acetic acid solution of 10mL 0.1mol / L to obtain 0.1% chitosan solution.

[0034] Step 4. Mix 0.5mg / mL graphene oxide-silver nanoparticle colloid with 0.1% chitosan solution evenly to obtain ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of an electrochemical sensor for uranium detection, and belongs to the technical field of electrochemical detection.The preparation method is characterized by comprising the steps that an oxidized graphene-silver nanoparticle-chitosan dispersion liquid is obtained through synthesis, then the surface of a glassy carbon electrode is coated with the dispersion liquid in a dropwise mode, and the glassy carbon electrode is naturally aired so as to prepare the electrochemical sensor for uranium ion detection, wherein the sensor is successfully applied to detection of uranium pollutants in the environment. The electrochemical sensor of the invention has the advantages of high sensitivity, high efficiency and low cost, and can realize efficient detection of uranyl ions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electrochemical sensors, in particular to a method for preparing an electrochemical sensor for uranium detection. Background technique [0002] As a natural metal, uranium can spontaneously decay and release rays invisible to the human eye. It has certain radioactivity and causes damage to the human body. Wastewater and waste containing uranium will seriously affect people's daily life, and high doses of radiation can cause death; although low doses of radiation cannot cause obvious symptoms, they can also cause disorders in the immune, circulatory and reproductive systems of the human body and increase the risk of cancer. In addition, uranium has strong heavy metal toxicity, which can lead to cancer, chronic poisoning and physical lesions. Therefore, it is of great significance to study and develop detection methods for heavy metal lead pollutants and improve the trace detection of uranium. [0003] At...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D105/08C09D7/61G01N27/30G01N27/48
CPCC08K2003/0806C08K2201/011C09D105/08C09D7/61G01N27/308G01N27/48C08K3/042C08K3/08
Inventor 郭伟华
Owner EAST CHINA UNIV OF TECH